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401(k) safe harbor
An employer wants to have a 401(k) plan that meets the profit sharing safe-harbor, but wants to exclude part-time employees. Is it permissible under Notice 98-52 to have a one year 1,000 hour requirement for part-time employees but a 3 month requirement for "regular employees? I am not aware of any prohibition but would like confirmation if possible.
the latest 5.0 news
Based on my conversations with support on Friday, the new 5.0 disks will be mailed shortly. (I assume this will be true unless something else is discovered in testing)
Currently (at 5.0), if you code someone "Term and fully paid out" the system will treat him as 0 vested. This was a change from previous logic. Supposedly they will go back to the old logic, and retain vesting on such employees. That is good news for those of us who run distributions followed by forfeitures on annual plans. I was not clear if this will be on the new 5.0 disks, or if it will be a later 'fix'.
Employee Benefits
I work as a recruiter for a staffing company, and I'm trying to find some information for one of my clients on the average employee contributions for medical, dental and vision benefits? Also what is the average amount of sick and vacation pay/days offered in the first year of employment? Ideally this information would be most beneficial if it was derived from the following demographic information; Chicagoland area, and manufacturing industry/ 5-20 million in sales,and employees around 50-200. Thank-you this has been difficult information to find.
Can EE on FMLA be required to pay for benefits?
Can an employer require employees to pay for benefits while on FMLA (paid or unpaid)?
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RJ
Roth IRA vs. IRA
A Roth is similar to a traditional IRA in that it is a way to set aside the lesser of $2,000 or your earned income per year for your retirement. Both accounts offer certain tax advantages and both offer certain penalties for accessing the money before retirement. In order to contribute to either a Roth or a traditional IRA, you must have earned income. There are additional restrictions on contributions to Roth IRAs if your income is too high.
The general benefit of a traditional IRA is that the contributions are often tax deductible when made. You then pay taxes on the money when you withdraw it. (The theory was always that you would be in a lower tax bracket when you retire than you are when you are working.)
The benefit of a Roth IRA is that, although you don't get a tax benefit when you contribute, if you follow the rules and allow the money to stay in the IRA and grow, you pay no taxes on the money when it comes out. No taxes on any of the capital gains, dividends, earnings, interest, etc... AS LONG AS YOU FOLLOW THE RULES!!!!
The IRS puts out a pulication 590 which you can download from www.irs.ustreas.gov. There is also a web site dedicated to Roth info. I think it's just www.rothira.com[/url. Any mutual fund group, broker or bank can provide you with more information if you need.
Welcome to the world of saving and investing!
[This message has been edited by Kathy (edited 09-07-1999).]
[This message has been edited by Kathy (edited 09-07-1999).]
Welcome
Health care coalitions are playing more of a role throughout the country in helping to reform the health care systems in their geographical region. As the coalition movement evolves and expands, it is important to better understand what coalitions are all about, how they are structured, what they have accomplished, who their members are, and how they might benefit you as an employee or employer. To this end, we dedicate the Health Care Coalition message board to serve as a means to provide information, encourage dialogue, and answer questions related to this important movement.
Jerry Custer (Jerry99)
Heartland Healthcare Coalition
VEBA Post Retirement Insured Death Benefits
Have run across an old ('70's) Welfare plan that includes lifetime grouplife insurance death benefits, with premiums paid from VEBA assets. Does anyone know where the law or regs on this Sec. 79 program can be found? The employer is a public school district.
ERISA Prototypes with Governmental Plans
A client's attorney asked an interesting question. "Are there any downside issues related to the use of ERISA prototype plans relative to local government and public school employers?"
The question relates to a case which we are mutually reviewing which requires the public agency to sign a fully ERISA qualified document, including top heavy tests, etc. The plan is an insurance company defined benefit "window" plan used as an incentive to retire older employees. If anyone has seen a case where a downside of any nature, please respond.
Beef to ROTH ?
I am retired and do not earned income from a job. I do sell some cows and have income from this that I pay taxes on. Can I contribute this income to a ROTH IRA?
New Comparibility Plan and QNECs
A new comp plan has the following classes:
Class A - Owners
Class B - Non-owner division X employees
Class C - Non-owner division Y employees
Class D - Non-owner division Z employees
If the plan fails the ADP/ACP and the employer wants to contribute QNEC to correct, can the document be worded to allow different QNEC contributions to different classes.
Example:
Class B - 2% QNEC
Class C - 1% QNEC
Class D - 0% QNEC
If this is OK, would the document (volume submitter) wording be something like this: The Employer Qualified Non-Elective Contribution used to satisfy the Actual Deferral Percentage tests will be separately determined for each of the classifications of Participants.
Roth IRA
In Massachusetts--are we protected from creditors?
Cap on matching contribution
Can a cap be put on a matching formula, such as 50% of deferrals capped at 3% of compensation? There is no mention of a cap in the document. Following is the exact wording in the Volume Submitter document concerning the match formula:
"For each Plan Year, the Employer shall contribute to the Plan:
(a).........
(B) On behalf of each Participant who is eligible to share in matching contributions for the Plan Year, a discretionary matching contribution equal to a uniform percentage of each Participant's Deferred Compensation, the exact percentage, if any, to be determined each year by the Employer, which amount, if any, shall be deemed an Employer Non-Elective Contribution.
©.........
(d).........
(e).........
We are advising clients that they can put a cap on the match, based on a percentage of comp for each individual participant, as described above in the first paragraph. I don't think that the document language above allows that, because if a cap is used then the match is no longer a "uniform percentage of each such Participant's Deferred Compensation."
By the way, of course each year the cap we advise them to use may be a different % of comp, whatever puts the most match in the HCEs account.
Adding a cap to a matching formula or varying the cap percentage changes the dollar amount of the match and the allocation to the individual participants. I don't see how this can be definitely determinable. Any ideas about if this is OK.
Opening a Roth
I mistakenly opened my Roth Ira with a deposit of $3400 dollars. My question is this: Does the $2000 per year limit mean just that, or can I put $4000 in this year, and nothing next year? If that is not allowed, do I need to withdraw $1400 now to get to the $2000 threshold? Thanks for an help.
Reinstated forfeitures after rehire
An employee terminates and receives a distribution of his vested account balance. The unvested account balance is forfeited. The participant is rehired two years later and repays the distribution. There are no current forfeitures to use to restore the participant's forfeited amount. The employer contributes the amount necessary to reinstate the participant's prior forfeitures.
Does the contribution used to reinstate forfeitures count toward the 404 deductibility limits? It would seem to me that it should not, since it was counted already for deductibility purposes when it was first contributed to the plan. This just reinstates the original contribution.
[This message has been edited by Richard Anderson (edited 09-05-1999).]
Union members
We have an existing profit sharing plan that excludes union members. One union member, who has worked for the employer for 5 years, dropped out of the union last month. The plan has a one-year eligibility requirement. When can this employee enter the plan? A year from the date they left the union? Do we give credit for prior service? Do we exclude all salary paid while the employee was in the union?
Thanks for your assistance.
403(b) Plan Documents & Churches
Do churches have to submit 403(B) Plan Documents for IRS approval? I know church plans are not under ERISA, but is it ERISA that requires the Plan Documents or the 403(B) code? I've gotten very uncertain answers on this. Please help!!
Termination of 403(b) plans and 5500 reporting
I understand that there are no clear guidelines for terminating a 403(B) plan. If this is so, how does one terminate a plan? And once the plan has been terminated, how can one be sure that the Form 5500 filing requirements are gone? Do the filing requirements continue until the last person has reached 59 and 1/2, etc., or can the plan terminate earlier?
Also, with regard to ERISA statute of limitations, when do they accrue?
Thanks in advance.
Cost sharing
Does anyone of you know a good source to obtain information about cost sharing trend nowadays? What I'd like to find is how it has changed from it used to be in the future (used to be fully covered by employers, but not anymore at this time). Thanks in advance.
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Yenni M. Djajalaksana
TEFRA 242(b) Election
Is there any authority out there re whether a distribution pursuant to a TEFRA 242(b)election is an "eligible rollover election"? It technically is not a distribution under 401(a)(9).
APRSC
2 questions:
(1) With respect to APRSC's favorable letter requirement, can a plan sponsor that wishes to correct an ADP violation under APRSC claim that it has a favorable letter if the Prototype Plan Sponsor has an Opinion letter?
(2) Plan sponsor has a 1997 ADP test failure, makes corrective distributions within the appropriate period, but in 1999, based on revised figures, discovers that it has not fully corrected the error. Plan sponsor filed a 5330 to report the excess contributions based on the original tests. Can we now file an amended 5330 to report the additional excess contributions without paying any penalties? We are past the due date for filing for a 1997 failure.
Thanks.








