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    Section 125

    Donna
    By Donna,

    We offer AFLAC as part of our benefit plan. The reps insist that all eligible employees must be seen and see all the products offered, sign an acknowledgement form or a waiver even if they do not want to make any changes or cancel coverage during open enrollment. True or False


    401(a)(17) limit and Plan Definition of Comp

    SadieJane
    By SadieJane,

    Question about the interaction between the 401(a)(17) limit and a 401(k) Plan that has one or more exclusions from its definition of compensation -- e.g., bonuses are excluded.  In figuring out Plan compensation, which applies first – the Plan’s definition or the 401(a)(17) limit? Example (for 2019, in which the 401(a)(17) limit is 280,000). Total compensation is 300,000, which includes a bonus of 10,000. If I first apply the Plan’s definition and then apply the limit: compensation is 290,000 and compensation for the Plan is the lesser of 290,000 and 280,000, so: 280,000. If I first apply the limit and then apply the Plan’s definition: compensation is the lesser of 300,000 and 280,000, so 280,000, then back out the bonus, so comp would be 270,000. I have looked for guidance/authority and the only thing I have found so far is one ASPPA Power Point that says apply the Plan’s definition first, then apply the limit, but no citation for that. Anyone?


    Approved Vesting Schedule

    Stash026
    By Stash026,

    I know this is a basic question, but I've got differing answers for some recent.  Can a Cash Balance Plan have a 6-year vesting schedule or is it just a 3-year cliff?

    Thanks in advance


    Default on 401k due to work related disabilty

    Bonnie Sue eden
    By Bonnie Sue eden,

    Dropped working may10 2017;  had $18000 401k loan;  defaulted this year; no earned income at all this year just WC;  how much taxes will I pay on defaulted loan?


    HRA - employee accidentally not covered by group plan

    WalkingAssets
    By WalkingAssets,

    Hello,

    Our group plan carrier messed up and failed to enroll an employee back in April when we submitted her application. However, because we didn't know that until September, she has been enrolled on our group HRA since April. So, we were/are out of compliance for the five months she was not covered by our group health plan.

    The carrier has since enrolled her onto our health plan as of 9/1, but our broker doesn't think they will consent to back-enrolling to April. If they don't, what do you think we should do? Fortunately, she didn't have any medical claims until September, but she did use her HRA for some dental/vision charges prior to September. We would like to make the employee whole, since it wasn't her fault, and ideally get back into compliance. Should we:

    1. Report her HRA employer contributions as taxable for those five months she was not covered and give her a bonus to cover the taxes;
    2. Reset her HRA active status date to 9/1 and give her a (taxable) bonus to cover the HRA contributions for those five months;
    3. Not even bother asking the carrier to back-enroll her to April and just ignore the fact she was not covered by our group plan for five months (what are the risks here?);
    4. Or something else?

    Of course, if the carrier won't back-enroll her to April, we will also reimburse her premium payroll deductions. 

    Thanks for any advice!


    ASP System - is it down???

    HarleyBabe
    By HarleyBabe,

    Does anyone know if the ASP system is down today?  This is awful.


    Employee Voluntary Contribution Account

    thepensionmaven
    By thepensionmaven,

    Client is terminating his profit sharing plan, and is retiring at current age of 75.  We have calculated the RMD for his employer account.  I assume (?) since the voluntary account has already been taxed, the only amounts he would be taxed on and would be subject to the RMD would be the earnings?

    He also wants to rollover the voluntary contribution account.  We're talking somewhere in the area of $250-$300K, which I do not believe he can rollover?  If that is the case, what is to happen to the account?

     

     


    Two Employers Same Owner

    thepensionmaven
    By thepensionmaven,

    My question concerns the 5500s.

    My client owns two companies, obviously a controlled group.  He is the only employee in each company.

    Since they are two employers, do we need aggregate the assets for purposes of the $250K threshold for filing.


    Extension Approved until 12/15???

    MarZDoates
    By MarZDoates,

    Wouldn't that be nice.  We have seen two letters come back so far showing the tax period as 2/28/19 (for CALENDAR YEAR plans) and granting extension until 12/15.  What's going on with the iRS anyway?

     


    Form 1094-C Correction

    Catsby
    By Catsby,

    Has anyone dealt with filing corrections for entities that filed Form 1095-Cs under the wrong entity? For example, entities A and B are part of the same controlled group. B pays this group of employees (and provides their Form W-2s), but their Form 1095-Cs were filed under entity A. This means that entity B has filed Form W-2s but no corresponding 1094-Cs or 1095-Cs, which is likely to trigger a letter from the IRS. 

    Is there a way to correct this before the IRS sends the penalty letter? I read the Publication 5165 correction rules to say no - you need an original record to correct. In this case, there's no original record to correct. 

    Anyone have experience with this? TIA!

     


    415 Lump Sum Issues for Post age 70

    Sixpack
    By Sixpack,

    I have an issue with a case involving 2 concurrent pension plans covering an employee who is 72 years old and has 6 years of service and 5 yrs participation ( at NRA). Both plans are being terminated in 2019.

    Plan A was started 1 year before plan B. Both have the NRA = 65 +5 participation.

    Plan A NRA for this employee is 69 1/2, Plan B it is 70 1/2. High3 is about $170,000 so the C Limit will apply. In order to compute the dollar amount  and equalize the benefit and retirement ages, I actuarially adjusted the 69 1/2 benefit in plan A to age 70 1/2. Then computed the LS for both plans with the  age 70 1/2 APR and the distributions were made earlier this year. I think I blew 415 since I actuarially increased the benefits before the LS payment and under C limit which doesn't adjust; not sure what to do to correct them. Have any of the actuaries faced this before?

    Key Questions--1) How do I avoid blowing the C limit if I have to compare both benefits as of the same age? 

    2) Also, since a forfeiture occurred by not paying out the LS at the NRA, do I have to produce a benefit notice? Is there a sample notice others have used?


    Changing DB election when in payment status.

    Thornton
    By Thornton,

    A married participant in a DB plan retired and elected a Joint & 75% Survivor annuity. Several years into retirement, he and his wife divorce. I was retained to draft the QDRO, which split the participant's monthly payment 50/50. If the participant dies first, the alternate payee receives the survivor amount of 75%. If the alternate payee dies first, the participant reverts to his full benefit. Pretty simple. The plan administrator supplied the language and of course pre-approved the QDRO.

    The participant won't sign it, saying it is unfair. The plan administator now says that the J&S can be removed. The participant and the alternate payee would each receive a higher monthly benefit, which sounds like a life annuity. If the participant dies first, the alternate payee continues to receive the same amount for her lifetime. If the alternate payee dies first, the benefit reverts back to the participant, which doesn't sound like a life annuity. I recognize that none of this is my business and I should revise the order as directed, but I'm curious.

    1) I has been my understanding that an elected DB benefit can rarely be changed once in payment status, especially by QDRO. Am I missing something?

    2) Does my rough description of the single life payment for the alternated payee but an increase for the participant if the alternate payee dies first make sense? I'm not an actuary or anything, so thought I'd ask.

    Thanks.


    ESOP Termination Post-Acquisition - Distributions in Cash Only?

    kmhaab
    By kmhaab,

    Is there a specific exception to the rule that an ESOP participant must have the right to receive a stock distribution that applies to an ESOP termination related to a merger/acquisition?  I feel like I've seen this before, but can find nothing on it.

    Here's the situation - ESOP plan sponsor was acquired in a stock purchase transaction and merged into the buyer. ESOP was terminated prior to the close of the transaction. Stock of plan sponsor was exchanged for stock of buyer. Question has arisen as to whether the shares owned by ESOP can be liquidated following the plan termination and all plan participants paid distributions in cash?

    Thanks in advance for any insight.


    Extra plan for second business?

    ldr
    By ldr,

    Good morning to all,

    I have been asked to post the following question from a CPA referral source:

    "Facts:

    1. Individual owns 100% of an S corporation.  Only employees are husband and wife.  They have a solo 401K plan.  They both maxed their elective deferrals and the employer contributed max profit sharing.
    2. Husband also owns another business with no employees that is taxed as a sole proprietorship  Sole proprietorship is profitable in 2018.  Can they also do a SEP for the sole proprietorship?"

    I have no further information than what is shown in the inquiry.

    Thank you in advance to anyone who has had to address this before and knows what is permissible.


    Adding an arbitration provision?

    Peter Gulia
    By Peter Gulia,

    If a user of an IRS-preapproved document wants to add an arbitration provision, does any sponsor's document allow a user to specify an arbitration provision through an adoption-agreement choice or other norm of the preapproved document?

    If not, is an arbitration provision something a user can add without defeating reliance on the IRS's approval?

     


    403(b) to 401(k) - Apologies if redundant

    HarleyBabe
    By HarleyBabe,

    Hello - I am trying to get some clarification on terminating a 403(b) plan and starting a 401(k) plan.  This is already an ERISA B plan.  They are a almost at the point of being a large plan filer.  We are trying to avoid that of course.  I have read so many different replies on if the 12 month waiting period applies.  What I would like to propose is terminating the B plan 12/31/2019 and starting a K plan 1/1.  However, the 12 month wait is the question.  Help!  The plan is invested in on the record keeper direct platform of AM Funds just as a side note.  Please, any concerns or issues that occur with this, I would love the insight.

     


    Taxes from 401K

    Buddy M
    By Buddy M,

    I'm 60 years of age and withdrew out of my 401K for $5000.00 they took out $10.00 for a processing fee and  $998.00 for Fed tax and $99.80 for Calif state tax ending with a check of $3892.20, do I need to worry about having a penalty or paying more taxes on this money?


    Another Asset Sale Question

    thepensionmaven
    By thepensionmaven,

    Client sponsors safe harbor 401K/profit sharing plan was going to be terminated as the employer would no longer be in business.All participants received the safe harbor non-elective.

    The non-highly compensated employees were terminated as of 8/30/2019.

    Plan is still active, employees have rolled over; owners are the only participants in the plan.

    Accountant now tells us the sale was an asset sale, the company is not out of business; he wants to take a deduction for 2019 for only the 2 owners and their sons.

    I don't see how he can.


    plan terminated before VFCP amount put in

    stan evans
    By stan evans,

    I had a 401k plan for myself and one employee but was told in 2016 that they (Prime Plan Solutions) would no longer service the plan.... the document administrator was DST of kansas City, MO

    Prime Plan Solutions then merged with DST.

    Long story short  .... I decided to terminate the plan at the end of 2016 however there were some late contributions for my one employee for plan year 2016.  According to the VFCP calculater I needed to put in about $30 into her account which was transferred to a Fidelity IRA after the termination.  So in other words that $30 was not added to her account before the termination. To make matters worse, Prime Plan /DST failed to send in the 5500SF form to the DOL, in 2016 ...which I did not know of util this summer 2019.  I recently did get help to file the 5500 however still not sure what I need to do about getting the VFCP amount ($30) into her retirement account which now sits with Fidelity.


    ISW delayed, now maybe the EE will terminate?

    AlbanyConsultant
    By AlbanyConsultant,

    I've got a small pooled PS only plan.  Participant R, who is a 10% owner, has about 80% of the money in the plan.  She has had a medical setback and requested an in-service withdrawal to be paid as soon as possible; she completed the proper form and submitted it.  I advised that the Plan Administrator should consider running an interim valuation, given that the assets are up ~20% year-to-date, and that's when I found out that there is currently a changeover in ownership and management and everything.  So it's been almost two weeks as the other/remaining/new top people argue amongst themselves who will be the Plan Administrator and who will be Trustee and who will get to make this decision, and R has been waiting patiently.

    R called to ask where her money is, and noted that she might be separating from service soon.  That triggered an alarm, because terminated participants are eligible to receive a distribution only after the end of the year of termination (to allow for the allocation of gains/losses during the year).  So... if she does terminate while these people are still dithering about who should authorize what, or even if they get their acts together and authorize the interim valuation and she terminates while we're in the process of doing the interim valuation, would you think that invalidates her in-service request?  I don't think so, since she made the request in good faith while she was an active participant, and it was only due to the... well, call it what you will of the people around her that caused it to not get paid timely.


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