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Posted

I have a small company where the ex-spouse of the owner is still on the payroll.  I just want to make sure my thinking is clear as to if she would still be considered a Highly Compensated Employee due to attribution?

Thanks in advance!

Posted

Although it is only a temporary rule, 26 C.F.R. § 1.414(q)-1T Q&A-12(b) is a source of an interpretation about how long a former spouse remains treated as a spouse to determine whether an employee is under IRC 414(q) a highly-compensated employee.

https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=d1ee38fe6055307c661f475ded254613&mc=true&node=se26.7.1_1414_2q_3_61t&rgn=div8

"If an individual is a family member with respect to an employee or former employee on any day during the year, such individual is treated as a family member for the entire year.  Thus, for example, if an individual is a family member with respect to an employee on the first day of a year, such individual continues to be a family member with respect to such employee throughout the year even though their relationship changes as a result of death or divorce."

 

Peter Gulia PC

Fiduciary Guidance Counsel

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

215-732-1552

Peter@FiduciaryGuidanceCounsel.com

Posted

One thing to note are there minor children involved? If so, the ex spouse could still be

considered an HCE during the time the child is a mnor.

Posted

As another side note you are talking HCEs but it is my understanding a divorce doesn't make the ex-spouse a former Key.  Or put another way you can't make a TH plan not TH by the owner getting divorced and splitting their assets with an Alt Payee. 

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