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Add-in Mandatory Cash-out
I have a retirement plan with a 1k mandatory cash out. I'd like to up that to 5k and comply with the roll-over to IRA requirements. Can the mandatory cash-out for all accounts with 5k or less be made retroactive? (I don't think it violates 411(d) but can't be sure). Or can it be only for future terminations?
Any insight would be appreciated.
thanks
Locating Lost participants
We are going to try the IRS service
Can we send 49 letters to them and then another couple batches of 49 without being charged?
What other services including locator services , websites, etc... are out there?
thanks
Laxy
Mid-Year Change - HSA Member Elects PPO Coverage
Hello All,
I recently posted this question, but received no responses. Let me rephrase and hopefully somebody will weigh in. This is a new area to me, and obviously I haven’t found a definite answer in the HSA guidance.
The participant elected HSA for 2009 and made a $4,000 contribution early in 2009 to cover the entire year. However, as of April 1 he elected to enroll in the company's PPO, a low deductible plan.
1. Can he remain covered by both plans for the rest of 2009? I’m not sure what benefit this would be, except that he would be able to roll over the entire $4,000 into the next year.
2. In a related matter, can he split his coverage and cover his family under one plan and himself under the other?
3. If he cannot be covered by both arrangements, should he be required to receive a refund of 75% of the $4,000, representing the 9 months during which he was no longer covered by a high deductible plan?
Your thoughts would be most appreciated. Any cites would be as well!
Thank you.
LLC - Partnership and Plan Comp in year of freeze
Calendar year Cash balance with no allocation requirements is frozen 2/28/2009.
Is there any answer to how the partners compensation for CB allocation purposes should be determined?
Is it
a. $0
b. 2/12 of what the year end numbers turn out to be
3. Something else?
Thanks for any help.
Stock Plan Administrator
We are a mid-sized company looking for recommendations for Stock Plan Administrators (or those we should avoid). We’d prefer a full-service model where they offer both the brokerage services as well as the recordkeeping platform but are open to all recommendations.
Limit on Self-Directed Brokerage?
Haven't had any experience with Self-Directed Brokerage until now. Is there supposed to be something in the Plan Document stating what % of a participants account they can invest in self-directed brokerage? Also, do many of the institutions (ING, John Hancock. . .) limit the % an individual can put into self-directed brokerage portion of the plan?
Experience with Ameriflex COBRA admin?
We are looking for a new COBRA TPA. Does anyone have experience with Ameriflex's COBRA administration? They use Mongoose software. On the surface, their technology capabilities seem good. Thanks!
Madoff losses on 5500
We are modifying the 2007 year end assets to reflect Madoff losses in a DC plan, so that the owner's first RMD due 4/1/09 (based on 12/31/07 acct balance) is not greatly overstated. We are now working on the amended 2007 Form 5500, and item 4f states " Did the plan have a loss, whether or not reimbursed by the plan's fidelity bond, that was caused by fraud or dishonestly?" Not sure how to answer this question.
The instructions to the 5500 state that a willful failure to report is a criminal offense under ERISA section 501. Hence, this question may only relate to plan fiduciary actions, and not outside fraud, which is what this is. However, if we do answer this question with a yes, it probably could result in a plan audit!!
Has anyone dealt with this issue yet??
Thanks.
Leased Employees
We were ready to set up a one-man DB Plan (owner and spouse) but he mentioned that he has another employee. She works for him however, is paid by a different company. The client reimburses the other company for a portion of her salary. Seems like she would be defined as a "leased employee". Assuming this is the case, can she or can't she be excluded from the new DB Plan for this client?
Rectroactive Amendment Under VCP
A plan has always used permitted disparity to allocate the profit sharing contribution. When the plan was restated for GUST, a pro rata allocation method was selected (prototype). The administrator continued to apply permitted disparityas provided for in the pre-GUST document. We were recently retained as TPA and found the error.
1) Can the problem be corrected by retroactive amendment filed under VCP? My initial response was "sure, why not". However, it concerns me concern is that the NHCEs would have received higher allocations under pro rata, which the document required. It can be argued that the rectroactive amendment will benefit only HCEs. Will this be ok with the IRS?
2) Is the answer to #1 is yes, can the streamlined application procedures be used?
Correction of Discounted Stock Options
I have been researching potential correction alternatives for discounted stock options and am having a difficult time finding recent guidance. In particular, I am concerned with discounted options granted last year that have not yet vested. Correction under the discounted option provisons in Section V (E) of Notice 2008-113 does not appear available because (1) some options were granted to "insiders" and no correction was made in 2008, and (2) all options were granted under a plan / agreement that did not expressly require options to be granted with exercise price at no less than FMV (i.e., the plan says the Board can determine exercise price of NSOs). Both of those seem prerequisites for correcting under 2008-113's express provisions regarding discounted stock options in Section V(E).
Because the express correction provisions for discounted options under 2008-113 do not seem available, we are looking at whether there are other possible alternatives for correcting or modifying unvested discounted options at this time in order to avoid or limit 409A liabilty. Our general theory being that since the options have not vested, they have not triggered taxes for 409A or other purposes yet and there should be something that can be done prior to vesting to avoid 409A issues. Some possible considerations include:
1. Is it possible to correct the discounted options under Sections VI and/or VII of 2008-113 if the options otherwise qualify even though the options do not qualify for correction under Section V(E) of 2008-113. Unlike Section V(E), correction under Sections VI or VII would result in a 20% penalty / excise tax on some amount. What would this 20% tax be assessed on in such cases--20% of the spread between the exercise price and what the exercise price should have been on the date of grant, 20% of the spread between the exercise price and the FMV on the date of the correction, or something else?
2. Could we argue that since the options have not yet vested, under 2008-115 and the proposed tax regulations that we should be able to amend the awards prior to vesting to comply 409A (e.g., by simply increasing exercise price to what it should have been on date of grant or maybe leaving the exercise price but requiring the options to be exercised upon a 409A-defined change in control)? (Seems that would only have chance of working, however, to the extent the amendments could be made prior to the beginning of the year the options otherwise vest. Unfortunately, many of our options will vest in 2009 so it may be too late to amend unvested options?)
3. Could we cancel or terminate the discounted stock options prior to vesting and then simply regrant participants new restricted stock shares to make up the difference (or alternatively arrange for an option exchange program prior to vesting to swap out the discounted options for restricted stock)? Would this constitute a prohibited modification of a stock right under the 409A regulations or otherwise subject the replacement stock grants to 409A and 409A excise taxes?
In short, I am confused about whether the limited provisions in Section V (E) of Notice 2008-113 addressing correction of discounted options is the sole correction alternative for discounted options such that if you do not qualify under that, there is no other fix. If 409A tax event does not occur until discounted options actually vest, can you do something outside of the express discounted option correction procedures outlined in 2008-113 to fix them?
414(s) Comp and ACP Testing
Plan compensation definition excludes bonuses, overtime and commissions (does not meet compensation ratio test). When testing ACP with any other 414(s) definition, the test fails. Since this is considered the general test for matching contributions, would the following be true:
1. Plan Compensation would need to be amended to a definition that meets 414(s) - for example, the definition is amended to include bonuses and the comp now meets 414(s). Additional contributions would need to be made to participants.
2. I need to re-test ACP, now to include the additional contributions.
I know this issue has been covered with respect to testing comp, but I could not find any discussion with respect to a failed ACP test under these circumstances.
Thanks!
is spousal consent required for in service distribution?
Plan permits in service distributions at age 65. Plan also provides for annuities. Must a spouse consent to a participant's request for in service distributions?
Direct Rollover to ROTH IRA
Is this treated like a taxable distribution (i.e. regular income tax plus 10% penalty applies) but no upfront withholding is required?
Thank YOU
401(h) Account
Has anyone looked at the interaction of a 401(h) account and the Medicare Part D subsidy? Specifically, does the subsidy have to be "returned" to the 401(h) account to avoid a theoretical reversion?
Fraudulent Claims
If an Employer discovers that an employee has submitted fraudulent claims and the employee has been reimbursed for these expenses, is their any tax implication to that employee?
5500 to EZ
Plan has partial termination in 2007. Only "employee" with balance at end of 2008 is owner. No other employees are covered under the plan. Form 5500 was filed in 2007. Qualifies to file Form 5500EZ in 2008 based on requirements. Can you go back to a Form 5500EZ once you have filed a Form 55500 in the past?
Incomplete Amendment
Plan has been operating for several years under plan terms that were supposedly modified by an amendment. Problem is that amendment should have changed allocation requirments to no conditions, but did not. Plan languange still says 1000 Hours and Last Day required to receive allocation. Operationally, the plan allocated to all participants, regardless of hours and employment status. While this was exclusively a benefit for the NHCE, it was still an operational failure. This went on for over 5 years! How should this be corrected?
Thanks for any and all comments. ![]()
March 31, 2009 EP News application
I have a plan with a plan year beginning 12/31/2008 and a 12/31/2008 valuation date. My reading of the 3/31/2009 EP News is that I can use the November 2008 full yield curve for the 2008 valuation. They mention January 1, 2009 but it appears to be as an example. Agree?
Unforseeable Emergency (457)
Are there any restrictions on assets that may be used for an unforeseeable emergency? That is, can earnings on employee deferrals, employer contributions and earnings thereon be used for this type of distribution?









