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Retirement Plans Newsletter

January 30, 2025

2 New Job Opportunities 2 New Job Opportunities

 

[Official Guidance]

Text of PUB-2016: Public Retirement Plans Mortality Tables Exposure Draft

"The Society of Actuaries Research Institute's Retirement Plans Experience Committee (RPEC) has released an exposure draft of the Pub-2016 Public Retirement Plans Mortality Tables. The primary focus of this study was a comprehensive review of recent mortality experience of public retirement plans in the United States."  MORE >>

Society of Actuaries

[Official Guidance]

Text of of IRS Publication 571: Tax-Sheltered Annuity Plans (403(b) Plans) for Employees of Public Schools and Certain Tax-Exempt Organizations (PDF)

33 pages; rev. Jan. 2025. "What's New for 2024: [1] Credit for employer contributions.... [2] Matching contributions on account of qualified student loan payments.... [3] Military spouse retirement plan eligibility credit.... [4] Safe harbor deferral-only section 403(b) plans.... [5] Pension-Linked Emergency Savings Accounts.... What's New for 2025: [1] Retirement savings contributions credit.... [2] Limit on elective deferrals.... [3] Limit on annual additions."  MORE >>

Internal Revenue Service [IRS]

[Guidance Overview]

IRS Issues Proposed Regs on Catch-Up-As-Roth Contributions Effective January 1, 2026

"For mid-year hires, you do not need to annualize their income or prorate the $145,000 threshold  ... If a participant's prior year FICA wages from the employer sponsoring the plan exceed $145,000 (indexed to 2024), then all catch-up contributions must be made on a Roth basis. It's not split between contributions made before they hit $145,000 in FICA wages and after.... Employers may automatically switch participants to Roth catch-up as long as the participant is given the opportunity to opt out of this deemed election and stop their deferrals when the applicable IRS limit is reached."  MORE >>

TRI-AD

[Guidance Overview]

PBGC Premium Acceleration Set to Take Effect for 2025

"All plans will have to ensure they don't miss the unusually early deadline, but plans subject to uncapped PBGC variable-rate premiums (VRPs) may find meeting the deadline particularly challenging due to the way the premiums are calculated. Congress could repeal the provision this year, which would restore the October 15 due date, but that outcome is far from certain."  MORE >>

Mercer

[Guidance Overview]

Summary of Employee Benefit and Related Limits (2025-2024) (PDF)

Detailed chart of limits for qualified plans, as well as IRA/Roth-IRA and ESA phase-out ranges and HSA Limitations.  Includes Rollover Chart.  MORE >>

Gary S. Lesser

Attorneys Say American Airlines 401(k) ESG Case Is Troubling, Perplexing and Uncertain

"The judge's decision is perplexing to some attorneys because Judge O'Connor said American Airlines' 401(k) plans followed proper procedures -- ERISA's duty of prudence -- in managing the plan. He relied solely on the duty of loyalty provision.... The judge wants information on alleged damages to participants' investments, asking whether the plaintiff must prove damages or the defendants disprove damages. The judge also wants to know if he should issue an injunction relating to alleged losses -- or no losses -- and he asks what impact a 2021 BlackRock proxy vote against certain Exxon Mobil directors had on the American Airlines plans' investments." [Spence v. Am. Airlines, Inc., No. 23-0552 (N.D. Tex. Jan. 10, 2025)]  MORE >>

Pensions & Investments

American Airlines is Collateral Damage in Judicial Backlash Against ESG Investing: Thoughts and Recommendations for Plan Sponsors

"[T]he key takeaway is that plan sponsors must hold investment managers accountable when they pursue non-pecuniary interests in their investments -- even when the plan sponsor does not choose the ESG investment options from the managers investment menu.... Plan sponsors should rethink including finance professionals on the fiduciary plan committee." [Spence v. Am. Airlines, Inc., No. 23-0552 (N.D. Tex. Jan. 10, 2025)]  MORE >>

Encore Fiduciary

American Views on Defined Contribution Plan Saving, 2024 (PDF)

24 pages. "Views on defined contribution (DC) plan accounts are favorable.... DC account owners appreciate the saving and investing features of dc plans.... Americans reject changing key features of DC plans.... Majorities have confidence that retirement plan accounts can help individuals meet retirement goals."  MORE >>

Investment Company Institute [ICI]

Get a Tax-Smart Plan for In-Retirement Withdrawals

"[It] will often be a good idea to pull money from multiple account types during each year of retirement -- tax-deferred (traditional IRA and 401(k)), Roth, and taxable accounts. That underscores the argument for accumulating assets for retirement in those three account types, too. But an overarching principle to bear in mind when developing your withdrawal strategy should be preserving the tax-saving benefits of your tax-sheltered investments for as long as you possibly can."  MORE >>

Morningstar

SSA: It Could Take More Than a Year to Implement the WEP and GPO Repeal

"Though Congress acted on a bipartisan basis last year to pass legislation ending two controversial tax provisions that affected some federal workers and other public servants, it failed to give the Social Security Administration any money to implement it."  MORE >>

Government Executive

Social Security at 90: A Roadmap for the Program's Future (PDF)

72 pages. "This study explores Americans' preferred approach to addressing Social Security's financing gap.... This survey's primary finding is that Americans overwhelmingly want to see Social Security's financing gap closed by bringing in more revenues -- and are willing to contribute more to strengthen the program's finances.... The trade-off analysis finds that, compared with the status quo, 82 percent of respondents prefer a package of changes that increases revenues, pays for targeted benefit improvements, and eliminates the financing gap."  MORE >>

National Institute on Retirement Security [NIRS]

[Opinion]

A Proposal to Fix Social Security That Could Be Enacted Today

"Social Security's Chief Actuary released estimates of a comprehensive proposal to restore long-term balance to the program.... It not only eliminates the 75-year deficit but also produces a growing trust fund beyond the 75-year budgeting window. Most importantly, unlike virtually all other proposals submitted to the Chief Actuary for costing, this one includes both revenue increases and benefit cuts, recognizing that any solution will involve some compromise. "  MORE >>

Center for Retirement Research [CRR] at Boston College

Benefits in General

HR Trends 2025: Smarter Benefits Strategies

"[1] Data-driven benefits packages: Tailoring your offerings to employee needs.... [2] Personalized wellbeing: Employee engagement strategies that actually work.... [3] AI in HR: Balancing HR tech and the human touch.... [4] Workplace flexibility: Employee preferences can be a competitive advantage."  MORE >>

bswift

Employee Benefits Jobs

View job as Junior or Mid-level Associate Attorney for Mondress Monaco Parr Lockwood PLLC

Junior or Mid-level Associate Attorney

Mondress Monaco Parr Lockwood PLLC

Seattle WA / Hybrid

View job as Junior or Mid-level Associate Attorney for Mondress Monaco Parr Lockwood PLLC
View job as Senior Associate, Implementations for Vestwell

Senior Associate, Implementations

Vestwell

New York NY / AZ / PA / TX / Hybrid

View job as Senior Associate, Implementations for Vestwell

Selected New Discussions

Avoiding Single-Employer Treatment for Portfolio Company Benefits

"I'm working with a company that buys and sells companies across various industries. It owns 80%+ of each portfolio company, so they're all part of a controlled group. Right now, each portfolio company maintains its own benefit plans. So far, they're passing non-discrimination testing (on a plan-by-plan basis), but the company is looking for a better long-term solution. Any ideas on how to structure these benefit plans across the portfolio companies in a way that avoids triggering single-employer treatment? QSLOBs seem like the best solution, but imperfect as QSLOBs will not always align with the corporate structure."

BenefitsLink Message Boards

Amending Permitted Frequency of Deferral Change

"The 401k Plan Sponsor wants to change when participants can make deferral changes from monthly to annually. The plan document allows for it. Are there any consequences if they make that change?"

BenefitsLink Message Boards

Press Releases

Alvarez & Marsal Expands Health Plans and Managed Care Practice with Top Talent to Address Key Industry Challenges in 2025

Alvarez & Marsal

Equitable Launches 401(k) Pooled Employer Plan

Equitable

Transamerica Waives Fees to Aid Retirement Plan Participants in California Wildfire Zones

Transamerica

Webcasts and Conferences
(Retirement Plans / Executive Compensation)

Employer Plans: SEP Plans

RECORDED

Ascensus

2025 Excess Fee & Imprudent Investment Litigation Webinar

RECORDED

Encore Fiduciary

Last Issue's Most Popular Items

401(k) Catch-Up Contributions: Key Updates for 2025 and 2026

Employee Fiduciary

Final Regs on Required Minimum Distributions

EisnerAmper

Employers Show Declining Interest in Student Loan Matches

American Retirement Association [ARA]

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BenefitsLink® Retirement Plans Newsletter, ISSN no. 1536-9587.

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