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Forced Distribution Options
I understand that my plan, I'm a trustee, can "force" distributions for terminated participants that have under $5,000. It is my understanding that if they have less than $1,000 the only option I may have is to put them into an IRA with a Guaranteed Fund. What are my requirements for those with more than $1,000 but less than $5,000. I'm in the process of developing mailings to a handful of people that fall into both categories. Does anyone know of any providers that could set up the accounts for those under $1,000.
Failure to withhold on bonus
Employer fails to withhold on bonus. Employer is making the corrective contribution at 1/2 the rate of each employee's election percentage. The question is in regards to the match. The plan has a basic safe harbor match determined over the plan year. Should the match be calculated as if the employees had made the full missed 401(k) or just calculated using the corrective contribution as deferral? It seems to me that in this instance the proper correction would be to calculates as if the employees had been made the full deferral, but really can't fnd anything directly on point.
Thanks in advance for any guidance.
ERISA Penalty under 511- who gets paid
If a penalty is paid under ERISA Section 511, does the participant get any of that money? Or does all of it go to the DOL?
Thanks
Schedule of Delinquent Participant Contributions
I was curious on thoughts as to how to correctly complete the Schedule H, line 4a attachment-“Schedule of Delinquent Participant Contributions”. There is surprisingly very little instructions on how this attachment should be correctly completed and auditors opinions of how to complete seem to vary.
Should the schedule reflect the status as of plan year end or the filing date?
For example: 5500 filing for 12/31/12 is audited by IQPA and late contributions are discovered for 2012 in 2013. Plan sponsor elects to file VFCP so in June 2013, lost earnings are deposited and VFCP is filed. The 5500 for 12/31/12 is filed in July 2013.
For 2012 attachment, would the late contributions go under “Contributions Not Corrected” or “Contributions Pending Correction in VFCP”?
As of 12/31/12 they technically were “Contributions Not Corrected” but as of filing date they are now pending correction in VFCP. I suppose it does not matter that much, the latter gives greater clarification as to what is going on. If I use the former, I usually add a footnote to the schedule that VFCP was filed.
Would you agree that “Total Fully Corrected under VFCP” should not be used until the letter of “No Action” is received from the DOL?
As lost earnings were not deposited until 2013 the late contributions would have to be reported again on line 41 for 2013 and that attachment if “no action” letter is received then it seems “Total Fully Corrected under VFCP” would be used.
Thanks!
2001 Compensation Limit
I am working on 2012 valuation of a 1-person DB plan. Looking back at the 2011 valuation, which was done by someone else, I see that the accrued benefit is based upon an old high three average, from 2001 to 2003. However, the only way I can match the benefit is if the 2001 compensation limit was $200,000, as it was in 2002. The chart that I have shows the 2001 compensation limit as $170,000. I think I remember reading that one could consider the comp limit prior to 2002 to be $200,000. Does anyone know a source for this?
Thank you. ![]()
sub s as comp
An accountant called asking if sub s profit can be used as compensation in any pension calculations. I don't believe it can, but someone else is claiming that it can.
I believe that only w2 income from a sub s corporation is compensation.
Is that correct?
Changing Entry Dates
Can you change entry dates for matching contributions from first day of month to semi-annual? The plan has one-year of service/age 21 eligibility.
what 'value' to you use when you have an annuity contract
Plan has annuities as its investment vehicle.
The statement from the Insurance Company lists:
1. A Contract Value
2. Minimum Guaranteed Surrender Value
3. A Cash Surrender Value
4. Income Account Value
Which of these numbers should be used when determining the account balance at the end of the year?
Short Plan Year - CRoss-Testing
What limits need to be prorated for a short plan year? I know the SSWB, 415, and Comp, but how about covered comp? Anything else?
stock options
Non-pubic company has employee stock options outstanding, all expire at 10-year anniversary very soon. The options are all exempt from 409A under the take-out provisions for stock options. Options are all well in-the-money, and will likely remain so through the end of the exercise period. For good reasons (which I won't bother to mention here), employer wants to offer the employees an incentive NOT TO EXERCISE. Essentially, if they allow the options to lapse at the 10-year point, they would receive restricted shares having a value equal to the in-the-money value (or perhaps as a further incentive shares worth something more than the in-the-money value). Those shares will be transferred to the employees subject to a 2-year vesting requirement, subject to accelerated vesting if terminated without cause, change in control or death. Thus, viewed in isolation, the transfer of those resricted shares would be a transfer of property subject to Section 83 and not a deferral of compensation subject to Section 409A. Nonetheless, if this offer is made, will it be an "extension" that causes the option to be treated as deferred compensation from the original grant date (resulting in a 409A violation)?
Wrap Document with Small Plan Component - Inclusion in 5500?
Good evening, everyone!
We have a client that sponsors an ERISA executive life insurance and executive disability plan. Each plan is fully insured, and has fewer than 100 participants. A few years ago, the client set up a wrap document that included all company benefits under one ERISA plan number (with separate SPDs for these two component small plans), several plans under which have more than 100 participants. There is little doubt that each executive plan standing alone would not need to file a Form 5500. However, what if it is part of the wrap? Should the details be included in the form of a Schedule A, or be named if self-funded and no Schedule A is available?
Can anyone point to any IRS or DOL authority on the subject? I can't seem to find anything conclusive.
Finally, is there any reason to think that a severance plan with more than 100 participants wouldn't need to file a Form 5500? I think ERISA covers these under Section 3(1)...
Thanks so much for the insight!
Rollover amount in Loan calculation
Hello,
Can the max loan (50% of vested acct balance) take into account rollover amounts?
ex. --vested balance in the plan is $10000 and the participant has a rollover amount of $10000 and wants to take a $10,000 loan.
I'm ignoring the ability to w/d rollover funds before age 59.5 in the plan doc. I fthe plan doc had a age limit for in-service dist even for rollovers would that change the answer?
Thanks
Early Lump Sum
If a 55 year-old participant is eligible for an early retirement, normal retirement is age 65, there are subsidized early retirement factors, and you are calculating his immediate lump sum, it seems to me that the participant should receive the greater of four lump sums:
1) The age 55 present value of the age 65 normal retirement benefit, based on the plan's actuarial equivalence,
2) The age 55 present value of the age 65 normal retirement benefit, using 417(e) assumptions,
3) The age 55 present value of the immediate subsidized early retirement benefit, based upon the plan's assumptions, and
4) The age 55 present value of the immediate subsidized early retirement benefit, based upon the 417(e) assumptions.
Does anyone agree/disagree?
Thanks! ![]()
Rollover of foreign pension money
Hello. We have been approached by a client who has an employee who worked in Ireland and participated in and received a retirement benefit while employed there. The employee has returned to the US and wants to rollover his foreign retirement benefit to his current employer's plan. We have contacted Relius, our document provider, and were told that if the law allows for this kind of rollover, the document language covers the rollover.
Are there any ERISA attorneys out there who can tell if foreign pension funds are rollover eligible?
Thanks
Gateway Minimum using Disaggregation in 403(b) Plan
We have a 403(b) Plan that has a graded 401(a) contribution rate based on Years of Service (2% for 2 YOS, 3% for 4-5 YOS, 5% for 6-8 YOS, etc.). If the plan is disaggregated for testing purposes based on YOS, does the Gateway Test need to be passed only the disaggregated segment or do all the NHCE's need to receive the Minimum Gateway on a plan level. The minimum eligibility for the 401(a) contribution is 2 YOS and age 21, so disaggregating on the basis of OE is not the question for this situation.
5500-SF line 10f benefits due
Does anyone know how this question may pertain to a DC plan? The instructions say to check Yes if benefits due were not paid timely or in full. In regards to a DC plan, is this asking about participant distributions only or employer contributions due? Example, what if the employer forget to contribute a safe harbor contribution for 2 years, but during that 2 year period no participants requested a distribution. Would we check this box as Yes or No?
Has anyone heard what the DOL/IRS may be looking for regarding this question?
Thanks in advance for your replies.
Waiver of IRS LOD Filing Fee and startup plan tax credit
1. A 412 e plan is restated as a Cash Balance Plan. 1 person plan. Do they get a waiver of the 5300 $1,000 fee??
2. A new Cash Balance Plan covers 1 person. Do they get a waiver of the 5300 $1,000 fee??
3. New Plan startup tax credit -- does number 2 get the tax credit for starting a new plan???
Principal Reduction - Participant Loan
I was surprised to learn that Great West has a "principal reduction form" for participant loans. the option reads as follows:
"Principal Reduction Method - You can elect to send a partial prepayment to reduce the principal balance of your loan. To elect this option, mail this completed form and your payment made payable to Great-West Trust Company, LLC to the address indicated below. Consider submitting payment by certified check or bank money order. The payment received will be applied first to the current payment due and then to the outstanding principal balance."
I believe this would violate the level amortization requirement of a participant loan. What do you say? We've always told participants partial payments are not allowed.
Employee rehired after plan started
Individual was employed from 1997-2003. Plan became effective 1/1/2009. Employee is now being re-hired.
Does the fact that the employee was never a participant remove the credit for the prior service? Or, should the employee be eligible immediately upon rehire because they completed the eligibility requirements (albeit, over 10 years ago).
Beneficiary change situation
A participant in a governmental plan wants to remove a disabled spouse as primary beneficiary and name the children. Since the spouse is disabled and the participant is the durable power of attorney for the spouse, can the participant change the beneficiary to the children and where it provides for spousal consent, sign with the POA designation where the spouse would typically consent to the change? Or, as a governmental plan, is the spouse's consent not required?
Thanks





