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415 and Prior Plan
Suppose a non-PBGC DB plan terminates with less than 100% funding. Assets were allocated per section 4044 of ERISA. Suppose the same sponsor subsequently established a new DB plan. What benefit is credited under the prior plan to each employee under the new DB plan? Is it the benefit previously accrued or the benefit previously paid? (If an employee had a $10,000 annual benefit accrued under the plan, but was paid the equivalent of a $6,000 benefit do we take $6,000 or $10,000 into account in determining what the current plan's 415 limitation is?) Is there support for your conclusion?
Thanks.
Net Pay Change Letters
Is a govermental plan required to mail a notice to annuitants when the NET PAY amount of their pension changes?
widow and mininum required distributions
A widow has been receiving MRD's from her late husband's retirement accounts the last couple of years. For 2005, she did not receive the required MRD. Will she be required the pay the penalty for not taking the MRD even if she is under age 70? What needs to be done?
Form 5330 - Excise tax on late deposit of deferrals
401(k) Plan reported on Form 5500 for 2001 and 2004 amounts of 401(k) deferrals and loan repayments that were not deposited timely. (As many as 55 days late.)
Plan underwent a DOL audit. Auditor calculated lost opportunity cost and lost interest for each late payment. Plan Administrator deposited the lost earnings early in 2006 at the conclusion of the audit as per the DOL’s calculation.
We are now calculating the excise tax due. If I understand correctly, the excise tax is 15% of the lost earnings/opportunity cost. Is that correct?
Now, my real question: Do we have to file two Forms 5330, one for 2001 and one for 2004? If so, wouldn’t they both be considered delinquent, creating additional penalties? Also, instead of completing Part IV manually, can we just attach the spreadsheet showing each date and amount?
Thanks for any and all responses.
Plan Eligibility
We are talking with a prospective client about their 401(k) Plan.
They want to change the eligibility in their plan from a one year service requirement to no service requirement. Their current provider is telling them that they can't do this without terminating the plan.
I was under the impression we could amend plan eligibility.
what am I missing? thanks.
Company starts a new 401(k) plan
Company started a new 401(k) plan, effective 1/1/05 for all employees. However, we've come to discover that they in fact had a prior uni-401(k) plan, effective 1/1/2002. At the time the uni-401k was adopted, the owner was the only "employee". But when he started to hire employees, her was lead to believe that the uni 401k was only good for the owner, and that to have a plan covering everyone, a new plan would be needed.
I am still awaiting a copy of the uni-401k plan document, but am I correct in that uni-401(k)s are really open to everyone (have to be)? I also realize we will have plan termination issues if the uni-401(k) was not terminated properly. But if the existing 401(k) had identical provisions to that of the uni-401(k), would that alleviate any potential problems of starting a 401(k) so soon after terminating a previous one?
Thanks
Distribution to Non-Spouse Beneficiary
In a traditional 401(k) Plan, we have a participant who passed away and never changed her beneficiary from her ex-husband.
Therefore according to the singed beneficiary form, he is entitled to her benefit, but not to roll it over since they were no longer married. According to the Plan Document, he must have money out of the Plan by fifth anniversary following the participant's death.
Does he have any other payment options available to him as a non-spouse (ex-spouse) beneficary?
Just curious if anyone can guide me to the proper source. Thank you.
Self Employeed
Client is Self Employeed at Age 78, is there anything he can contribute to?
IRA, SEP, etc.??? Any ideas for this old folk, this request you dont see happen every day.
Also, since he is over 70 1/2, I understand he would also have to begin taking is RMD regardless.
Any Thoughts?
"Counterproductive actions" hardship distribution provision
Anyone have experiences/thoughts about adopting or administering this provision. We are worried about a run on hardship distributions if it makes it too easy to avoid plan loans.
Final 401(k) Reg Section 1.401(k)-1(d)(3)(iv)(D) provides "Employee need not take counterproductive actions. For purposes of this paragraph (d)(3)(iv), a need cannot reasonably be relieved by one of the
actions described in paragraph (d)(3)(iv)© of this section [insurance reimbursement, asset liquidation, stopping elective deferrals, other currently available distributions and nontaxable loans] if the effect would be to increase the amount of the need. For example, the need for funds to purchase a principal residence cannot reasonably be relieved by a plan loan if the loan would disqualify the employee from obtaining other necessary financing."
Fail ADP with Plan Limit
I have a plan that states in the document that deferrals are limited to 6.5%. There are some HCE's that deferred over 6.5% and are not eligible for catch-up contributions, so the tests fails. It is my understanding that even though the deferrals of the HCE exceeded the plan limit, they are required to be tested b/c they are HCE's. Any thoughts....the plan would pass if these HCE's had deferred the limit and no more. Do I have to include this $$ in the test...please say no or let me know of a loop-hole that might get me around it!!!
This seem worng...I would not be happy if I had to take money back beacuse someone else deferred over what the plan allowed....
Thanks
Carson
Spousal Carve Out Rules
I have searched the prior posts regarding the imposition of a "spousal carve out" rule by
a self funded health plan. I know some states prohibit such rules for fully insured
plans, but aside from that is anyone aware of any other obstacle that would prevent
a health plan from adopting such a rule?
My reason for asking is that one of our plans has been put on notice that a
suit is forthcoming. I cannot figure out what the basis of such an action would
be.
Any updates would be appreciated.
Spin-off
Company A is planning on spinning off subsidiary Company B. Company B will have a new start up plan to which affected employees' 401(k) accounts will be transferred from the Company A plan. Both have calendar year plans.
Our concern is affect on the new start up plan. I believe Company B would run non-discrimination testing for the short year from effective date through 12/31. If no employee has ownership in Company B, does this mean there are no HCE's for the first short year?
Also, must the 415 test aggregate the accounts under both plans for 2006 calendar year?
5500 Filing Requirement
A plan with two active participants is implemented on 1/1/2004.
The plan is not considered a one-participant plan and thus is not eligible to file a 5500EZ, so must file a 5500.
In the first plan year the corporation has no profits and pays no compensation and thus no benefits accrue and there is no funding requirement for 2004.
However, one of the participant's rolls $50,000 into the plan during 2004.
The client just now provides us this information regarding a rollover and never filed a 5500 for 2004.
Any suggestions on a strategy for this situation?
Thanks.
Earphones in the news
Okay been reading all the news about MP3 players or iPod players and their earphones. Seems one study done by American Speech-Language-Hearing Assoc. show that many listen for long hours and at high volumes and estimates that 22% of those 20 to 69 have suffered hearing damage form loud noise.
Am just wondering, do you think these music devices are the next tabacco. Are we going to have a bunch of 20 to 60 somethings with advanced hearing loss say no one warned them.
Will get off my cynical soap box so someone else can use it. Just for the record, I do not own an MP3 or iPod, I hate loud noise and can't stand those earbud things in my ear.
HSAs - Political Hype?
Pres. Bush is touting HSAs as a solution to our health insurance problems, and it is expected that legislation will be proposed that will increase the limits on contributions.
What do you think?
Personally the whole thing bothers me. It seems to be another political band aid that the politicians put together to avoid having to make hard decisions.
I admit that what also bothers me are the "true believers" out there who think that the free market will cure everything if it is just allowed to function.
An article recently in the Washington Post gave described an HSA participant who said he couldn't and didn't try to bargain with health care providers when his son had to go to the hospital - something to the effect that you can't bargain when a loved one is in an emergency situation. Doesn't this illustrate the fallacy of HSAs? Will anyone ever bargain on life or death decisions?
Aren't the major costs of the system in serious illnesses, end of life, coverage of the uninsured, and the adminstrative costs of the system (the costs of paperwork and administration by providers and insurance companies). Do HSAs do anything about these costs?
401k Excess deferrals to much
We just cut checks out of account for excess 401k contributions
However, we discovered that abunch of part-timers were inlcuded as eligibles and shouldn't have
thereby lowering refunds when test was corrected
Can we now put back into plan the excess refunded that shou;dn't have been?
thanks
Amendment of traditional 401(k) to make it safe harbor
I have a client who wants to amend it's traditional calendar-year 401(k) plan and make it safe harbor, and, of course, doesn't want to wait until next year to do it. Anyone know a reason why they couldn't amend the plan year to 7/1-6/30, issue safe harbor notices by 6/1/6 and add the safe harbor provision effective for the 7/1/6-6/30/7 plan year?
Top Heavy - 2 plans different plan year end
If you have one employer that sponsors two plans, one is a profit sharing plan with a 09/30 plan year end, the other is a Safe Harbor 401(k) plan with a 12/31 plan year end.
If the plans are deemed to be top heavy, the Safe Harbor 3% contribution will satisfy the top-heavy contribution as defined in the profit sharing plan's document.
Since the two plans have different plan year ends and the compensation will not be the same in each of the plan years, how do you satisfy the top-heavy requirement (other than the plans should probably be merged and have one plan)?
Thanks for any ideas!
Forfeiture in a Merger
We have a client who purchased another entity and amended the plans to merge in 2004. We took them over in 2005 and did the actual merger of plan assets. The one plan had forfeiture assets from 2004, 2005 - and an undetermined previous period. The question is do these assets need to reallocated only to the participants for the plan they came from or can they be used based on the terms of the plan they are now part of?
Corrective Distribution
An employee terminated in January 2006, took a distribution immediately and rolled over the distribution to an IRA. After completion of the 2005 ADP test, it was determined that the test failed and the Plan wants to make corrective distributions. Since this employee already took a distribution and rolled the money to an IRA, there is nothing left to distribute to him. What happens in this situation? Can the money be removed from the IRA? What are the tax consequences?





