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ERISA in the United States Code

When the Employee Retirement Income Security Act ("ERISA" or "the Act") became law in 1974, it was codified as part of Title 29 of the United States Code. By that time Title 29 already contained the codified version of many other labor laws. (Title 29 section 1 was already "taken," for example.) So the Title 29 section numbers assigned to the provisions of ERISA do not line up with the section numbering in the original Act.

For example, the fiduciary duty provisions of ERISA section 404 are found in Title 29 section 1104. (Unfortunately the mismatch cannot be translated by simply adding 700 to the ERISA section number, though that's true for the fiduciary duty provisions.)

The following table shows the ERISA sections and their corresponding Title 29 section numbers, as Title 29 was contained in the general and permanent laws in effect as of January 3, 2007. Links are to the official U.S. Government online database of the United States Code, published by the Government Printing Office.

ERISA 229 USC 1001Congressional findings and declaration of policy.
ERISA 329 USC 1001aAdditional Congressional findings and declaration of policy.
[Not part of ERISA]29 USC 1001b
ERISA 329 USC 1002Definitions.
ERISA 429 USC 1003Coverage.
ERISA 10129 USC 1021Duty of disclosure and reporting.
ERISA 10229 USC 1022Summary plan description.
ERISA 10329 USC 1023Annual reports.
ERISA 10429 USC 1024Filing and furnishing of information.
ERISA 10529 USC 1025Reporting of participant's benefit rights.
ERISA 10629 USC 1026Reports made public information.
ERISA 10729 USC 1027Retention of records.
ERISA 10829 USC 1028Reliance on administrative interpretations.
ERISA 10929 USC 1029Forms.
ERISA 11029 USC 1030Alternative methods of compliance.
ERISA 11129 USC 1031Repeal and effective date.
ERISA 20129 USC 1051Coverage.
ERISA 20229 USC 1052Minimum participation standards.
ERISA 20329 USC 1053Minimum vesting standards.
ERISA 20429 USC 1054Benefit accrual requirements.
ERISA 20529 USC 1055Requirement of joint and survivor annuity and preretirement survivor annuity.
ERISA 20629 USC 1056Form and payment of benefits.
ERISA 20729 USC 1057Repealed. Pub.L. 109-280, Title I, § 107(d), Aug. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 820
ERISA 20829 USC 1058Mergers and consolidations of plans or transfers of plan assets.
ERISA 20929 USC 1059Recordkeeping and reporting requirements.
ERISA 21029 USC 1060Multiple employer plans.
ERISA 21129 USC 1061Effective dates.
ERISA 30129 USC 1081Coverage.
ERISA 30229 USC 1082Minimum funding standards.
ERISA 30329 USC 1083Variance from minimum funding standard.
ERISA 30429 USC 1084Extension of amortization periods.
ERISA 30529 USC 1085Alternative minimum funding standard.
ERISA 30629 USC 1085aRepealed. Pub.L. 109-280, Title I, § 101(a), Aug. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 784
ERISA 30729 USC 1085bRepealed. Pub.L. 109-280, Title I, § 101(a), Aug. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 784
ERISA 30829 USC 1086Repealed. Pub.L. 109-280, Title I, § 101(a), Aug. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 784
ERISA 40129 USC 1101Coverage.
ERISA 40229 USC 1102Establishment of plan.
ERISA 40329 USC 1103Establishment of trust.
ERISA 40429 USC 1104Fiduciary duties.
ERISA 40529 USC 1105Liability for breach of co-fiduciary.
ERISA 40629 USC 1106Prohibited transactions.
ERISA 40729 USC 1107Limitation with respect to acquisition and holding of employer securities and employer real property by certain plans.
ERISA 40829 USC 1108Exemptions from prohibited transactions.
ERISA 40929 USC 1109Liability for breach of fiduciary duty.
ERISA 41029 USC 1110Exculpatory provisions; insurance.
ERISA 41129 USC 1111Persons prohibited from holding certain positions.
ERISA 41229 USC 1112Bonding.
ERISA 41329 USC 1113Limitation of actions.
ERISA 41429 USC 1114Effective date.
ERISA 50129 USC 1131Criminal penalties.
ERISA 50229 USC 1132Civil enforcement.
ERISA 50329 USC 1133Claims procedure.
ERISA 50429 USC 1134Investigative authority.
ERISA 50529 USC 1135Regulations.
ERISA 50629 USC 1136Coordination and responsibility of agencies enforcing this subchapter and related Federal laws.
ERISA 50729 USC 1137Administration.
ERISA 50829 USC 1138Appropriations.
ERISA 50929 USC 1139Separability.
ERISA 51029 USC 1140Interference with protected rights.
ERISA 51129 USC 1141Coercive interference.
ERISA 51229 USC 1142Advisory Council on Employee Welfare and Pension Benefit Plans.
ERISA 51329 USC 1143Research, studies, and reports.
[Not part of ERISA]29 USC 1143aStudies by Comptroller General.
ERISA 51429 USC 1144Other laws.
ERISA 51529 USC 1145Delinquent contributions.
ERISA 51629 USC 1146Outreach to promote retirement income savings.
ERISA 51729 USC 1147National Summit on Retirement Savings.
ERISA 60129 USC 1161Plans must provide continuation coverage to certain individuals.
ERISA 60229 USC 1162Continuation coverage.
ERISA 60329 USC 1163Qualifying event.
ERISA 60429 USC 1164Applicable premium.
ERISA 60529 USC 1165Election
ERISA 60629 USC 1166Notice requirements.
ERISA 60729 USC 1167Definitions and special rules.
ERISA 60829 USC 1168Regulations.
ERISA 60929 USC 1169Additional standards for group health plans.
ERISA 70129 USC 1181Increased portability through limitation on preexisting condition exclusions.
ERISA 70229 USC 1182Prohibiting discrimination against individual participants and beneficiaries based on health status.
ERISA 70329 USC 1183Guaranteed renewability in multiemployer plans and multiple employer welfare arrangements.
ERISA 71129 USC 1185Standards relating to benefits for mothers and newborns.
ERISA 71229 USC 1185aParity in application of certain limits to mental health benefits.
ERISA 71329 USC 1185bRequired coverage for reconstructive surgery following mastectomies.
ERISA 73129 USC 1191Preemption; State flexibility; construction.
ERISA 73229 USC 1191aSpecial rules relating to group health plans.
ERISA 73329 USC 1191bDefinitions.
ERISA 73429 USC 1191cRegulations.
ERISA 300129 USC 1201Procedures in connection with the issuance of certain determination letters by the Secretary of the Treasury covering qualifications under Internal Revenue Code.
ERISA 300229 USC 1202Procedures with respect to continued compliance with Internal Revenue requirements relating to participation, vesting, and funding standards.
ERISA 300329 USC 1203Procedures in connection with prohibited transactions.
ERISA 300429 USC 1204Coordination between the Department of the Treasury and the Department of Labor.
ERISA 302129 USC 1221Establishment.
ERISA 302229 USC 1222Duties.
ERISA 303129 USC 1231Congressional study.
ERISA 303229 USC 1232Protection for employees under Federal procurement, construction, and research contracts and grants.
ERISA 304129 USC 1241Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries.
ERISA 304229 USC 1242Enrollment by Board; standards and qualifications; suspension or termination of enrollment.
ERISA 400129 USC 1301Definitions.
ERISA 400229 USC 1302Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
ERISA 400329 USC 1303Operation of corporation.
ERISA 400429 USC 1304Repealed.
ERISA 400529 USC 1305Pension benefit guaranty funds.
ERISA 400629 USC 1306Premium rates.
ERISA 400729 USC 1307Payment of premiums.
ERISA 400829 USC 1308Annual report by the corporation.
ERISA 400929 USC 1309Portability assistance.
ERISA 401029 USC 1310Authority to require certain information.
ERISA 401129 USC 1311Repealed. Pub.L. 109-280, Title V, § 501(b), Aug. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 939
ERISA 402129 USC 1321Coverage.
ERISA 402229 USC 1322Single-employer plan benefits guaranteed.
ERISA 4022A29 USC 1322aMultiemployer plan benefits guaranteed.
ERISA 4022B29 USC 1322bAggregate limit on benefits guaranteed; criteria applicable.
ERISA 402329 USC 1323Plan fiduciaries.
ERISA 404129 USC 1341Termination of single-employer plans.
ERISA 4041A29 USC 1341aTermination of multiemployer plans.
ERISA 404229 USC 1342Institution of termination proceedings by the corporation.
ERISA 404329 USC 1343Reportable events.
ERISA 404429 USC 1344Allocation of assets.
ERISA 404529 USC 1345Recapture of payments.
ERISA 404629 USC 1346Reports to trustee.
ERISA 404729 USC 1347Restoration of plans.
ERISA 404829 USC 1348Termination date.
ERISA 404929 USC 1349Repealed.
ERISA 405029 USC 1350Missing participants.
ERISA 406129 USC 1361Amounts payable by corporation.
ERISA 406229 USC 1362Liability for termination of single-employer plans under a distress termination or a termination by corporation.
ERISA 406329 USC 1363Liability of substantial employer for withdrawal from single-employer plans under multiple controlled groups.
ERISA 406429 USC 1364Liability on termination of single-employer plans under multiple controlled groups.
ERISA 406529 USC 1365Annual report of plan administrator.
ERISA 406629 USC 1366Annual notification to substantial employers.
ERISA 406729 USC 1367Recovery of liability for plan termination.
ERISA 406829 USC 1368Lien for liability.
ERISA 406929 USC 1369Treatment of transactions to evade liability; effect of corporate reorganization.
ERISA 407029 USC 1370Enforcement authority relating to terminations of single-employer plans.
ERISA 407129 USC 1371Penalty for failure to timely provide required information.
ERISA 420129 USC 1381Withdrawal liability established; criteria and definitions.
ERISA 420229 USC 1382Determination and collection of liability; notification of employer.
ERISA 420329 USC 1383Complete withdrawal.
ERISA 420429 USC 1384Sale of assets.
ERISA 420529 USC 1385Partial withdrawals.
ERISA 420629 USC 1386Adjustment for partial withdrawal; determination of amount; reduction for partial withdrawal liability; procedures applicable.
ERISA 420729 USC 1387Reduction or waiver of complete withdrawal liability; procedures and standards applicable.
ERISA 420829 USC 1388Reduction of partial withdrawal liability.
ERISA 420929 USC 1389De minimis rule.
ERISA 421029 USC 1390Nonapplicability of withdrawal liability for certain temporary contribution obligation periods; exception.
ERISA 421129 USC 1391Methods for computing withdrawal liability.
ERISA 421229 USC 1392Obligation to contribute.
ERISA 421329 USC 1393Actuarial assumptions.
ERISA 421429 USC 1394Application of plan amendments; exception.
ERISA 421529 USC 1395Plan notification to corporation of potentially significant withdrawals.
ERISA 421629 USC 1396Special rules for plans under section 404(c) of title 26.
ERISA 421729 USC 1397Application of part in case of certain pre-1980 withdrawals; adjustment of covered plan.
ERISA 421829 USC 1398Withdrawal not to occur because of change in business form or suspension of contributions during labor dispute.
ERISA 421929 USC 1399Notice, collection, etc., of withdrawal liability.
ERISA 422029 USC 1400Approval of amendments.
ERISA 422129 USC 1401Resolution of disputes.
ERISA 422229 USC 1402Reimbursements for uncollectible withdrawal liability.
ERISA 422329 USC 1403Withdrawal liability payment fund.
ERISA 422429 USC 1404Alternative method of withdrawal liability payments.
ERISA 422529 USC 1405Limitation on withdrawal liability.
ERISA 423129 USC 1411Mergers and transfers between multiemployer plans.
ERISA 423229 USC 1412Transfers between a multiemployer plan and a single-employer plan.
ERISA 423329 USC 1413Partition.
ERISA 423429 USC 1414Asset transfer rules.
ERISA 423529 USC 1415Transfers pursuant to change in bargaining representative.
ERISA 424129 USC 1421Reorganization status.
ERISA 424229 USC 1422Notice of reorganization and funding requirements.
ERISA 424329 USC 1423Minimum contribution requirement.
ERISA 424429 USC 1424Overburden credit against minimum contribution requirement.
ERISA 4244A29 USC 1425Adjustments in accrued benefits.
ERISA 424529 USC 1426Insolvent plans.
ERISA 426129 USC 1431Assistance by corporation.
ERISA 428129 USC 1441Benefits under certain terminated plans.
ERISA 430129 USC 1451Civil actions.
ERISA 430229 USC 1452Penalty for failure to provide notice.
ERISA 430329 USC 1453Election of plan status.
ERISA 440229 USC 1461Effective date; special rules.



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