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    Student Loan Payment Match Anticipated Administration

    TPApril
    By TPApril,

    With this effective 1/1/24 and I think limited guidelines on how to enact this, I'm thinking that it can be administered as follows for a plan that deposits match on a payroll basis:

    • Participant provides a recent statement of the loan showing payment amount, and amortization schedule, or length of payment plan
    • Payroll then treats equivalent payment per payroll (loan pmt x 12 / (24 or 26) ) for standard payroll schedules.
    • Payroll then sums up 401(k) + equivalent loan payment and applies match formula on payroll basis.

    Note these are just initial thoughts.


    Are new forfeitures reported as "other income" on Schedule H part II line 2c?

    Micks
    By Micks,

    The Form 5500 preparer will not net new forfeitures collected in the year with the distributions, but is showing them as "other income".  Is this correct?


    One Person Plan

    khn
    By khn,

    What are the best options for someone who wants to offer their 1 employee a retirement plan? 

    This would only be for the employee, not an owner. 


    Lost out on year of service due to Maternity and FMLA leave

    Vested1000nork
    By Vested1000nork,

    Hello,

    We just got our statements and I realized I did not get any contribution in 2022 due to having a baby. We require 1000 hours and I had 802. I took a look at our contract and looks like they should be crediting me for those hours. I brought this to their attention and they said I am wrong because I was not paid by my employer I was paid by the state. I’ve attached the pages of our contract with the information regarding leaves. Microsoft Word - 2020 New Plan SPD - 3155.pdfesop contract.pdf

    Microsoft Word - 2020 New Plan SPD - 3155.pdf esop contract.pdf


    Violation of successor plan rule

    Belgarath
    By Belgarath,

    So, employer (A) is purchased in a stock sale by Employer (B), let's say on April 1 (yes, humor intended). Employer A has a 401(k) plan, Employer (B) has a 401(k) plan. Both are calendar year corporations. (A)and (B) become a controlled group as of the date of the purchase. Most of the employees of (A) transfer to (B) as of the date of purchase

    Employer A does a plan termination as of November 30 of that same year, and DISTRIBUTES all assets, except to the now employees of (B) who ELECTED to have their funds transferred to (B)'s plan. Others chose to receive a distribution. (I'm going on incomplete information here - all details not yet known).

    So when there is an impermissible distribution of deferrals under the Successor plan rule, what's the correction? Anyone gone through VCP and gotten an approval for a correction that doesn't require heroic and "unreasonable" results?

    P.S. - I know we've discussed this before - and in a VCP filing where participants rolled to the new plan, we'd probably ask to consider these as "transfers." Or something like that. It's more the participants who rolled it out to an IRA, or took in cash that I'm not sure of.


    Place for a question about union organizing and equal access?

    Ponderer33
    By Ponderer33,

    Hello,

    Does anyone know of a site where I could post a question about a union's right to the same access to talk to new hires as is given to the company's anti-union group? The parties are under the RLA.

    Thank you for any suggestions you may have!

    Ponderer33  


    8.5 months after a mid month date..plan termination

    Draper55
    By Draper55,

    If a plan is terminated mid year, the 430 regs tell us to use the termination date as the val date and treat the plan for 430 purposes as having a short plan year. The minimum is due 8.5 months after the end of the short plan year. Do we count 8.5 months from the end of the month like with the final 5500 filing or is a more precise counting required. For example, if the plan terminated today 10/23/2023 is the contribution due date 7/15/2024 or some other date?


    Age Based Match Formulas

    justatester
    By justatester,

    Can a plan have an age based match formula?  Assuming it would pass BRF testing.

    For example:

    50% of deferrals up to 6% of comp for those under age 45

    75% of deferrals up to 6% of comp for those over age 45


    Does a TPA’s or recordkeeper's employee represent a plan sponsor in a VCP submission?

    Peter Gulia
    By Peter Gulia,

    Please let me preface this request by saying I don’t do corrections work, and my interest is only academic. I’m developing a lesson for my multidisciplinary course on Professional Conduct in Tax Practice.

    For a Voluntary Correction Program submission to the Internal Revenue Service, a plan sponsor might want a representative, and might find it efficient and effective to be represented by a practitioner who works for the recordkeeper or third-party administrator.

    Do some offer this service?

    Must a submission be prepared, or at least supervised, by an owner or employee who is an attorney, accountant, actuary, or enrolled retirement plan agent recognized for practice before the IRS?

    If the practitioner’s employer was at fault for the to-be-corrected failure, does the practitioner have a conflict of interests?

    What ways do you use to avoid or manage such a conflict?

    If the practitioner’s employer was not at fault for but was involved about the to-be-corrected failure, does the practitioner have a conflict of interests?

    What ways do you use to avoid or manage such a conflict?

    If a recordkeeper or TPA does not offer a service of letting its employee serve as a plan sponsor’s representative, is that because you see a conflict that can’t be avoided or managed?

    Because I lack experience, I hope BenefitsLink neighbors will help me learn about real-world practice.


    415 or other limit on Cash Balance "contribution"

    TPApril
    By TPApril,

    Okay - Not experienced yet enough with Cash Balance Plans.

    Just making sure - aside from using the Comp Limit, is there a limit on the amount of 'contribution' shown on a Cash Balance Participant Statement? I think not.


    QDRO post divorce amendment TRS3

    KM67
    By KM67,

    I have been following all discussions related to QDRO, defined benefit plan, alternate payee and also noted post that new law does not address QDRO divorce and how alternate payee/participant would be affected, which is ironic to me at this time since I am trying to become informed late in life. I have paid an atty a consultation fee and was told he could not advise me as the QDRO was prepared in Az. and he did not know Wa. DRS law. So here is my question, can a QDRO be amended post-divorce? Factors to consider: M 8/15/1992 Washington, ex was a teacher. D 9/15/2014 ex was a Superintendent of school district. Awful divorce, custody issues and I was in remission from breast cancer. Ex remarried, cashed in Az. Retirement, I was informed by ASRS and began receiving 700$ after paperwork signed That was in 2021. He then relocated to Wa. rehired by School Dist. 7/15/23 my sons all here in Az. 2 in college 1 adulting, said their father retired and was moving to CRica. I looked at QDRO & divorce papers. I found a letter dated 2017, from Wa. DRS stating I was in TRS3 defined benefit plan and upon age 65 I would receive $610. monthly. I did sign divorce decree stating due to the fact I would be receiving substantial retirement benefits, my ex was only obligated to pay 36 mos of alimony. No mention of ASRS or Washington retirement. Then QDRO was detained and I do remember that, until 4/05/17 where the retirement accounts do not specify any amount, but say that upon retirement ex & myself can withdraw contributions or begin to receive retirement benefits as defined by the PLAN . The letter dated 4/15/2017 say I can withdraw at 65. I would be fine with that but I might not get there as implants had to be removed due to infection and tumor which is benign but I am not healthy. I cannot name my kids as beneficiaries, and I am furious. Neither ASRS nor TRS3 plan were ever disclosed until after the fact. The QDRO attorney has retired and sold his practice. Do I have any chance to amend? If so, which state should I hire attorney? FYI I received nothing post-divorce in terms of assets. My ex-husband hadn’t paid mortgage and house went into foreclosure. I am a preschool teacher and now on unpaid leave. Which I know is irrelevant, because in the end my sons are here and we are moving forward. But this derailed me. I am 56. He is 57.


    Plan Termination - Short 401k Deferral

    Pensions2020
    By Pensions2020,

    We had a client terminate their Plan and pay everyone out in September. We have discovered that one of the participants was shorted $5 on their 401k deferrals during the year while finishing up the last Form 5500. This deposit happened in March. How can we rectify this? Could they give the employee a $5 check? Deposit the $5 to the Plan and see if they will send them another check? I'm thinking they may take it all in fees if that is the case. The client wants to submit Form 5310 to receive a determination letter so I want to make sure it is handled properly.


    Acquisition of New Company w/o Retirement Plan Adopting Buyer's SH 401(k) Plan

    patriciab
    By patriciab,

    I have a plan where the plan sponsor acquired a new company which does not have a retirement plan. The plan sponsor (buyer) wants to add on the newly acquired company as an adopting employer. They are a controlled group, so no issues there. Since the plan sponsor has a safe harbor plan, are there any issues having the newly acquired company sign on as an adopting employer right away vs. needing to wait to give a 30-day SH notice to the employees of the new company first, or just wait until 1/1/2024? Anything else I'm missing?


    Deceased employee with over $5000 balance. No bene, no kin to be found

    Rocha
    By Rocha,

    Anyone have an answer to this question? Or is the sponsor stuck with this deceased participant balance indefinitely? Based on balance, he cant be forced out ( over $7000 as well).  I don't think transferring to states unclaimed property division is answer either. Any insight is appeciated!

     


    Employee Premiums for Health Insurance Without Cafeteria Plan

    mal
    By mal,

    Can an employee share of a health insurance premium be handled on a pre-tax basis without a Cafeteria plan? Employees do not have a choice between cash and the health coverage. All must participate and the only benefits offered are covered by 213(d).

    Thanks in advance. 


    401a26 and frozen plan + top heavy

    Jakyasar
    By Jakyasar,

    Hi

    Totally fried brain so will ask the following stupid questions

    Frozen CB plan (frozen early 2023 hard freeze i.e. no new entry+ no accruals to anyone):

    • Top heavy
    • Title I (no PBGC)
    • Underfunded i.e. assets are less than the total account balance
    • Covering 2 owners and a few previously terminated participants.
    • 2 additional non-owner employees, one HCE and one non-HCE categorically excluded

    PS Plan:

    • Not top heavy
    • Only PS provisions
    • No contribution for 2023
    • Top heavy benefits are provided under PS plan and only to non-keys (no top heavy provisions under the CB)

    Combined plans are top heavy and plans were aggregated in the past for testing.

    Questions:

    1. I believe I have to pass 401a26 within the CB plan i.e. at least 2 must get meaningful benefit, agree?
    2. If prior benefit structure would work, how would I test it (I am always confused with this). I have 2 active and 3 inactive participants, all with meaningful benefits prior to freeze. Any thoughts on this?
    3. Assuming I need to provide the meaningful benefits and only to the 2 non-owner participants, I do not have to provide any top heavy under the PS plan as long as the keys do not get any allocation in either CB or PS plans, agree?

    What else am I not thinking of/asking about?

    Thank you.


    2023 Start up plan 5500 audit requirements

    MicheleH
    By MicheleH,

    I've not had much luck finding an answer to this, hoping the contributors here can help me - with the change in methodology of participant count for the 2023 Form 5500, now looking at participants with a balance as of the beginning of the year, how will this impact new plans that have 0 participants with a balance as of the beginning of the year but over 100 at the end? I found one line from Ascensus that stated a first year filing would look to participants with a balance on the last day (which makes sense to me, otherwise all new plans would be small filers). However, I can't find that stated on any governmental site. Has anyone looked into this or have a link to postings from the IRS/DOL? 

    Thank you!


    Secure 2.0 auto enroll exceptions - Church

    Santo Gold
    By Santo Gold,

    Church or government agencies are exempt from being required to have auto-enroll starting in 2025.  Maybe I'm just reading too much into this, but is the exemption applicable to a plain old non-denominational church that wants a 401k plan?  They do outreach programs and such, but it all centers on their church.  They would prefer not to have auto-enroll and I think this would fit the exception to the rule.  

    Any comments are appreciated


    Deceased missing participants

    pixiebear
    By pixiebear,

    We are terminating a defined benefit plan with many former employees. We used a locator service to find addresses for all of the former employees and have learned that several of the former employees are now deceased. What do we have to do to determine if they were married and to find the spouse since the plan has a QJSA payable to the spouse?


    Short Plan Year – Schedule A Question

    LHannah
    By LHannah,

    We will be filing a 5500 for a Welfare benefit plan with plan year of 4/1/22 – 3/31/23.  The plan has more than 100 participants at the beginning of the plan year.

    The plan year is changing to 6/1/23 – 7/31/24 so a 5500 will need to be filed for the short plan year 4/1/23 – 5/31/23

    We currently report 2 Schedule As.  One is for the plan year and one is for the policy year 1/1/XX – 12/31/XX.  We will request a Schedule A from the insurance provider that uses the plan year.

    How do we phrase a request for Schedule A information from the insurance provider that uses a policy year of 1/1 – 12/31  since the short plan year is in the middle of the policy year?  Or do we just use the same Schedule A that was reported on the 4/1/22 – 5/31/23 5500?

    Thanks

     


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