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Controlled Group/Matching Contributions
Controlled group of corporations covered by one 401k plan that provides for a 2% matching contribution. May one of the corporations adopt a separate plan that does not include matching contributions?
Choosing between DC or DB Plan
When an employer is giving the employees a choice to remain in DB plan or go into DC plan prospectively, what information does employer need to provide participants to make choice? Specifically if lump sum is not available under DB plan would employer still be required to provide a hypothetical lump sum present valueof the DB benefit so that ee can compare that with projected DC account balance?
Cranial Sacral Therapy
Has anyone had any claims for Cranial Sacral Therapy? It is one of those strange ones that I am not sure if it would be a eligible expense? Can anyone shed any light on this for me? Thanks
Required Minimum Distribution
Client needed to take a RMD for $40,000 in 2006...he only took $39,500...what happens if he didn't take the additional $500 that was required?
Thanks
Compensation cap
The 2006 compensation cap is $220,000 for a PSP and a 401(k) Plan elective deferrals.
For a Simple-IRA the compensation cap is $unlimited.
What about a Simple-401(k) .... is the 2006 comp cap $220K or $unlimited ?
Should Form 945 be filed showing $0?
Form 945 has been filed for a plan in the past due to taxes withheld from distributions. However, no distributions took place in 2006. Should a 945 showing $0 still be filed?
Thanks
IRS Extends Tax Filing Date to 4-17-07 for 06 Returns
Reasonable funding method
Takeover case.
A plan covers an owner, his wife and a previously terminated employee. Owner and wife are not active but the business is still in existence. So they are not getting service/participation credits and hence no additional accruals.
Prior year’s info: Individual aggregate method. Present value of future benefits (PVFB) = $320k and assets = $272k.
In a nationally marketed software, the prior actuary coded the owner and the wife as “inactive”. As a result, the individual normal costs computed by the software are zero, which the actuary used for preparing the Sch B.
I think this is wrong as there are unfunded benefits which cannot never be funded under this calculation method. Anyway, it does not satisfy the funding equation for a reasonable funding method of regulation 1.412©(3)-1:
PVFB = PVNC + Net balance of bases (= 0) + (Assets – Credit Balance)
Do I need to go back and redo the prior year valuation and Sch B and file an amended return? Or can I simply redo the calcs and carry forward information based on recomputed numbers.
Benefits Subject to taxes
A husband and wife have a DB plan that covers only the two of them.
The IRS disqualifies plan for not covering employees.
The IRS states that according to 402(b)(4) present value of accrued benefits are now taxable on personal tax return for the two HCEs.
Say PVAB = 500,000 and plan deductions total $200,000 over the years and current value of assets is $250,000.
Is there anything that would limit the amount subject to taxes to be no more than the value of say the greater of plan deductions or actual value of plan assets?
It seems a bit quirky to b e taxed for amounts in excess of what was contributed into the plan, plus investment earnings.
Thanks.
Self Employed made deferrals /w no earnings
Participant made $15,000 in 401(k) Deferrals during 2006 and it turns out he had a loss for the year.
Is the correction simply refunding the $15,000 or should earnings on the $15,000 also be distributed?
SIMPLe IRA compensation
Does anyone know if a pastor can make a SIMPLE IRA contribution based on income reveiced as a housing allowance?
Thank you for your help.
EPCRS
403(b) plan had language prohibiting any distributions before 59 1/2.
administrator has allowed distributions before 59 1/2.
i have read rev proc 2006-27 and am thinking that VCP (versus SCP) is the way to go.
can you confirm?
thanks in advance for your help.
Cobra premiums - cafeteria plan - family
Employee is turning 65 and will now get his insurance through Medicare. However he will stay be able to maintain his spouse on the Employers group policy under COBRA. He will continue on as an employee and have the Cobra premiums deducted from his paycheck. Do these premiums still qualify under the section 125 plan as pre-tax even though he is the employee and will not be covered under the policy?
Thanks,
Roger
1099R Issue
We have a client who provided us incorrect census information on an ineligible participant. This information allowed the participant to erroneously enter the plan and defer. When it was discovered, there was a distribution made from the plan to the participant, and we are not sure how to 1099R the participant.
I am of the mindset that we should not have distributed the $$ as we did, but stated a Mistake of Fact and had this handles through payroll. Of course it is too late for that course of action, so I am not sure what code to use if we 1099 the ineligible participant.
Any recommendations or suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
IRS Audit
A prospect is under an IRS Audit. They have asked us to look at the situation.
1. The IRS Agent's review states the merger of a Profit Sharing plan into a 401(k) plan constitutes a plan termination. They use Rev Ruling 2002-42 and they say that because the Profit Sharing plan had a 5-year vesting schedule 20, 40, 60, 80, 100 but the plan it was merged into (the 401(k) plan) had a 6-year graded schedule, 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, that this a complete termination of the PS plan. At the time of the merger, language was added to the 401(k) to maintain the vested percent from the PS plan but only for purposes of the merged PS balances only, so the reports show everyone's prior PS balance continued upward on that old schedule.
2. Also, the PS plan excluded some employees, but still passed the 70% coverage (ratio percent) test. But, the IRS agent writes "there are no provisions under the Code that allow you to include only employees who have certain job titles", stating that we cannot use language that says "The following Employees are not eligible: All employees other than Employees with job title a)___, Employees with job title b)___, and Employees with job title c)___" even though this passed the 70% coverage test. This document is a Age Weighted formula document (volume submitter).
Any comments/thoughts would be great.
2010 Traditional IRA conversion to ROTH IRA
Facts:
Current AGI is >160K
Currently maxing out contribution limit in 401K ($15,500)
Need to rollover former 401K plans to a traditional IRA.... value in excess of $200K
Married filing jointly
Non-income spouse
Investing background is limited to 401K investing. Recent job change and promotion have created new investing opportunities
Have $1500 per month to invest beyond 401K & IRA contribution limits.
Questions:
Can new IRA be opened to transfer old 401K's and then begin transfer to ROTH in 2010 with a transfer of only a portion of traditional funds? (to limit tax liability)
Can we both contribute $4,000 each to IRA's for years 2006 through 2010 and then convert to ROTH's in 2010 and only pay taxes on earnings if we do not deduct the contributions in tax years 2006-2010?
If old 401K's are rolled into new IRA account, should separate IRA's be opened to convert to ROTH's in 2010 (ie $4,000 annual contribution x 5 years per account would mean each IRA would have $20,000 plus earnings at time of rollover)?
Advice and/or ideas welcome.
Thanks!
PPA and QMACs in ADP Testing
Section 401(k) of the final regs has a limit on targeted QNEC that can be included in the ADP test. Section 401(m) has a fairly similar limit on QNEC that can be included in the ACP test. It also mentions in pages 78150 and 78152 that there is a new limit on targeted matching contributions, which limits the extent to which QMAC can be used to avoid the new limit on QNEC. Page 78189 of section 401(m) defines the new limits on matching contributions that can be used to satisfy the ACP test. Page 78152 and 78189 clearly specify only the ACP test. The limit on targeted QNEC does mention both the ADP & ACP test, but it doesn't mention QMAC. Where do the final regs mention a new limit on QMAC in the ADP test? Maybe there is none. Our Master Plan alows for QMAC to be made to satisfy ADP test. This QMAC contribution can be bottom-up, flat $ and uniform match %.
Would you be in agreement that it appears we could allocate "targeted QMAC" above the 5% limitation to satisfy ADP test?
Correcting ACP with ADP Shift
Plan has both ADP and ACP using Current Year Method. Understand that you can shift Elective Contributions from ADP Testing to ACP Testing to help pass ACP Testing if 1) plan is required to pass ADP Testing, and 2) the ADP Test is satisfied when you include the Electives being shifted to ACP Testing. Question is related to second criteria. What if ADP Testing initially fails, but testing does not "actually fail" since Catch-Up Contributions are applied to Excess Contribution Amount; thereby eliminating Excess Contributions. I note that no amount of Catch-Up was needed for IRC 402(g), and that only $3,000 of the $5,000 allowance was used for ADP Testing. Can you still shift Elective Deferrals to ACP Testing, provided that the shift does not create Excess Contributions under ADP Testing?
Health Insurance and Dependents
We have a policy that if an employee wants to add a grandchild on their health insurance, they must prove that they are providing full support for this child and the child resides in their home. This either needs done within 30 days of the birth or at open enrollment. We also ask they provide us annually their tax return to show they claim this grandchild (with financials blackened out). We recently had an employee not return the annual tax return because they thought they could get medical assistance for the child. Well they cannot get assistance because the household makes too much money so they would like to add the grandchild back on coverage. The child was removed at open enrollment and I do not see a qualifying event here that allows them to add her right now. I see no problem doing it at open enrollment but let me know your thoughts. Thank you in advance for your help.
Cobra Beneficiary and New Health Plan
An employer is transferring from one insurance plan to another. They have waited until the last minute (well, the last week of the month) to make this decision and notify their employees of the plan change.
There is one Cobra Beneficiary who is just being notified as well. The new carrier is requiring the paperwork to be received prior to the effective date (2/1) in order to allow coverage.
Is there any part of the Cobra regulation that states the employer must provide a certain timeframe for the open enrollment election?
Thank you for your assistance.





