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  1. New Plan Effective 1/1/2020 to be adopted by due date of business return, as per SECURE Act. For 2020 it will be a cross tested Profit Sharing with individual allocation rates; 2021 will include 401k with Safe Harbor in addition to the Profit Sharing. NRA is 65+5 Participation, The Plan will exclude service prior to its Effective Date for Vesting credit purposes (actual hours credited basis). Owner wants to waive the eligibility waiting period as of the Plan's effective date (1/1/2020) for any employees actively employed on that date to enable his son to be a Participant (otherwise eligible 1/1/2021). This will make for three (3) HCEs for 2020. In doing so, there are four (4) NHCEs who will also be eligible as a result of this provision (note 1 of the 4 would otherwise be eligible as of 7/1/2020). Concerns are as follows: The owner is 79 years old and will of course be subject to Required Minimum Distributions. Though the entire contribution is receivable for 2020, would the owner be required to receive a 2021 Minimum Distribution based on his "12/31/2020 valance" including the receivables (up to his vested account balance, note NRA is 65+5P to avoid 100% vesting)? The owner is able to maximize his Profit Sharing allocation (allocation rate is 100% of eligible pay) with a 5% Gateway to all NHCE staff. This same 5% Gateway to all NHCE staff affords the son a PS allocation rate of about 18% and the third HCE (unrelated) a PS allocation rate of 3%. Total PS contribution is well within the deduction limitation, all rate groups and Average Benefits Test pass. Concern here is two (2) of the four (4) NHCEs that come in under the "eligibility waiver" are terminated during the 2020 Plan Year - since the Plan excludes service prior to the Plan Effective Date all Participants are zero vested. Is this a concern, or not since all receiving same 5% allocation rate? One of the two who terminated is counted in the owner's and his son's Rate Group testing -does this impact the answer? Both, of course, are in the ABT. Finally, I will add, even if past service is counted (actual hours 2019 and 2018), the referenced two who terminated would still be zero vested due to short service/insufficient hours. Thank you.
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