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"True up" matching contributions under a standard plan
Does a standard plan 401(k) document require true up match contributions if matching contributions are made per payroll and there is a liability at the end of the year? What specific guidance is available on true up contributions?
Excess Contributions and Earnings on Related Match Forfeiture
When a plan document is unclear about applying earnings on matching contributions that are being forfeited due to a return of excess contributions (the excess contributions are subject to gap period earnings), what guidance applies? Is the forfeited match required to receive and earnings allocation?
Children Employed, not owners, HCE???
We have a standardized 401(k) Plan with 7 employees. The Father is the sole owner of the company. He is 82 years old and does not take a salary. His son and daughter work in the business, but they are NOT owners. They both make around $30K/year. There plan will begin on 1-1-02. Are they attributed ownership under attribution rules. Are they considered HCE in regard to ADP testing? Any help with this would be greatly appreciated. Thanks! Mike
Can an RMD based on an IRA balance be satisfied by taking the required
Can a required minimum distribution based on an IRA balance be satisfied by taking the distribution from a qualified plan? I know you can't do it the other way around, but I can't find anything that says the IRA RMD must come from an IRA.
Merger and Acquisitions-employee 401k aspects
Company A acquires company B in june of 99'. Company B's employees can't contribute to Company A's 401k plan. Company B employees must contribute to the existing plan. My question is why can't Company B's employees contribute to Company A's 401k plan? Are there Govt. Regulations preventing company B employee from contributing to company A's plan? I'm a company B employee and my company is telling me I can't contribute to the plan offered to new employees due to govt. regulations and that the company is in the process of merging the two plans. Should it take over two years to merge the plans?
Last Year's Ending Balance Wrong
We took over a plan this year with a plan year end of 10/31. I was just preparing their 5500 and discovered that the company that prepared the 5500 last year listed an incorrect number for the End of Year Total Plan Assets. The number they listed does not include the outstanding loan balance. I believe that balance should be part of this number.
I want to include the loan balance in the beginning balance for this year's 5500 but then the ending balance from last year would not match the beginning balance for this year.
1.) Am I correct in thinking the loan balance should be included?
2.) What should I do about it if I am right?
Thanks.
Definition of "affected employee" in a partial plan terminat
Our group of companies has one combined 401(k) plan. During 2001 our parent company sold one division and closed down a second resulting in a partial plan termination. These people were subsequently fully vested on termination. In addition we had one person let go and two laid off from other divisions unrelated to the above plant closures. Do we need to vest the three people who terminated but had no connections to the plant closures. Are they "affected employees"? Thanks for the advice.
The pitfalls (?) of defined benefit plans; commentary about recent art
In an article called "The pitfalls of defined benefit schemes" at
http://www.townhall.com/columnists/bruceba...b20011123.shtml
the author says a "new study suggests that defined-benefit pension plans were a key culprit in the stock market bubble of recent years. As the value of such plans were inflated by stock market gains, companies were able to withdraw excess pension assets, which went directly into corporate profits, further buoying stock prices. This is yet another reason for shifting workers away from defined benefit (DB) plans to defined contribution (DC) plans."
The article was included in the list of linked articles in the November 26 issue of the BenefitsLink Newsletter, Retirement Plans Edition.
A reader, Eric Hansen, has the following comments about the article, which he asked me to use to start a message thread:
The above article appears to be a poorly veiled attempt at convincing us we should abandon traditional pension plans in favor of defined contribution plans.
First, the author suggests pension plan sponsors have withdrawn "vast sums" from their pension plans and that these withdrawals were "a key culprit in the stock market bubble of recent years." He goes on to suggest "shifting workers away from defined benefit plans to defined contribution plans" will solve this problem. Nonsense. In my experience, since the excise tax on "reversions" was generally increased to 50% (effective October 1, 1990), the number of pension plan sponsors taking reversions has decreased dramatically. And he neglects to mentions the vast sums being withdrawn (and spent) from defined contribution plans by participants who change jobs. Who is going to pick up the tab for these folks when they retire?
Next, the author suggests the back-loaded nature of traditional pension accruals is bad. What makes a back-loaded accrual worse than a front loaded accrual? These patterns are simply a function of the ERISA requirement that retirement plans not discriminate in (pick one) contributions or benefits.
The author also says participants "cannot withdraw their assets before retirement without paying a hefty penalty" and suggests defined contribution dollars are more likely to be available at retirement. Again, this is nonsense. The hefty penalty is just a fraction of the reversion penalty. In fact, as employees quit or change jobs, there is a ton of money pouring out of defined contribution plans.
I'm not suggesting traditional pension plans are superior to defined contribution plans. Rather, they have different characteristics and are more appropriate in some circumstances than others. But to suggest we should shift workers away from defined benefit plans to defined contribution plans regardless of circumstances is naive.
Safe Harbor Floor/Offset question
Is there any problem with the following situation:
Floor Offset arrangement with DB benefits offset by actuarial eqivalent of employer contributions to a profit sharing/401(k) plan, where the sole employer contributions to the dc plan are safe harbor non-elective (3% contributions) used to automatically satisfy the ADP test.
I guess the more precise question is whether such an arrangement could qualify as a safe harbor under 1.401(a)(4)(8)(d).
Anybody see a problem using the 3% SHNEC contribution towards the safe harbor?
2002 Inflation Adjusted Amounts Set Yet?
Any official information (or educated estimates) about whether the $85,000 prior year compensation amount will change for 2002 determination years?
Dependent Care
We have a client who provides a daycare facility there. All employees who utilize that Daycare per the client automatically has the money coming out of the employees check with taxable money. If that employee wants the Dependent Care Account on FSA how would it work?
RMD for IRA Inherited from Father
Individual inherits an IRA from her father who passed away in 2000. The father reached age 70 1/2 a couple of years before his death. The beneficiary (daughter) took a distribution in 2000 based on 1/5 of the balance of the IRA. Does this constitue some kind of irrevocable election requiring her to complete the distribution over 5 years or can she take the 2001 distribution based on her life expectancy?
Foreign Real Property in IRA?
Can an IRA invest in real property located in a foreign country? I haven't found a prohibition of such an investment, and the ERISA prohibition on foreign investments doesn't apply.
Minimum distributions after spousal roll over of Roth IRA
I understand that an individual who converts to a Roth IRA prior to his required beginning date will never have to take distributions and that his children will be able to use their entire life expectancies if they are the beneficiaries at the participant's death. What happens if the spouse is the beneficiary and she rolls the Roth over as her own. Is she permitted to continue not taking minimum distributions or must she start taking MRD?
I appreciate anyone's thoughts.
Enron
What is the potential for successful personal liability claims against ENRON fiduciaries for breach of fiduciary duty under ERISA?
A. definitely liable under ERISA
B. definitely NOT liable under ERISA
C. will depend on facts not yet determined.
LLCs and Section 125 Plans
Dr. X is the sole owner of an LLC. Is Dr. X permitted to have salary reductions from his Section 125 Plan?
Certified Intent to Adopt?
PSP Client uses Kemper document. Kemper is not allowing them to adopt GUST restated document because the funds for the plan are not held at Kemper. So, client wants to use Smith Barney Document as funds are held there. Smith Barney has not been issued a DOL opinion letter yet. So, client needs to have a letter of intent to adopt Smith Barney document when the opinion letter IS issued. Who drafts this letter of intent to adopt? (Plan is self trusteed). I understand it has to be signed by the employer as well as the document sponsor. Document sponsor says they have no idea what the intent letter is. Plan year end is 12/31.
thanks a lot
HIPAA Health Discrimination Rules
Someone on medical leave in our health plan pays a higher premium while on medical leave.
Would this violate the HIPPA health nodiscrimination regs?
Or could one use the current ee vs. former ee distinction under the similarly situated rules?
Salary & Hourly Plan - HCE's want In, Can lookback be used
two plans, one for hourly ee's and one for salary ee's. both currently exclude hce's. company is debating letting hce's in 2002. can the plan use the average deferral % for the nhce's for 2001 to determine what the hce's can defer in 2002. no testing in the past because no hce's. thanks for any help on this one.
jimj
takeover COBRA group and possible change in insurance
I'm with a TPA that does COBRA.
We have a new group coming on 12/1 and they have 3 people currently on COBRA. One of the 3 left of very bad terms and is very antagonistic.
The group wants to put in a new health benefit on 12/1, but needs all the health apps in to get a quote, amd Mr. Grumpy won't get in the app. If the price ends up being too high, they will stay with the old benefit. (I don't know if they have renewal rates for that group or not.)
The group sent Mr. Grumpy the application via certified mail. He held onto it past the deadline, but says he just mailed it back, and it's starting to go over the "typical" mailing time from his location.
The group wants to kick him off for being un cooperative, which I don't think they can do.
My bigger concern is the rates before the plan year/determination period, which they won't be able to get a quote before 12/1. Any ways around this?
Mara










