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    Dean Martin and "Return to me"

    Tom Poje
    By Tom Poje,

    Now that the ADP deadline is past and I have a little more time to hunt some of these things down,

    I think of this every time I feel out a Schedule C

    Karaoke Time

    ........................................

    Oh Schedule Cs

    How I hate to report fees

    What I lack, What I lack

    The info that I lack

    I abhor

    Oh Schedule C

    For my heart, it detests thee

    Worrisome, worrisome

    All these fees, worrisome

    Where to start

    Oh D-O-L

    But this form is so sorry

    Forgive me

    And please wave the big fine

    The schedule C

    It came back with an error

    What to do, what is wrong

    Its messed up, whatd I miss

    Its my fault.

    Oh schedule C

    Just how do I report thee?

    Direct comp, not 5 thou

    Oh no wait, its not that

    It is more

    Oh schedule C

    Oh my dear Im so silly

    Dont attach, dont attach

    To SF, Dont attach

    Oh this form.

    return_to_me_r1_rt.mid


    40k to MEP

    Earl
    By Earl,

    Representative of a MEP just called me and said they want me to terminate the 401k plan I administer, distribute the assets and file a final 5500.

    Does joining a MEP avoid the 401k distribution/no plan for a year issue?

    Doesn't sound right to me.

    Thanks


    457 employer discretionary contributions included as comp?

    Belgarath
    By Belgarath,

    Suppose a non-profit employer has a 401(k) or 403(b), and in addition, has a 457(b) plan. The 401(k) and 403(b) plans define compensation to include deferrals to 457(b) plans.

    Suppose for a given year, the employer contributes $18,000 to the 457(b) plan as a nonelective contribution - the employee does NOT make a deferral election?

    Although the general treatment of 457 employer contributions is a deferral for purposes of the elective deferral limit, it seems less clear to me how this should be treated for compensation purposes in other plans. 1.415©-2(b)(1) includes the clause ..."(or to the extent amounts would have been received and includible in gross income BUT FOR an election under....457(b)." (emphasis is mine)

    415©(3)(D)(ii) says any amount which is contributed or deferred by the employer "at the election of the employee"...

    So it seems to me that employer nonelective contributions should NOT be added back in as compensation for purposes of other plans, as the employee has made no "election" for those amounts to be contributed? Thoughts?

    I can also argue it the other way - if it suited my purposes...


    When are deferrals a catch-up contribution?

    cheersmate
    By cheersmate,

    If an age 50+ participant contributed $18,000 for the 2015 Plan Year, can the employer make a Profit Sharing contribution of $41,000 and remain in compliance with 415 limits?

    The participant had elected to contribute the maximum 401k + catch up limit of $24,000 for 2015 PY, however the payroll company ceased withholding Oct 2015... end result is only $18,000 deferred in 2015. Starting Jan 2016, withholding commenced again.

    In light of the fairly recent IRS 3 new safe harbor procedures correcting missed elective deferrals, this employer seems to meet the 3 month correction period, therefore no makeup contribution required.

    To make this participant whole, the employer would like to contribute $41,000 in Profit Sharing provided the $18,000 deposited can be characterized as $12,000 401k and $6,000 in catch-up by making such a contribution -- the reasoning being the "recharacterization" is necessary to comply with 2015 415 limits.

    Thoughts? Thank you.


    DOL guidance re recordkeeper searches

    benefitsguru
    By benefitsguru,

    I want to track down the DOL guidance that recommends formally assessing a plan's recordkeeper on a regular basis. We look at fees all the time, but how often should we do a full-fledged RFP. Anyone know the DOL guidance off-hand? Thanks!


    Integrated PS formula--can the excess percentage be 0%?

    jjaatirs
    By jjaatirs,

    I have a small PS plan with an integrated formula where the owner just wants to receive the same percentage allocation as his employees and forego the excess piece of the formula. I thought he could simply set the excess percentage to be 0%, but I'm not finding anything that specifically says he can do that (admittedly, just a 10-minute google search). Everything I find says that the excess percentage is the lesser of the base percentage or the maximum disparity percentage, without specific exceptions to be lower than that.

    Any cites or insights will be greatly appreciated.


    humor(?) bad enough to kill you on this day

    Tom Poje
    By Tom Poje,

    Not many people recall that the actor Fredric March was into
    apiculture. He kept several hives of bees and produced honey for many
    of his friends.

    Fredric's friend, Sid Caesar went to visit him in his apiary one
    spring day but was unable to locate the bee colonies. He did, however,
    encounter one of the busy little insects gathering pollen on a nearby
    flower so Caesar stopped and asked, "Bee, where're the hives of
    March?

    ..........

    It's a little known fact that Julius Caesar did NOT die from stab
    wounds, but rather he died from envy.

    Caesar and Brutus were master harpists and were often seen in fierce
    competition. However, Brutus was more skilled as a composer, giving
    him an advantage. Caesar began to lose the battle against the
    brilliance of Brutus.

    Caesar could surpass Brutus only in arpeggios. However, to Caesar's
    dismay he saw that Brutus had produced a masterful practice
    composition designed to improve his own arpeggios.

    That was the straw that broke Caesar's spirit.

    He died shortly thereafter, saying to Brutus with his dying breath,
    "Etude, Brutus?"


    terminated employee in Safe harbor plan with deferrals effective 10/1/15

    cpc0506
    By cpc0506,

    We have a new plan. Plan was effective 1/1/15 with deferral effective 10/1/15. Plan is a safe harbor with 3% non-elective contribution. Plan uses full year compensation.

    I have 2 employees who terminated prior to 10/1/15 but based on eligibility entered the plan on 1/1/15. Does client need to provide 3% non-elective to these terminated employees?

    My answer is no since they were not eligible for the deferral portion of the plan because they terminated before that feature began. If not eligible for deferral, then not eligible for 3% non-elective.

    Does anyone agree?


    Altered documents

    Hypothetically
    By Hypothetically,

    What would you do if you were aware of a TPA who had altered plan documents already signed by sponsor? Changes might be made well after the fact and to various selections on Volume Submitter Adoption Agreements, or corrections to amendments.


    self employment earnings/contribution calc

    Chippy
    By Chippy,

    Help! an employee became a partner mid way through the plan year. For 2015 he has 415 comp and self employment earnings. To keep it simple he has 85,000 in 415 wages and 85,000 in self employment earnings. Contribution formula is 7.5% of comp plus 5.7% of comp in excess of 118,500. Since he only became a partner mid way through the year, he is not taking a deduction for the employees' contributions only his own for the self employment earnings. The other partners are taking the deduction for his contribution on the 415 earnings.

    How would I calculate his contribution and divide it between the 415 comp and the self employment earnings? He also has deferrals for the year.

    thank you


    What is a Reasonable Business Classification?

    austin3515
    By austin3515,

    I have a plan where the following groupings are used in a "everyone in their group" plan:

    Department Heads (probably ok!).

    People w/ More than 5 Years of Service

    People who terminated AFTER the end of the plan year

    People who work less than 30 hours per week.

    For those of you who read this and say "hey, is this the same plan he was posting about a couple of weeks ago?" the answer is yes, but my specific question here is, can I use the Average Benefits test.

    I should point out that I have it from a very very trusted ERISA expert that allocating a zero % contribution to people with less than 5 years of service does NOT violate 410(a) as long as the plan otherwise satisfies coverage and nondiscrimination.

    So, can I use the average benefits test with these groupings dictating whether or not people actually get contributions. It seems to me that a reasonable business classification can either be interpreted very broadly (hey, of course it's business!) or very narrowly (e.g., business lines, geographic locations, position)...


    Reference Book? IRC?

    justanotheradmin
    By justanotheradmin,

    Does anyone have any great suggestions for code books? I'm not looking for the ERISA outline book, the Grey books or anything else, but rather books of the actual internal revenue code, including ERISA, and the treas. regs.

    In this digital age, I know everything is available online, but I like have a printed book to highlight, mark-up , flag etc.

    For quite awhile I've used "Selected Sections Pension and Employee Benefit Statutes and Regulations" by Bruce A. Wolk

    http://www.gettextbooks.com/isbn/9781599415154/

    The last version I have is from 2009, so other than for the basic 401(k) rules that I know i haven't changed, these days I usually use it just to figure out what code sections or regs might be relevant and then look up updates or the most recent versions online.

    But it doesn't have things like §4971 excise tax section, §412, etc. And the treasury reg portion of the book is a bit small for my liking.

    Does anyone have a great print version of the retirement plan code / Treas. regs that they would recommend?


    3.14 16

    GMK
    By GMK,

    ​happy special pi day rounded to 4 decimals 3 14 16

    Scholars argue about whether last year or this year is the pi day of the century, but clearly today, rounded pi day, is the people's choice for pi day of the century, since it's far more common to find round pi than square pi.

    http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/pi-day-2016-extra-special/story?id=37630134


    K-1 Compensation

    PFranckowiak
    By PFranckowiak,

    I have a copy of the K-1 with a number - say 200,000 in line 14A

    Line 20 has an amount that is medical insurance payments - say 5,000

    Then the client gave me the 1/2 self employment tax from the 1040.

    They are also said the line 14A includes LTD and LTC Premiums. and gave me a reduced number that didn't include that.

    Not sure what to use for compensation, as I have never been given a reduced number in the past.

    Any ideas?

    Pat


    Due on Sale clause

    Jim Chad
    By Jim Chad,

    This has to be the oddest question I have ever asked. The law allowing banks to put into mortgages a "due on sale" clause, has an exception for trusts. This exception voids this clause when being transferred to a trust.

    Is a 401(k) Plan a trust for this purpose?


    ADP Refunds

    401_noob
    By 401_noob,

    Can anyone direct me to where i could find if corrective refunds for ADP are performed on a FIFO or LIFO basis?

    I searched the forum and found a thread on the subject, but it referred to Treasury Regulation 1.401(k)-(1)(f)(4)(ii), but that seems to be regarding special rules for direct rollovers of Roth contributions.

    I've been looking in chapter 11 of the EOB, but i can't find anything.

    Thanks in advance!


    LLC Treated as Partnership?

    LLC_Issue
    By LLC_Issue,

    For the party in interest rules of ERISA 3(14)(G), is an LLC treated as a partnership? Can't seem to find any express authority out there... Thanks.


    Benefit Statements and Reasonable Charge

    Zorro1k
    By Zorro1k,

    When a benefit statement is requested and not otherwise required by law, can the plan charge the participant and, if so, is it limited to the reasonable charges of other requests of .25/page?


    Brother as Investment Broker for 401(k) Plan

    ogilviesann
    By ogilviesann,

    We have a 401(k) plan that uses a bundled insurance product that each participant has control over for their investment choices. During the 2015 plan year, the plan trustee/15% owner of the company named his brother as the investment broker for the plan. He is only receiving commission from the insurance company. Is this allowed or is he a disqualified person and we have a prohibited transaction? The definition of family member is spouse, ancestor, lineal descendant and any spouse of a lineal descendant. The commissions he is being paid appear to be reasonable. I just want to make sure I let them know that it's okay to retain him as I initially told them that I didn't think they could. Egg on my face, of course :unsure:


    How are Prohibited Transactions unwound?

    ERISA-Bubs
    By ERISA-Bubs,

    Our client is engaging in a transaction wherein it will be acquiring a company and giving a chunk of money to the company's ESOP and the ESOP will distribute the money. I'm a bit concerned there is a prohibited transaction here. If it turns out there is, I've often heard the DOL say they will unwind the transaction.

    How would that work here? The ESOP wouldn't have the money to be able to pay our client back. It seems unfair that our client would have to give the company back, but not get its' money back.


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