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Posted

Following facts: Plan is top heavy and ADP of NHCEs is zero and ADP of HCEs is 1.8. ADP refunds will be given to bring HCEs to an ADP of zero. Is top heavy minimum 1.8% or 0%?

Posted

The refunded deferrals are considered annual additions, so I believe the answer to be 1.8% even though 1.416-1 Q&A M-20 doesn't specifically reference annual additions.

"What's in the big salad?"

"Big lettuce, big carrots, tomatoes like volleyballs."

Posted

That is my initial thought then I started drinking, one thing led to another, and I had lost confidence in my initial thought. :D

Posted

i thought the t-h minimum would be the highest rate contributed to a key employee. so if you had 1 key at 2.0%and 1 at 1.6%, the t-h would be 2%

and remember, it is the rate to a KEY ee, not hce.

Remember: two wrongs don't make a right, but three rights make a left.

Posted

401(k)(3)(A)

(ii) the actual deferral percentage for eligible highly compensated employees (as defined in paragraph (5)) for the plan year bears a relationship to the actual deferral percentage for all other eligible employees for the preceding plan year which meets either of the following tests:

(I) The actual deferral percentage for the group of eligible highly compensated

employees is not more than the actual deferral percentage of all other

eligible employees multiplied by 1.25.

(II) The excess of the actual deferral percentage for the group of eligible

highly compensated employees over that of all other eligible employees

is not more than 2 percentage points, and the actual deferral

percentage for the group of eligible highly compensated employees is not

more than the actual deferral percentage of all other eligible employees

multiplied by 2.

(emphasis added)

EDIT: Beat to the punch

...but then again, What Do I Know?

Posted

if, on the other hand

ee is age 50 or older and

plan allows catch up contributions

then at least part of the deferrals would have to be treated as catch up, and these amounts are not counted when determining the top heavy %.

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