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Ineffective Amendment due to Sec 436; Anti-Cutback
DB Plan was amended in 2011 to allow in-service distributions after attaining age 62; prior to the amendment in-service distribution after attaining 65 were permitted. As a result of the amendment, the plan would not meet the Sec 436 adjusted funding target attainment percentage, and because employer did not make make a contribution to attain the required percentage, the amendment did not take effect in 2011 in accordance with Sec 436. Does the amendment automatically come into effect the next plan year if the adjusted funding target is attained or is the amendment dead unless readopted? See Regs: 1.436-1(a)(4)(iv) "If the plan amendment cannot take effect during the plan year, then it must be treated as if it were never adopted, unless the plan amendment provides otherwise."
Can the plan be amended in 2012 to delete the reference to the age 62 in-service distributions without violating the anti-cutback rule on the ground that the amendment never became effective?
BCR
Off Calendar Year Plans
Have a 401(k) Plan with a PYE 10/31 (which of course means the Plan Year began on 11/1/11. What is the maximum compensation level that can be used to calculate the a potential Profit Sharing amount. $245k or $250K? Thanks.
Fee Disclosure and Self Directed Broker Accounts
Hoping for a little clarification on the above. Client has self directed broker accounts. I'm trying to get some direction in laymans terms to explain what is required for fee disclosure on the investment side because nothing was provided. There are no designated funds. Everyone can do as they please. I have never agreed with this approach for a 401(k) plan and am looking for amunition to convince the movement of these of these assets to one of the mutual fund/insurance companies. I understand that a FAB was issued offering some relief to what was required by plan sponsors to provide to participants for these I believe I'm just confused by it. Therefore, what exactly are these brokerage institutions/plan sponsers ultimately responsible for providing? And any additional knowledge to help me explain the vulnerability of this Trustee would be helpful. I might add that they can also invest in whatever brokerage house they like.
Extension Box on Amended 5500?
Doing an amended 2010 5500 today. Should I check the extension box? Getting a validation error from FT Williams because there is an extension created, but the box isn't check. It seems silly to check the extension box for an amended return.
Thoughts?
Form 5330
Plan had late contributions for several payrolls (1 or 2 days late - large plan). The lost earnings are to be deposited this week. No VFCP.
Is the date of correction on Schedule C the date the deposit was made for that particular payroll, or is it the date that the lost earnings were deposited?
Thanks.
When are "fees actually charged" to a participants account?
Regarding the quarterly fee disclosure for "fees actually charged (whether by liquidating shares or deducting dollars)...to the beneficiary's account..." DOL Reg 2550.404a-5©(2)(ii)
Plan pays quarterly fee for admin services. Participant accounts are valued annually and fee is charged to participants' accounts on a pro rata basis once annual val has been completed based on annual val account balances.
For quarterly fee disclosure purposes of "fees actually charged", do you think fees are charged when paid out of Plan assets (each quarter) or when allocated to the participant accounts (during last quarter or year)?
Distributions
Owner-participant retires from the practice. He leaves his monies in the plan. He dies (younger than 70 1/2). Spouse is a non participant and is the designated beneficiary. Document says immediate payout to the beneficiary on participant's death. Paperwork was sent to surviving spouse and she chooses not to deal with it.
Since she is a non participant, she can not rollover the monies internally. Since the benefit is over $300K I don't think a forced distribution is applicable. Any suggestions?
403(b) plan terminations....who must be 100% vested?
Hi, I was hoping someone could give me a quick rundown as to who must be 100% vested upon a 403(b) plan termination? Obviously those active employees will get accelerated vesting, but what about recently terminated participants who have no vesting, partial vesting? Any links to IRS publications would be greatly appreciated. Thanks a lot you guys!
Did I Miss It Last Year?
Disclosure question (# 2,365)
A plan has directed brokerage accounts where participants can invest in whatever they prefer.
However, the broker (not the Trustee) give the participant a list of 10-12 suggested funds, and tells them they can invest otherwise.
Would those recommended funds be DIAs?
Agricultural labor
A farm has certain employees who are required to live in farm-provided housing, as they are essentially "on-call" 24 hours per day. This is NOT included in W-2 wages - and this appears legitimate, based upon a cursory scan of the IRS Publications 15 and 51.
The plan uses W-2 for the definition of compensation. We've got a CPA (who I think is wrong) who is claiming that this housing - valued at "x" dollars, SHOULD be included for plan compensation purposes. CPA is basing this on the fairly standard wording in the prototype definition of W-2 compensation which, in the final sentence, says that "Compensation must be determined without regard to any rules in Code Section 3401(a) that limit the remuneration included in wages based on the nature or location of the employment or the services performed (such as the exception for agricultural labor in Code Section 3401(a)(2))."
While it is an interesting argument, I don't agree with the CPA. I think this is intended only to include wages paid for agricultural labor, and NOT housing which is not included as reportable under IRC 6041, 6051, and 6052. Anyone agree with the CPA?
MAP-21
I think DB plans were created to make sure that work can never be truly enjoyable.
For a plan year 4-1-12 to 3-31-13, what is the deadline to make a MAP election to use MAP-21 rates for just the funding calculations and opt not to use them for determining liabilities? (As I understand it, this is for 2012 plan year only, as 2013 would require MAP regardless, right?) And what, if anything, does this do to any required funding notices? Is there a good source that explains this garbage in English?
Thanks! (P.S. - seems like it is perhaps by the first day of the 10th month, which would be...ugh, math before noon - so by December 31st?)
Plan Termination-Ongoing Duty?
A defined benefit plan was terminated. The plan sponsor conducted a diligent search for the safest available annuity (actually engaged an expert to assist in the search). The sponsor narrowed the candidates down to 3 finalists and made a selection based on the factors in Interpretive Bulletin 95-1. The entire process was well documented.
Once the assets are out and individual annuity certificates are issued, what ongoing obligations, if any, does the plan sponsor have? Are they completely discharged off all liability going forward or is there a duty to at least monitor the annuity provider to make sure payments are made in accordance with the contract?
Very quick question regarding vesting and terminated participants and NRA?
If a participant terminates at age say 63 with 60% vested in their account, leaves their account in the plan and does not take a distribution post age 65, are they 100% vested?
Thanks
Late retirement for vested terms
Takeover plan does not expressly state that benefits that don't start until after age 65 for a vested term are actuarially increased. Plan does have Suspension of Benefits provision for active or reemployed retirees. It says nothing about vested terms.
Plan states that benefits are "available" for a vested term at NRA age 65.
I see this "SOB for actives only" fairly often, and usually there is no retroactive annuity start date language.
I assume that we are required to provide an actuarial increase if no relevant SOB type notices have been provided to vested terms once they approach age 65 - anybody disagree?
Why don't plan documents typically address this? I have seen many from different sources that ignore this issue as it applies to vested terms.
Comments?
State Withholding Form
For a Defined Benefit Plan distribution, is there a requirement to provide a state withholding election form to the participant with the distribution packet of information? For many states state tax withholding is not mandatory and those who choose to voluntary elect it are few and far between. Just wondering if we can simplify the packet of information and remove this form altogether.
Limitation on Allocation Rates
Plan has 3 NHCE's:
1 Is Otherwise excludable and gets only Safe Harbor 3%
1 is a terminated non-highly getting only the gwm
1 is a full-time active NHCE getting enough PS to pass testing.
How do I apply the limitaiton on the number of allocation groups? If 3 NHCE's the limit is 2; if 2 NHCE's, the limit is 1 rate. But should providing the GWM be counted as an allocation rate? Should the Otherwise Excludable participant (whom my document permits disaggregating for testing) be considered an allocation rate?
amending definition of "change in control"
Is it possible to amend the definition of "change in control" to increase the control % from 50 to 80? If so, would this amendment be subject to 1.409A-2(b)(6) such that the amendment would not be effective for 12 months? Any guidance is appreciated.
Elections under MAP 21
A mid-sized plan I'm working on reported its FTAP as 78% using the pre-MAP 21 funding segment rates. It was planning to apply its balances to get the FTAP up to 80%.
In the post MAP 21 era, the FTAP is just about 100%. I am working on a few 2013 plan year projections since the client has indicated its inability/intent to put in the lower 2012 MRC (?). Just wondering if MAP 21 in any way restricts the use of balances to be applied to fill in the MRC deficit (due to its original under-funded status?). Technically since the plan is now fully funded, I see no problem but thought of asking for any other view out there.
Thanks all in advance.
415 Dollar Limit Increase
Suppose you have a plan that was not frozen. Instead, the plan was amended to reduce the benefit formula a few years ago.
As a consequence, most full time participants have not accrued additional benefits over and above their grandfathered accrued benefits for the past two years. All will next year as the new benefit will exceed grandfathered benefits.
I would think participants would be entitled to a 415 dollar limit increase for the two years when they did not have an increase in their accrued benefit. This because they would have met all the requirements to accrue a benefit for those years.
Anyone agree / disagree?
Thanks






