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Guest Article
DOL Regs Impose Additional Requirements on Sponsors of Small Pension Plans
by Powell, Goldstein, Frazer & Murphy LLP
Sponsors of employee benefit plans that hold assets must generally file an
annual report on Form 5500, including financial statements audited by an
independent public accountant. There is an exception to the audited
financial statement requirement for plans that have less than 100
participants. On October 19th, the Department of Labor (DOL) released final
rules that impose additional requirements on sponsors of small employee
benefit plans who file annual reports on Form 5500 without audited financial
statements. These rules are designed to increase the security of the
benefits of participants in smaller plans by adding requirements for
sponsors who do not want to file audited financial statements.
Under the new rules, effective for plan years beginning after April 17, 2001
(the 2002 plan year for calendar year plans), an employee benefit plan with
less than 100 participants does not have to have an audit if the plan meets
the following requirements:
- At least 95% of the assets of the plan, as of the beginning of the
plan year, are invested in qualifying plan assets, which include:
- employer securities,
- participant loans,
- assets held by banks, insurance companies,
broker-dealers, or another organization authorized to hold IRA assets,
- mutual funds,
- investment and annuity contracts issued by an
insurance company, and
- for an individual account plan, assets in the
individual account of a participant over which that participant has the
opportunity to exercise control and in which the participant gets a
statement of assets at least once a year.
If 95% of the assets are not invested in qualifying plan assets, the
person handling the non-qualifying assets must be bonded in the amount of
the non-qualifying assets.
- The summary annual report for the plan must (except for those assets
listed in 1(a), 1(b), or 1(f) above) include:
- the name of each institution holding qualifying
plan assets and the amount of those assets at the end of the plan year;
- if the plan has more than 5% of its assets in
non-qualifying assets, the name of the surety company issuing the required
bond;
- a notice stating that participants can request,
and receive without charge, evidence of the required bond and the
information received from the financial institutions regarding the
qualifying plan assets;
- a notice stating that participants should
contact the regional office of the Department of Labor's Pension and Welfare
Benefits Administration if the information in (c) is not available for
examination.
- If a participant requests documents pursuant to 2(c) above, the plan
administrator must furnish copies of the documents to the participant.
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