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We have a governmental 401 P/S FICA Alternative Plan with mandatory pick-up contributions of 7.5% of compensation. Plan wishes to allow participants to take distributions on account of a serious financial hardship. In order for an employer to avoid FICA tax liability, its FICA Alternative Plan must satisfy certain design and benefit requirements. A FICA Alternative Plan:

-must provide a benefit of at least 7.5% of compensation;

-contributions must be credited with a reasonable rate of interest; and

-benefits must be 100% nonforfeitable

In reviewing Treas. Reg. §31.3121(b)(7)-2 and IRS Publication 963, I was not able to determine if such distributions would be permitted under such an arrangement.

Do you know of any reason why such distributions would not be allowed?

Posted
We have a governmental 401 P/S FICA Alternative Plan with mandatory pick-up contributions of 7.5% of compensation. Plan wishes to allow participants to take distributions on account of a serious financial hardship. In order for an employer to avoid FICA tax liability, its FICA Alternative Plan must satisfy certain design and benefit requirements. A FICA Alternative Plan:

-must provide a benefit of at least 7.5% of compensation;

-contributions must be credited with a reasonable rate of interest; and

-benefits must be 100% nonforfeitable

In reviewing Treas. Reg. §31.3121(b)(7)-2 and IRS Publication 963, I was not able to determine if such distributions would be permitted under such an arrangement.

Do you know of any reason why such distributions would not be allowed?

A follow-up question to this situation.

Generally, contributions to a FICA alternative Plan would not be subject to FICA, but would the fact that these are "pick-up"contributions make them subject to FICA?

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