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Treating RMD as Qualified Charitable Distribution


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A 401(k) participant wants to treat her RMD for the year as a qualified charitable distribution.  She is eligible for an in-service distribution, so since these rules apply only to IRA's we could transfer her money to an IRA first and she could make the charitable distribution from there.  However, isn't the RMD required before the rollover to the IRA?  Is there any way around this hiccup?

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I don't see a way around it.  But is she sure it matters?  That is, does it actually make any difference, tax-wise, if she takes a taxable distribution and then makes a tax-deductible charitable contribution, vs. doing a qualified charitable distribution?  If she's not itemizing deductions it would make a difference, and if, at the high end, exemptions are being phased out, it can make a difference, otherwise it is usually the same net result.

Ed Snyder

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If it's an "in-service" distribution and RMD then I assume it's an owner, which would mean the high income phase out for charitable contribution deductions does come into play. As retirement plans must pay RMDs before rollover distributions, there is no way to circumvent.

Kenneth M. Prell, CEBS, ERPA

Vice President, BPAS Actuarial & Pension Services

kprell@bpas.com

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Excellent point. Here's to continued Congressional gridlock that prohibits tax reform/simplification and keeps us all in business!

Kenneth M. Prell, CEBS, ERPA

Vice President, BPAS Actuarial & Pension Services

kprell@bpas.com

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