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Posted

Not sure if I have this right. A top heavy 401k plan uses matching contributions to satisfy the SH requirements. A PS contribution will be made with the owner getting over a 15% allocation, so a 5% gateway applies to the NHCEs. The SH match can be used towards both the gateway amount for the NHCEs and the 3% top heavy contribution for the non-key HCEs. The matches and PS allocations are combined for each participant to calculate the EBARs/rate groups, and the deferrals are then added to those totals for the average benefit testing. Is this correct? Thanks in advance for all assistance.

Posted

the only contributions that count toward gateway would be nonelective, so I dont believe you can use the safe harbor match.

That is a SHMAC rather than a SHNEC.

In the same vein, for rate group testing you only use nonelectives. since a SHNEC is a type of nonelective it is included, but not the match.

for the avg benefits % test everything is included.

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