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Former employees participation is a cafeteria plan
Can former employees who are still receiving payments from a deferred compensation plan sponsored by the former employer (still receiving a W-2) defer some of that compensation into a premium only cafereria plan to pay for their health insurance?
The regs define employee to include former employees; however, my research indicates that former employees may not reduce their pension income as if it were wages or salary; that is, any contributions by former employees must be made with after-tax dollars.......
Any comments would be appreciated. Thanks.
401(K) to IRA to a ROTH (Again) ?
About a week ago , I posted the following :
"I transferred funds out of my company's 401(K) into a "self-directed" IRA and then converted the IRA into a ROTH ( and paid the subsequent taxes).
Can I now put additional funds into my ROTH , without having to transfer/convert more of 401(K) ?"
I received two posts stating that I CAN contribute funds aside from IRA conversions BUT upon reading IRS form 5305-R, Article 1, Item (2) states :
"If this Roth IRA is designated as a ROTH Conversion IRA , no contributions other than IRA Conversion Contributions made during the same tax year will be accepted."
Wouldn't my conversion be classified as a ROTH Coversion IRA ?
Yep - now I'm confused......
Sale of a security withdrawn from a Roth account.
I converted a traditional IRA to a Roth in 1998. Paying the tax thereon over 4 years. Will pay my last tax on the conversion in 2001. I am 65 years of age. One of the securities in that Roth account has gone from a 1998 price of $100 a share to a current price under $1. I paid my tax calculated on $100. Can I, after 2002, withdraw that security from my Roth account; deposit it in a non-IRA brokerage account; sell that security for $1, and claim a capital loss of $99?
Form 5330
When a client contributes 401(k) contributions late (past the 15th business day following the month in which the contributions were due), what is the penalty calculated on?
The total amounts of the 401(k) contributions plus any earnings?
or
Only the amount of the earnings attributable to the late deposits?
Whichever reason, can you tell me why and where I can see it in writing.
Thanks!
EGTRRA Compensation Limit
Prior to being amended for EGTRRA, a defined benefit plan limits compensation to "the amount prescribed by Code Section 401(a)(17)." The plan sponsor does not want to recognize the EGTRRA increase and wants to keep the limit at $170,000. Can the sponsor amend the plan now (February 2002) to provide that, effective 1/1/02, compensation is limited to $170,000, or is it too late? My concern is that, by incorporating 401(a)(17) by reference, the limit under the plan automatically became $200,000 on 1/1/02, so that a retroactive amendment now would be a prohibited cutback. Thoughts, anyone?
Adopter of volume submitter never submitted plan to IRS
I've got an adopter of a volume submitter 401(k) plan which was adopted back in 1997. Employer never submitted plan to IRS for a determination letter. Operational defects abound. To what extent might employer meet "favorable letter" requirement of Rev Proc 2001-17?
Summary Plan Descriptions for FSA plans
I am sending out SPD's for our FSA enrollees. Do I need to send an SPD to 2002 enrollees who were also in the plan for 2001 and received an SPD at that time?
Plan Documents
Does anyone know where I can find a sample Plan Document on the net for a non-qualified deferred compensation plan?
"Non-trusteed" plan????
Restating a Principal Financial Group non-std prototype plan this morning and could not find a named trustee, but did find this text: "The plan is not trusteed. Plan assets shall be invested only in an annuity contract."
I guess the trustee section of the adoption agreement is left blank, but what about the Schedule P?
You learn something every day in this business. Thanks. Maverick
Failure to distribute SPDs
I have a client who has not been distributing SPDs up to this point. The client understands that they will need to distribute them in the future and we have informed them of the potential civil liability to the participants if a lawsuit brings it up. We are currently drafting SPDs for their future use. However, in all my research I can't find two answers. Is there a penalty that either the IRS or DOL can impose if the failure to distribute comes to light (any citation for this would be appreciated)? And is it possible to apply for amnesty under one of the compliance programs? The Rev. Proc. 2001-17 on employee plan compliance resolution does not address failure to distribute SPDs. Thank you in advance for any infomration you may share.
Kristen Brown
Raleigh, North Carolina
401(k) deferrals exceed plan limit
Plan limits deferrals for plan year to 20%. We discover in 2002 that an employee exceeded the plan limit by $500 in 2001. I believe I need to have the excess adjusted for gain/loss distributed to the employee. Is this reported on Form 1099-R?. Does the ER adjust the 2001 W-2? Does anyone use the "creative accounting" approach that keeps the $ in the trust to offset the ER's next deposit?
Any guidence would be geatly appreciated!
ESOPs
401(a)(28) requires age 55 and ten years of participation to become a qualified participant. May an ESOP be amended to reduce the ten year requirement to nine years and not suffer any negative consequences? Any authority out there?
Thanks.
Failure to Notify COBRA election (litigation)
I have a couple of questions:
1. If you are suing for failure to provide notice for the statutory penalty - do you have a claim for the penalty for each person (i.e. employee, spouse and depend.) since each did not get notice and each lost coverage. (even if the Er *could have* only sent one notice, they didn'' send any.)
2. Does the penalty cease if they got other coverage? E.g. went on Medicaid 6 months after leaving employment, but never got notice.
3. Can you file one lawsuit for all? Can you file one lawsuit for unrelated employees who didn't get notice?
4. If anyone has a complaint they are willing to share, that I can use for guidance, I'd really appreciate it.
Thanks
401K to an (ROTH) IRA
I have a 401K of about $11.5K. I want to transfer this to an IRA so that I can use the $10K to purchase our first house since my 401K can only lend me 50%.
I hope you can help me on the following:
1) Do I transfer this to a ROTH IRA or just an IRA?
2) Can I transfer all of my 401K or just part of it like $10K?
3) How do I transfer this? Fees?
4) Is there a waiting time before I could withdraw this after transferring?
5) Am I missing anything here?
thanks
ESOP - liability of Trustee
A directed trustee has standing instructions/directions to purchase company stock,
Market conditions dictate that it would neither be prudent nor best interests of plan participants to currently do so because of various financial matters both internal and external, is the trustee liable for breach if he does not purchase additional company stock?
Stupid GUST quesiton
Now, I know the old saying that there is no such thing as a stupid question ... but this one may challenge that statement.
Are 403(B) and 457 plans subject to restatement for GUST or is it only your "run-of-the-mill" 401(a) plans?
Top-heavy questions relating to short plan years (short initial plan y
Company A: Been in existence for many years, never had a plan in its history. Puts in a 401(k) plan effective 8/1/01 with an initial short plan year of 8/1/01-12/31/01.
Company B: Brand new company - first day company is in existence is 8/1/01 and puts in a 401(k) plan effective 8/1/01-12/31/01 with an initial short plan year of 8/1/01-12/31/01.
Questions for each of the plans above (Company A and Company b):
For determining key employees, are any of the compensation amounts (officer, 1% owner) prorated?
For determining the 1/2% owners in the top ten, what compensation is used (compensation for what period)?
If the plan is determined to be top-heavy for the 8/1/01-12/31/01 plan year, what compensation must be used for the 3% top-heavy contribution? Is the contribution 3% of compensation from 8/1/01-12/31/01, or 3% of compensation from 1/1/01-12/31/01, or something else?
Also, my understanding is that the top-heavy determinaiton for the 8/1/01-12/31/01 plan year is based on pre-EGTRRA rules with a determination date of 12/31/01, and the top-heavy determination for the 1/1/02-12/31/02 plan year is based on EGTRRA rules with a determination date of 12/31/01.
I have tried to review previous threads on these questions, and I have been left uncertain of the answers.
Thanks for any answers and especially any cites. Have these questions been discussed at ASPA or other meetings?
Selling stock using Roth IRA/capital gains?
Hello,
I'm 30 years old and have a Roth IRA that consists of stocks and cash ( in a money market fund). It started as a traditional IRA and i've had it since 1996. Now that i have a little money in it i'm starting to worry i might do something wrong that i don't realize and pay for it later. My question is if I sell some of the stock for a gain do I have to pay capital gains tax?, even if I leave the profits in the IRA account? I've always bought stocks with the account and haven't sold any yet, so before I do I want to know if I have to pay tax. I can't seem to find answers to this simple question so I hope someone can help me out!
Thanks in advance,
Scott
:confused:
Huge 401 deferral makes Avg Ben Pct Test blow up?
Every doctor client is getting excited about paying their spouse $12,000 so the spouse can defer $11,000 into a 401k. My concern is that this may make a cross-tested plan Avg Ben Percentage Test blow up.
Am I correct that the Benefit Rate % used in the Avg Ben Percentage Test will still include deferrals (unlike the benefit rate % used for the Rate Group test)? In the example above, the spouse has 95% deferral, and, based on her age, that could be a 60% benefit rate if deferrals are included.
Money Purchase restated to a Profit Sharing Plan. Do I need to get a
Client restates their only plan, the 'XYZ Money Purchase Pension Plan', to the 'XYZ Profit Sharing Plan'.
The trust and the trust ID number for the money purchase plan are under the name 'XYZ Money Purchase Plan'. We want to retitle the assets to the name of the Profit Sharing Plan. Can we continue to use the original trust ID number or do we have to apply for a new number under the name of the profit sharing plan? Is it possible to have the IRS change the name they have associated with the original trust ID number?
In the future we will be using 'XYZ Retirement Trust' as the trust name on all of our plans.









