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Posted

I have a client that has a cash balance plan. In May of 2013, he froze his benefit because he did not think he would be able to afford it. After year-end. he realized he could afford it. If we amend the plan to unfreeze his benefit and reinstate the benefit he was getting in prior years, is that considered discriminitory since we are not increasing the NHCE benefits in the amendment (the NHCE beneft was NOT frozen in May)?

If tested with the plan, it passes, but if just the amendment was tested, it clearly would not pass since we are giving an HCE an allocation with no NHCE allocation.

Are all amendments after year-end considered corrective amendments?

Posted

If you need to reflect the amendment for the 2013 valuation, you will need a 412(d)(2) election. However, in the 2011 Gray Book, the IRS basically said no discretionary amendment can take effect after the end of the plan year. I believe people are disagreeing with the IRS here, right?

As you mentioned, since this amendment cannot stand by itself, it would not be an 11(g) amendment so it will have to be tested in 2014.

So, just pass testing in 2014 and don't forget AFTAP issues.

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