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Retirement Plans Newsletter

April 18, 2025

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[Guidance Overview]

New Model Annual Funding Notices and Companion DOL Guidance

"SECURE 2.0 made legislative changes in the requirements that both multiemployer plans and single-employer plans must satisfy. These changes made the existing model AFNs outdated.... FAB 2025-02, in addition to providing new model AFNs, explains how plans could comply with the AFN requirement for the 2024 plan year."  MORE >>

Segal

[Guidance Overview]

More Discretion, More Documentation: Recovering Overpayments Under SECURE 2.0

"Under [Notice 2024-77], a Plan is no longer required to attempt to recoup overpayment amounts or notify the participant of the tax consequences. While the guidance does note that a plan is still permitted to pursue the methods of recoupment provided under EPCRS, a plan is still prohibited from recovering overpayments [in certain circumstances]."  MORE >>

Bricker Graydon

Supreme Court Clarifies Pleading Rules for Retirement Plan Litigation

"The most important part of the opinion is the last few pages, where [Justice Sotomayor] grapples with the reality that the court has validated a rule that will allow a plaintiff to survive a motion to dismiss merely by alleging that a plan fiduciary has purchased something from an entity from whom it purchases things." [Cunningham v. Cornell Univ., No. 23-1007 (S.Ct. Apr. 17, 2025)]  MORE >>

SCOTUSblog

Supreme Court Backs Cornell Plaintiffs in ERISA Burden of Proof Standard

"[A]rguably a requirement that plaintiffs both allege a fiduciary breach due to outcomes/injury AND to establish imprudent processes or bad actions as a cause of those outcomes was a nearly impossible threshold for plaintiffs to clear. Considering the large -- and increasing -- number of suits being filed ... one might well wish for better legal guardrails to thwart them. But this result seems unlikely to slow the current pace -- and might well accelerate it." [Cunningham v. Cornell Univ., No. 23-1007 (S.Ct. Apr. 17, 2025)]  MORE >>

American Retirement Association [ARA]

Income Replacement Rates: How Social Security and the Private Retirement System Work Together

"Examining how much each of these sources replace retirees' average preretirement earnings shows that Social Security provides a larger share of income in retirement for those who earned less, while those who earned more can expect more from the DC system. However, the expected median replacement rates for both sources combined are similar across incomes."  MORE >>

Employee Benefit Research Institute [EBRI]

Benefits in General

Supreme Court Lowers Bar to Pleading Prohibited Transactions, Despite 'Serious Concerns' of Meritless Litigation

"The Court did offer some guidance to lower courts presented with barebones prohibited transaction claims. The Court proposed, for example, invoking the rarely-used provisions of Fed. R. Civ. P. 7(a)(7) to require plaintiffs to file a reply to an answer to plead how an exemption does not apply (and then dismissing suits if plaintiffs cannot do so). The Court also cautioned that Rule 11 sanctions and ERISA’s fee-shifting provision can be used as deterrents where plaintiffs seek to capitalize on the lower pleading standard created by this opinion." [Cunningham v. Cornell Univ., No. 23-1007 (S.Ct. Apr. 17, 2025)]   MORE >>

Seyfarth Shaw LLP

Selected New Discussions

QDRO: How Are Gains and Losses Calculated

"My divorce decree states that ex-wife will receive XX dollars -- plus investment experience (earnings, gains and losses) on such amount based upon investment performance from the Plan valuation date immediately preceding the date of the parties' Judgment of Absolute Divorce until the Plan valuation date immediately preceding the date of distribution. My ex-wife never submitted a QDRO. It's been 7 years. How are earnings, gains and losses calculated? who would do that? does she have a time limit to submit the QDRO?"

BenefitsLink Message Boards

Rollover of In-Service Distribution to Roth IRA

"Client sponsors a standalone profit-sharing plan, family only; six individual accounts with Vanguard. Spouse thinks she know all, saw something online that allows a rollover to Roth IRA, gets husband, over 59-1/2, and plan allows for 'in service' to rollover all his Vanguard accounts to individual Roth IRAs, without paying any taxes. To my knowledge you can't rollover unless taxes paid, but of course, could be wrong."

BenefitsLink Message Boards

Press Releases

FAIR Health’s Monthly Telehealth Regional Tracker Enters Sixth Year

FAIR Health

Last Issue's Most Popular Items

Supreme Court Defines Pleading Standard for ERISA Prohibited Transaction Claims (PDF)

Supreme Court of the United States

Cornell Workers Score SCOTUS Revival of Retirement Plan Suit

Bloomberg Tax

A Closer Look at Emergency Distribution Options Under SECURE 2.0

American Retirement Association [ARA]

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BenefitsLink® Retirement Plans Newsletter, ISSN no. 1536-9587.

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