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Retirement Plans Newsletter

December 18, 2024

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[Official Guidance]

Text of IRS Announcement 2025-2: Anticipated Applicability Date for Future Final Regs Relating to Required Minimum Distributions (PDF)

"This announcement provides that the [Treasury Department and the IRS] anticipate that certain portions of future final regulations relating to required minimum distributions (RMDs) under section 401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code will apply no earlier than the 2026 distribution calendar year."  MORE >>

Internal Revenue Service [IRS]

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[Official Guidance]

Text of FRTIB Proposed Regs: Breakage on Late Contributions, Makeup Contributions, and Loan Payments

"The Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board (FRTIB) proposes to permit the TSP record keeper to calculate gains and losses on late contributions, makeup contributions, loan payments even when the total amount on a late payment record or total agency contributions on a current payment record is less than $1.00."  MORE >>

Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board [FRTIB]

[Official Guidance]

Draft of 2025 IRS Form W-4P with Instructions: Withholding Certificate for Periodic Pension or Annuity Payments (PDF)

"Purpose of form. Complete Form W-4P to have payers withhold the correct amount of federal income tax from your periodic pension, annuity (including commercial annuities), profit-sharing and stock bonus plan, or IRA payments.... Submit a separate Form W-4P for each pension, annuity, or other periodic payments you receive."  MORE >>

Internal Revenue Service [IRS]

[Official Guidance]

Draft of IRS Publication 721: Tax Guide to U.S. Civil Service Retirement Benefits (PDF)

35 pages; for use in preparing 2024 returns. "What's New ... [1] Beginning with distributions made after December 31, 2023, a distri- bution to a domestic abuse victim is not subject to the 10% additional tax on early distributions if the distribution meets certain requirements.... [2] Distributions for certain emergency personal expenses made after December 31, 2023, are not subject to the 10% additional tax on early distributions if the distribution meets certain requirements."  MORE >>

Internal Revenue Service [IRS]

[Guidance Overview]

SECURE 2.0 Updates to Think About for 2025

"Starting in 2025, SECURE 2.0 sets a higher catch-up contribution limit of $11,250 for participants who turn ages 60 and 63 during the year ... The limit on small balance cashouts rose from $5,000 to $7,000 starting in 2024.... SECURE 2.0 reduces the tracking period for LTPT employees to two consecutive years and applies the law change to 403(b) plans too.... Plan amendments are not required until at least the end of 2026[.]"  MORE >>

Warner Norcross + Judd LLP

Second Circuit Raises the Pleading Bar for Excessive Fee Claims

"The court explained that in order to survive a motion to dismiss, a plaintiff must specifically allege how the fees at issue are excessive in relation to the services rendered. After all, a higher-than-average fee might still be prudent if the plan receives additional services that warrant a higher fee. As a result, a plaintiff cannot simply compare price; an examination of the services being purchased for that price must also be conducted." [Singh v. Deloitte LLP, No. 23-1108 (2d Cir. Dec. 10, 2024)]  MORE >>

Kantor & Kantor

A Closer Look at DOL Common Interest Agreements

"In November, [the Chair of the House Education and Workforce Committee questioned the DOL's] practice of sharing information obtained from its investigations with plaintiffs involved in ERISA-related litigation. These agreements are known as common interest agreements (CIA). But how common are CIAs at DOL? What do they look like in practice? And how should fiduciaries account for them?"  MORE >>

Plan Sponsor Council of America [PSCA]

2025 Predictions for the Retirement Plan Industry

"[1] [F]inancial wellness, education, and advice have evolved into cornerstone benefits, with employers now leveraging advanced technologies and data to deliver tailored solutions.... [2] NQDC plans ... may now be expanding to include key employees and others in critical roles.... [3] The rollout of SECURE 2.0 provisions will reach a critical point in 2025, with sponsors now beginning to assess the impact of implementing optional features like student loan matching and self-certified hardship withdrawals."  MORE >>

CAPTRUST

PSCA Survey Shows 401(k) Savings and Participation Rates Rise (PDF)

"88% of eligible employees had an account balance in 2023 and 86.9% made deferrals.... Participants contributed an average of 7.8% of pay (up from 7.4%), and companies contributed 4.9% of pay (up from 4.7%) for a combined savings rate of 12.7% of pay.... [O]ptional provisions regarding distributions seem to be the most popular SECURE 2.0 provisions, with little uptake (so far) on most of the others."  MORE >>

Plan Sponsor Council of America [PSCA]

Why Are Deaths Missed During Mortality Verifications and Death Audits?

"The SSA Death Master File used to be the source of truth, but due to legislative changes, now provides only approximately 16% of decedents with the downward trend likely to continue ... Today, instead of a single source of truth to identify decedents, performing mortality verifications requires a lot of effort as obituaries account for around 67% of identified deaths. This requires using thousands of data sources ... Missing or having typos in an individual's data could lead to a high percentage of missed deaths."  MORE >>

The Berwyn Group

SEC Panel Reviews Mandatory Arbitration Clause in Investment Advisory Agreements

"Registered Investment Advisors (RIAs) were the focus of a recent SEC Investor Advisory Committee meeting over mandatory arbitration provisions. Legal professionals, investor advocates, and government officials among other panelists, looked at how these clauses might affect investor rights, justice, and openness. Talks exposed major gaps in data, legislation, and investor safeguards, sparking calls for change and more research."  MORE >>

InsuranceNewsNet.com

Pooled Employer Plan Assets Reach $10 Billion

"According to Cerulli Associates' latest analysis and plan sponsor surveying, the primary motivators for sponsors to join PEPs vary by company size. For smaller employers, 30% cited lower administrative costs as the top factor, followed by the simplification of plan administration and compliance at 23%."  MORE >>

PLANSPONSOR; free registration may be required

Executive Compensation and Nonqualified Plans

2024 End-of-Year Plan Sponsor 'To Do' List, Part 4: Executive Compensation

"Last chance to correct certain Section 409A document failures discovered in 2024.... Nonqualified deferred compensation deferral elections should be made on or before December 31, 2024:.... Take certain action to address impact of Tax Cuts and Jobs Act on Section 162(m) of the Code.... Review whether equity-based compensation plans have sufficient shares remaining for 2025 awards.... Review director pay practices and consider separate annual limits on director equity awards.... Section 6039 of the Code information statements due by January 31, 2025.... Continue to consider clawback disclosure issues."  MORE >>

Snell & Wilmer L.L.P.

Overcoming the Challenge of Retirement Plan Limits for Highly Compensated Employees

"Owners and management teams of smaller to midsize businesses may think nonqualified plans are a reward and retention strategy relevant only to large, publicly held companies. However, well-designed executive benefit plans can also effectively restore benefits to highly compensated employees in public or private, smaller to midsize organizations."  MORE >>

OneDigital

Leveraging NQDC Plans to Enhance Executive Buyout Offers

"NQDC plans can significantly increase the after-tax value of buyout offers, making them more appealing to executives. Offering NQDC plan deferral may be more cost-effective for employers than increasing the buyout amount. Properly designed NQDC plans provide a strategic advantage in managing executive transitions and achieving organizational goals."  MORE >>

Fidelity

Employee Benefits Jobs

View job as Retirement Plan Administrator for KEATING and Asscociates

Retirement Plan Administrator

KEATING and Asscociates

Remote / IL / KS

View job as Retirement Plan Administrator for KEATING and Asscociates

Selected New Discussions

Employee Benefits Provisions in the Proposed Appropriations Bill

"Congress seems unlikely this week to legislate anything for retirement plans. In the 1,547 pages of what might become this week's appropriations, here's what so far I see:

  • 555 pages with provisions that affect health care or health plans: division E -- the 'Health Improvements, Extenders, and Reauthorizations Act'.
  • That includes additions to, and amendments of, [ERISA].
  • Those include new and amended text in ERISA Section 408(b)(2), some of which might affect how that prohibited-transaction exemption applies regarding retirement plans.
  • Only eight amendments of the Internal Revenue Code, none of which refers to a retirement plan (unless a retirement plan engages a pharmacy benefit manager).
  • An amendment of the Defense Production Act of 1950 would prohibit, and impose penalties on, a covered national security transaction in a prohibited technology.

The next government-shutdown threat would be March 14, 2025."

BenefitsLink Message Boards

Cross-Testing and ESOP

"If an allocation of stock is originally based on compensation, but then adjusted several times in order to pass 409(p), does the resulting allocation need to be tested as though the plan was using New Comparability?"

BenefitsLink Message Boards

Press Releases

WIPN Names 2025 Board of Directors

WIPN

The Cerrado Group Announces Tristar Pension Consulting as Newest Member Firm

The Cerrado Group

Last Issue's Most Popular Items

Catching Up on 401(k) Catch-Up Changes for 2025

Ogletree Deakins

SECURE 2.0 in 2025: Big Plan Design Changes

PenChecks

Things to Worry About, Part 5: Long-Term, Part-Time Employees

FredReish.com

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BenefitsLink® Retirement Plans Newsletter, ISSN no. 1536-9587.

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