I just found out from my actuary that one of my DB clients, with 45 participants owes a PBGC premium of over $34,000 for the 2023 plan year. This is basically due to the fact that the plan had a ~$458k (or 21%) loss during 2022, which resulted in the plan being severely underfunded by PBGC’s calculation of the VRP. Because of this massive loss, they have to pay 5.2% of the plans underfunding as of 12/31/2022, which was calculated at $571k.
My question is - can the PBGC premiums be paid out of the plan assets? The investments have since rebounded and are almost back to where they were at the beginning of 2022.
Thank you.