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Health Savings Accounts to be in effect January 1st, 2004
We will now have an opportunity to save for medical expenses in a completely tax-free manner. Contributions to the Health Savings Account will be tax-deductable up to $2,250 per individuals or $4,500 per family. [unfortunately, the HSA is the only good part of the new Medicare bill, which (big surprise) greatly increases government-spending.]
If you want more information on HSA's, MSA Bank's website provides an excellent resource center on HSA's -- with the latest news, and a summary of HSA's.
If you just want the low-down on HSA's, this summary provides a quick chart comparing them to MSA's and enumerating their features.
HSA's should provide an excellent way to save for possible medical expenses, and should provide a contingency plan -- if not another plan entirely -- to save for retirement.
Med. Exp. Reimbursement Plan Eligibility Question
Plan provides for eligibility in accordance with IRC 105(h)(3)(B)....ie can exclude part-time e/ee's defined as customarily not more than 35 hours per week. E/er wants to amend plan and provide that e/ee must work at least 35 hours each week in order to remain eligible. IN other words e/er wants to track actual hours worked instead of relying on the "customarily works" language in the Regs. under IRC 105 (1.105-11©(2)(iii)©). Seems to me this isn't doable b/c you'd have to wait until year end to see if anyone was/was not eligible. For example, you could have an employee who works 36 hours every week except for the last week in December who was reimbursed for med. exp's during the year who now becomes ineligible......... Any comments or suggestions??? Thanks in advance.
Whirlpool Spa & Supplies
I have a participant who has a whirlpool spa at home that is used to treat a specific medical condition. He wants to submit the chemicals & supplies he uses for the upkeep of the spa. If this an eligible expense to put through a FSA? Does anyone know where I can find this in the regs.
Will a non-owner employee newly hired in the current year ever be a HCE for the current year?
Will a non-owner employee newly hired in the current year ever be a HCE for the current year? Given the wording of the statute (requires compensation in the preceding year) I don't think so, but thought I'd ask the experts.
Thanks,
Ken Davis
Univ. of South Alabama
'Twas the Night before Christmas
Initial Eligibility
Calendar year Plan requires one year of service with 1,000 hours of service for eligibility, and 1,000 hours each plan year for an allocation. There is no last day requirement. Entry Date is retroactive to first day of plan year in which eligibility requirements are satisfied.
Hire Date = November 15, 2002.
Termination Date = September 30, 2003
Employee works more than 1,000 hours total for the employer (and so during the 12 consecutive month period beginning on his hire date). Am I threfore correct in saying that the employee became a participant on January 1, 2003?
Also, the employee worked more than 1,000 of his total hours during calendar 2003, and so he should therefore get an allocation?
Am I mistaken anywhere?
Tangent Issue: New Medicare bill creates Roth-IRA-like Health Savings Account
I'm very pleased that we will now have an opportunity to save for medical expenses in a completely tax-free manner. Contributions to the Health Savings Account will be tax-deductable up to $2,250 per individuals or $4,500 per family. [unfortunately, the HSA is the only good part of the new Medicare bill, which (big surprise) greatly increases government-spending.]
If you want more information on HSA's, MSA Bank's website provides an excellent resource center on HSA's -- with the latest news, and a summary of HSA's.
If you just want the low-down on HSA's, this summary provides a quick chart comparing them to MSA's and enumerating their features.
HSA's should provide an excellent way to save for possible medical expenses, and should provide a contingency plan -- if not another plan entirely -- to save for retirement.
Anyone recall a fix for memory err on print w/ HP LJ 4/4m?
I've forgotten how I worked around this in the past: When printing to the Hewlett Packard printer (HP LJ 4/4m) one of my reports (ADP Correction methods, both Portrait and Landscape) is exiting out in mid-print. The printer then spits out another page saying there was a memory error, this in addition to the first half of the report.
I went in and ran the verify database, cleaned up the margins on the subreports, and brought all fields within the borders as specified by left/right margins.
I fixed this once before on one of the RW comp summary reports, but can't seem to recall how to fix this particular report.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Adpacpcl.rpt & Adpacpcr.rpt on ver 8.0 SP0
Bill
Direct phone number for IRS Retirement Plans?
I need to contact the Service's Retirement Plans department with a qualified plan question. I seem to recall a more direct line than the 1-800-829-1040 or the 1-800-829-4933 numbers, where you have wade through a seemingly endless stream of options. Anyone have a more direct route?
Required Minimum Distribution?
I have a client who has an existing IRA. He is over 70 1/2 and began taking his RMD last year. However, his wife died this year, he was the beneficiary of her profit sharing account, therefore, he rolled over his wife's account into his existing IRA. He needs to still take a RMD for 2003. Since RMD's are calculated from the beginning balances, how does this rollover effect what he receives in 2003. The rollover into his account occurred in August, 2003.
Thanks.
Required signatures on a QDRO
I have a question for you QDRO experts out there:
The following excerpt is from a news blurb on benefitslink today.
"This case involved a divorce that occurred in June 2000. In November 2000, an order was entered granting the wife, Mrs. Singleton, an interest in her husband's two pensions, and designating her as the surviving spouse for his retirement benefits. However, when Mrs. Singleton (or more likely, her attorney) presented the two domestic relations orders to the plan administrator in February 2001, the copies presented were not signed by the parties, the judge, or the attorneys. The plan administrator notified her that the orders would be qualified (in other words, that they met all the requirements for a QDRO) if they were properly signed. Mrs. Singleton did not respond."
My question is this - I find nothing in ERISA which requires the signatures of the parties involved. However, a state authority must issue a judgement, order, decree, or otherwise approve a property settlement agreement before it can be considered a "domestic relations order" under ERISA. Can a plan administrator require both parties to sign before considering it a QDRO? Or maybe if the state of domicile requires both parties to sign in order for it to be a "DRO" then no judge would approve it in the first place if unsigned... This is one more reason why we always require the client to consult their legal counsel as to the validity of a QDRO!
EE for a company.. and SE for himself. Can he defer $12K in both plans?
I have a client that is an employee in a company and he defers the max in the 401K there. He also works for himself and wants to defer another $12K... Possible?
Plan Disqualification due to failure to make top heavy contribution.
A plan is top heavy for the first time in 2002 and the employer is refusing to make the required contribution. In fact, he wants to terminate the plan and be done with it. I understand that failure to make the top heavy contribution is a disqualifying event, but what sanctions could be employer be facing?
What type of notice when changing from integrated discretionary profit sharing plan to a cross-tested formula?
Property Held in Profit Sharing Plan
I have a client who has a piece of property held in his self-directed Profit Sharing account. If he sells the property to an unrelated party, can the closing costs and other fees related to the sale be paid with his personal assets? Or does these fees have to come out of his plan assets?
Thanks.
If I make a maximum Roth IRA contribution and later need to withdraw the contribution in the same tax year, am I prohibited from funding my IRA for the remainder of the year?
Hi,
If I make a maximum ROTH contribution and later need to withdraw the contribution, in the same tax year, am I prohibited from funding my IRA for the remainder of the year?
TIA
OK to use new 401(k) profit sharing document for 2003 but just don't tell employees about ability to defer? Want to start 401(k) component only in 2004.
A company is starting a brand new plan. Want to do profit sharing only for 2003 and then start 401k piece 1/1/04. The prototype I am using does not offer to add a different effective date for the 401k piece. Are there any problems with making everything effective 1/1/03 if no one in the plan is given the opportunity to defer?
Merging a safe harbor 401(k) plan with non-safe harbor 401(k) plan
I have an individually designed 401(k) plan which was drafted by an ERISA attorney which grandfathered the safe harbor matching contribution so that participants of the prior safe harbor 401(k) plan will continue to receive the safe harbor matching contribution while the pariticipants from the prior non-safe harbor 401(k) plan will receive a non-safe harbor matching contribution. We received a favorable determination letter on it.
For ADP and ACP testing, the ERISA attorney told me that we can disaggregate the prior safe harbor portion of the merged plan and deem the disaggregated portion as satisfying the ADP and ACP testing as long as each portion satisfies the coverage requirement, and that when we ADP and ACP test the non-safe harbor porition of the merged plan we would ignore the elective deferrals and matching contributions of the safe harbor portion of the merged plan. This did not seem correct because restructuring under §1.401(a)(4)-9© may not be used to demonstrate compliance with the requirements of section 401(k).
Can we disaggregate the safe harbor portion from the non-safe harbor portion of the merged plan to perform ADP and ACP testing? Following is the ERISA attorney's reasoning to why we can do it:
1) Section IX.B.1. of IRS Notice 98-52 states that "all CODAs included in a plan are treated as a single CODA that must satisfy the safe harbor contribution requirements...". That section also states that the rules for aggregating and disaggregating CODAs and plans under Sections 401(k) and 401(m) will also apply for purposes of determining what "plan" must satisfy the safe harbor rules. The Notice cites Treas. Reg. §1.401(k)-1(b)(3).
2) Treas. Reg. §1.401(k)-1(b)(3) states "See Section 1.401(k)-1(g)(11) for the definition of plan used for purposes of this section."
3) Treas. Reg. §1.401(k)-1(g)(11) states "The term plan means a plan within the meaning of section 1.410(b)-7(a) and (b)...".
4) Treas. Reg. §1.410(b)-7(b) states that "Each single plan within the meaning of section 414(l) is a separate plan for purposes of section 410(b). See Section 1.414(l)-1(b)."
5) Treas. Reg. §1.414(l)-1(b) states that "A plan is a ‘single plan’ if and only if, on an ongoing basis, all of the plan assets are available to pay benefits to employees who are covered by the plan and their beneficiaries...". This regulation goes on to state that "more than one plan will exist if a portion of the plan assets is not available to pay some of the benefits. This will be so even if each plan has the same benefit structure or plan document, or if all or part of the assets are invested in one trust with separate accounting with respect to each plan."
Forced Cashout of Required Minimum Distribution
I have an individually designed 401(k) plan which was drafted by an ERISA attorney. We received a favorable determination letter on it, so I don't think we can be faulted by the IRS for applying the plan provision that I am going to describe.
The required minimum distribution in this 401(k) plan is a cashout of the 5% owners' total account balance. This 401(k) plan does not have QJSA as its normal form of payment so spousal consent is not as issue. The problem I am seeing is that the plan document seems to imply that we pay the required minimum distribution with or without participant consent (> $5,000).
First of all, can you force a complete distribution of a participant's total account balance upon reaching the plan's normal retirement age? Secondly, can you pay a participant his or her total account balance that is greater than $5,000 without his or her consent (spousal consent not required in my case)?
Current job market
As someone who is looking for a new position, it is clear that it is an "employer's market" with many more candidates than jobs available right now. It seems to me that employers are reducing starting salaries by quite a bit to take advantage of this. Good for employers, bad for professionals who have been in the business for many, many years. Would anyone care to comment? Is there any reliable source out there that can provide information that I can use to determine a reasonable salary expectation in the current market? I haven't been able to find anything for qualified retirement plan professionals.
Thanks to all who respond.
Carolyn









