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Vesting and merger of two 401(k) plans
A prospect has a 401k plan with a discretionary 100% match. The employer has never made a match and doesn't really even know why it was in the adoption agreement in the first place (but it was). However, they now want to make a match, but don't want it to be 100% vested. My basic question is - is there any way around this? If they keep the plan where it currently is, then I think the rules under Section 411(a)(10) will prevent them from imposing vesting on any of the current participants. They could amend for new participants going forward.
I'm wondering if this result can be avoided by first eliminating the matching contributions from the existing plan. Since there are no matching dollars, this would seem to be pretty simple. Then, we would establish a a new 401(k) plan with a matching contribution that is subject to vesting. Finally, we would merge the two plans together (the current plan which would no longer have a match being merged into the new plan).
Does anyone think that would work? If not, is anyone familiar with any legitimate technique for solving this problem?
Spousal Consent w/Distributions
When processing a distribution form, if marital status is marked as Widowed, do we need to get a copy of the death certificate to prove that spousal consent is not needed? ![]()
Dtandardized Plan .... 500 hour rule
Employer has "standardized" profit sharing plan.
An employee met the eligibility requirements on 04/17/03. His entry date will be 07/01/03. Same employee terminated employment in Oct 19, 2003.
Plan document says that in order for a participant to share in the allocation of employer's discretionary contribution ... he must work over 500 hours during the year or be employed on the last day of the plan year.
He worked 960 hours in 2003 ( 01/01/03 - 06/30/03), prior to his 07/01/03 entry date ... AND worked 480 hours in 2003 (07/01/03 - 10/19/03) after his entry date.
Can he share in the employer's 2003 contribution?
(True that he worked more than 500 hours (namely: 1440 hours) during the plan year 2003 .... but most of those hours were worked prior to his entry date. He worked less than 500 hours after his entry date and he was not employed on the last day of the plan year 12/31/03)
Divorce and Outdated Beni Designation
A 401(k) participant names his spouse as beneficiary of his 401(k) plan, then divorces. The MSA contains mutual disclaimers of each party's retirement benefits and is notarized. Its a community property state.
He changes his life insurance beni designation from the ex-wife, to his mom, but forgets to make a corresponding change under the 401(k) plan.
The participant dies. The ex-wife is now a non-spouse, named beneficiary. The mom wants the retirement benefit. Can the ex-wife disclaim interest in the benefit, so the mom can get it? The plan definition of beneficiary says that in the absence of a designation, it goes first to a spouse, then to children, then to the participant's estate. He has no children.
Continuing Medical coverages for EEs on LTD
My company (we have 8,000+ employees) currently continues Medical coverage indefinitely for employees on LTD. At no cost to the employee. I would like to hear how other large companies cost sharing medical coverage with there employees on LTD.
We are looking at changing to cost sharing at the active employee level and providing coverage for two years follow by COBRA or continuing coverage til medicare eligible.
Please share your policy.
415 Benefit Limits
I am an administrator of numerous governmental defined benefit plan in the state of Florida. Recently, a number of employee groups have started converting from a defined contribution to a defined benefit plans by using DC money to purchase the past service in the new DB plan. It has come to my attention from my actuary that under 415(b), if an employee has less than 10 years of participation in a DB plan, the 415 limit is reduced by a fraction where the numerator is the years of service in the DB plan and the denominator is 10.
Does this 415 limit reduction apply to converted DC to DB plans or is there a way out of this reduction.
Effect of Negative Liability
If the UAAL is negative in any year, does the funding method revert to Aggregate or stay FIL?
If we stay with FIL, do we continue with negative UAAL? or
Set the negative UAAL to $0 for the following valuation.
Assume the plan is not subject to full funding limitation.
Form 11-k & Form 5500 Due Date
Our plan does not permit participants to buy employer stock with their deferrals to the 401k plan. It does give participants the option of buying employer stock with the employer match. We did not file a Form 11-k and are assuming that we are not affected by the requirement to file a Form 5500 within 180 days of the fiscal year end of the plan. Does anybody know if we are making an incorrect assumption?
Financial Statements
Under a church plan (as defined in IRC Sec. 414(e)), can anyone please tell me if the entity itself is required to have the following financial forms disclosed?
FAS 35
FAS 87
FAS 132
I understand that a Form 5500 is not required (nor is a financial audit), I'm just not sure if the entity itself is required to disclose information.
Thanks.
Voluntary Contributions to DB Plans
Company A maintains Defined Benefit Plan X. Company B maintains Defined Benefit Plan Y. Company A acquires Company B. Plan Y includes voluntary employee contributions. Company A also maintains Plan K, a qualified cash or deferred arrangement. Company A is considering the transfer of the voluntary contributions of Plan Y (V) into Plan K and then merging Plan Y into Plan X.
1) Is V subject to a separate cash-out rule than the remainder of Plan Y under 411(a)(11) and 417?
(2) Would the transfer of V into Plan K cause Plan Y to be terminated under ERISA Section 4041(e)?
(3) Are there any regulatory filing requirements in connection with the movement of V into Plan K?
Spousal Consetn
My 401(k) plan document indicates that the plan does NOT offer annuities and the J & S rules of Code Sections 401(a)(11) and 417 do not apply to the plan.
Therefore, I assume no spousal consent is required to process distributions for above or below $5000 vested dollars.
Does it matter that my employees live in California? I assume not based on my plan document. Does spousal consent matter depending on what state my employees live in if no annuities are even allowed in the plan?
IRS Mailing
Last week it was announced the IRS would be sending letters to small businesses re- establishing retirement plans and to pay attention to the compliance aspects.
Do you know if they have sent any letters yet, and if so anyone have a link to one they can post?
Distribution amounts on termed plan
We have a ps plan with an 8/31 pye. The Trustee decided to term the plan 2/28/03. The plan assets at the time of the last val (8/30/02) were appx $800,000. It was decided to do an interim val as of 2/28/03. (This is a straight forward ps plan, annual val, 6 participants, one HC who has 76% of assets.) The feeling was that the interim val would be in the best interest of the NHCE's due to the market being down. All were vested at 100% etc and distribution election packets were sent in March. The elections were made. The payouts were processed. The HCE was told not to remove his account balance until all the NHCE's received their full balances. The general consensus was the investments would drop. Of course, the opposite happened. Between 3/1/03 and today, the HCE has made almost $180,000. The participants funds were distributed June 4th. The HCE believes these funds are now his. In fairness, he said he would have taken the full loss. The assets are pooled, he guaranteed payment as of 2/28/03. Our firm is partially in error I believe because we held up the distributions until the last participant make his/her election. One particpant with over $100,000 waited over 70 days from the election date to get the funds. So.... any opinions as to what we do now? The employees portion of the gain would be 24% or $43,200. There are 5 participants with balances of $2,000 to $125,000.
The doc is in order. We do not plan to submit for any type of determination.
Help. Any thoughts would be appreciated.
Forfeiture Allocations
Is testing necessary when forfeitures are allocated to plan participants at plan termination?
401k Hardship
A client has a Safe Harbor 401k Plan. The only money sources are the 401k deferrals and the Safe Harbor Match. They are wanting to add Hardship Withdrawal provisions to the plan.
If a hardship withdrawal is taken from the deferral contributions, are the deferrals stopped for 6 months or 12 months? I keep reading conflicting answers.
Must the 10% federal tax be withheld or is that optional?
Thanks.
Formula Wording in Document
A potential client wishes to provide an employer contribution based upon the number of miles driven during a plan year. The client is a trucking and freight company. All employees are union members, no HCES or keys. They have proposed a certain fraction of a cent for each mile driven up to a various cap. Has anyone seen this done before? If so, how did you word this in the document? Thanks!
402(g) Limit
Any thoughts are appreciated. I have a 401(k) client with a 4/1 plan year with a 15% cap on deferrals. In January, one of the plan participants deferred a large portion of her bonus, putting her over her 15% deferral limit for the plan year 4/1/02 -- 3/31/03. As a result, the sponsor returned a portion of her deferrals as a plan limit excess.
The issue now is -- the third party payroll company will not let this participant defer any more for the 2003 calendar year because she has reached her $12,000 limit. It is my position that since she had a portion of the deferrals returned in May as plan limit excesses, she may now continue to defer until she reaches a net limit of $12,000.
I want to be able to point the payroll company to a cite or authority that this participant may net at $12,000, or, perhaps I am incorrect?
Any direction would be great.
(PTEs 98-54 and 94-20) re: FX
can anyone provide a brief background on how this rule came to be, and the way it functions.
(PTEs 98-54 and 94-20)
Thanks
QDRO - In-service for Top Heavy???
I'm converting a plan that has the following scenario:
An active/eligible participant had a QDRO in 2003, which resulted in a deduction of $35,000 from the account. The $35,000 was transferred into an alternate payee's account. The alternate payee then rolled the money into an IRA. Would this payment to the alternate payee and susequent transfer to the IRA be factored into the 2003 top heavy ratio? The plan year end is 12/31.
Tax code on 1099R for defaulted loans
My understanding on defaulted loans and using the Code L on the 1099R is as follows:
If a person is still employed and has defaulted on a loan, a 1099R will be issued for the outstanding loan balance + accrued interest as a code 1L
If a person has terminated employment, wants to rollover his money to an IRA and has an outstanding loan, two 1099r's will be issued. One for the amount being rolled over Code G, One for the outstanding loan code 1L.
The L is to let the IRS know why taxes are not taken out of this distribution.
Am I correct?









