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Union Arbitration Decision
Employer with union employees offered open enrollment period at end of 2010 for a new dental plan (calendar year plan). In 2011, a few employees stated that they never received the OE information and wanted to enroll or that they returned election forms but were not enrolled. Employer stated that employees could not enroll pre-tax because of the irrevocability rule but that it would allow these employees to enroll after tax (assume that the plan document permits after-tax elections) as an accommodation. The union states that is unacceptable and have filed a grievance.
Leaving aside that the employer is thinking about offering to gross-up the affected employees, in the event that an arbitrator determines (in a decision that is binding) that the employer must enroll these employees pre-tax notwithstanding the Code Section 125 rules, does anyone have any thoughts on whether these employees can enroll pre-tax mid-year under a "catch-all" exception to the irrevocability rule?
ADP ACP testing and comp used in test
ADP/ACP tested plan. Allocations in the plan use full year pay, it does not exclude pay prior to entry.
Testing comp says to use any definition that satisfied 414(s) and it's regulations.
Does 414(s) allow exclusion of pay prior to date of entry (could we test using comp excluding pay before the entry date)?
Compensation Less Deferrals in ADP/ACP testing
When testing a 401(k) plan using compensation less deferrals as the testing comp, in some instances this causes the participant's deferral % to exceed 100%.
Can anyone help with a cite so I can direct the employer's accountant to verify this is ok?
SARSEP has failed ADP for 2010
I believe as long as they return deferrals and allocable income by APRIL 15, 2011 to the HCE's affected, they will be in compliance.
Questions:
1) Can excess contribuitons be treated as "Catch Up" if the HCE did not defer the max, therefore possibly eliminating or at least reducing the amount of the refund?
2) What options are there if the plan failed ADP in years prior to 2010? It is a very real possibility that this plan sponsor has failed its ADP test for several plan years and never addressed it. I know there are taxes the employer would have to pay. 10% of the amount of the excess contribuition I believe, for failing to timely notifiy affected HCE's. And if they fail to notify them following the end of the PY following the PY in which the excess contribution arose, they shall no longer maintain a plan which satisifies the reqquirements of sec. 408(k)(6). I have a feeling this plan has failed the ADP for several years. In that case, would VCP be the best/only option for them?
Thank You.
Spousal rollover from 403b to 401k
Just wanted to make sure someone agrees with me. If the 401k plan allows rollovers from 403b plans, does that mean that a spousal beneficiary can rollover their 403b into the 401k? I feel certain that they can, but just wanted to run this by the forum.
ESOP Low on Cash and Options
The ESOP is low on cash to meet obligations where they now have substantial payouts to make to terminated and retired participants. The ESOP is obligated to repurchase the shares. The ESOP was leveraged but the loan has been paid off and the company is making small contributions. The company itself does not have substantial cash outside of the ESOP to buy the shares.
Can the ESOP distribute the stock to a participant by rolling it in kind to an IRA and then immediately re-purchasing the stock with a Note intending to buy the shares over a 5 year time frame? Would the Note be required to be secured by an entity other than the company?
Thanks for your help!
No posting of reprints of articles published elsewhere
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Moderators, please delete any such messages.
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TPA Merges with Another
Let's say two TPA firms merge together and the resulting company is a new entity entirely, with a new name.
Does that affect either firms favorable opinion letter? Would the merged company still be considered the prototype sponsor of the legacy documents?
Change in plan sponsor
XYZ Co maintains a 401(k) plan covering all of its employees. Ownership is X=14%, Y=14% and Z=14% (the other 58% is owned by outside entities).
During 2010, two new companies are formed:
XY Co is owned 50% by X and 50% by Y.
Z Co is owned 100% by Z.
XYZ Co remains in existance to collect old receipts, after the completion of which it will presumably be shut down.
Z Co maintains its own 401(k) plan. XY Co employees are currently not covered under any plan. They are not a controlled group, and we do not believe an affiliated service group, since no "work" is being done by XYZ Co, just collection of outstanding receipts.
1. Can XYZ Co 401(k) Plan simply be amended to make XY Co the new plan sponsor?
2. Do we need to terminate the plan and begin a new one? Begin a new plan and merge?
3. Other suggestions I may be overlooking?
accrual requirements
Is it permissible for plan to require 1000 hours for HCEs to accrue a benefit during a plan year, but less than 1,000 hours for the NHCEs?
We're looking at a prospect with high turnover, and 401(a)(26) could easily become an issue. A lower hours requirement would help, but they want to keep the large portion of the plan costs (the HCE accruals) at 1000 hours in case a formula change or a plan freeze is necessary.
Corrective Contribution
I believe the EPRCS corrections program states if the contribution for a terminated participant who has already been paid out is less than _____ you do not need to make the corrective contribution......but I cannot find the reference.......is that a true statement and if so, where can it be found?
Does 401K pretax contribution stop automatically at limit?
I have two jobs, and one of them has matching funds. This year I elected to put 80% of pay into the matching funds. Since I am 56, I have a 2011 cap of 22,000 dollars ( I think that is right). Will contributions stop automatically when it hits that number, or do I have to watch for them to continue with the extra 6K?
Roth IRA conversion from pre-tax and Roth 401(k)
I converted my account balance in prior employer's 401(k) to a Roth IRA on January 4, 2010. My 401(k) account included both pre-tax and Roth contributions, and I received a distribution summary at the time of conversion. I downloaded the Forms 1099-R from Fidelity a few weeks ago.
The distribution summary tax information shows the following as of the conversion date:
Roth contributions, not adjusted for earnings - $42,205.00
Roth earnings - $2,689.83
Pre-tax contributions, adjusted for earnings - $14,782.99
Employer match on Roth and pre-tax, adjusted for earnings - $2,874.84
Form 1099-R #1
Box 1 - $44,894.83 ($42,205.00 + $2,689.83)
Box 2a - $0
Box 5 - $42,205.00
Box 7 - Code H
Form 1099-R #2
Box 1 - $17,657.83 ($14,782.99 + $2,874.84)
Box 2a - $17,657.83
Box 5 - $0
Box 7 - Code G
Should Fidelity have included the Roth earnings in box 2a of Form 1099-R #1? What are you seeing with your clients?
PLLC and testing
Given:
30 doctors are members of a PLLC.
Doctors own about equal share (no one owns more than 80%) of the corporation.
Each doctor is a separate profit center (own client's income and expenses).
PLLC has a centralized billing department (where all doctors share expenses in the billing department).
Question:
Is it possible to establish a DB/DC combo plan for a single doctor but taking into account only his employees in the nondiscrimination testing and disregarding employees of the other doctors?
Thanks for all responses.
late deposit of 401k contributions/late filing of form 5330
A client held onto their 401k contributions from January through June 2010 and did not deposit the contributions until December 2010. The year ends June 30 and the Form 5330 was due January 31st, 2011, but will be late now. I am preparing two 5330's. On the first one, should I show interest up to June 30, 2010, and on the second return, show interest as on the first return, with another ltransaction for interest until the final correction?
Thanks for any help.
Change in Control
Can a change in control definition be more restrictive (with respect to factors other than the change in ownership/effective control percentage threshold) than under the regulations? For example, can a plan sponsored by a closely-held corporation require that a change in control be made to non-family members in order to qualify as a change in control?
I believe that this is permissible, and the 318 attribution applies so the rules would, in most cases, require such a change in order to qualify as a CIC.
Earned Income
Plan sponsor of a 401(k) profit sharing plan is a partnership. The partnership employes a dozen or so employees. One of the partners is an individual (A) with K-1 income prior to deduction for plan contributions and 1/2 SE tax that is approx 200K. The other partner is a corporation The corporation is owned by individual (B) and both he and his wife receive w-2 income from the corporation. The partners share expenses 50/50.
When calculating the earned income for individual A, I need to adjust his income for his share of the contributions to the plan for the employees. The question is, do I include the contributions to the plan for individual B and his wife before I divide the plan contributions by 2 to determine individual A's share of the expenses?
It would seem to me that I do not include their contributions but I get really confused with these odd structures.
DB DC Combo - Gateway
DB plan covers 3 HCEs
DC plan covers these same 3 HCEs plus 3 NHCEs. No other employees.
401(a)(26) passes (3/6 > 40%)
410(b) passes - combined plan coverage passed the ABPT.
Assuming the ebars are over 35% for the HCEs, is the 7.5% DB/DC gateway allocation required for the NHCEs even though they are only in the DC plan?
Lost Interest Deductible?
CPA is asking if the lost interest on late deposit of 401k contributions is deductible. Any citations I can point him too?
Medicare Secondary Payer Act Reporting for Limited Purpose HRA
Employer with more than 20 employees wants to establish a health reimbursement arrangement that is limited to reimbursement of expenses for smoking cessation programs.
Would a limited purpose HRA of this nature still be subject to Medicare Secondary Payer Act reporting to CMS? Medicare does cover smoking cessation treatment, from what I could gather online, but surely this can be distinguished from a general-purpose "Group Health Plan" for reporting purposes?
That is my wishful thinking, however. Any comments or thoughts are appreciated.






