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Employee Gyms
Does anyone have an onsite employee gym? I am looking for relative information related to costs to run facility, type of equipment, staffing level, useage.
Flip Flops after EGTRRA
Below is my take on the effect of EGTRRA on "Flip flop" plan design. I would appreciate any comments or suggestions. Thanks to the Mike & Kevin show over on PIX...
============
Summary: EGTRRA takes away the override where 412 trumps 404 and originally made the Flip Flop work (Sec. 616). However, because of the increase in comp limits, 25% of 200K makes a DC [deduction] limit of $50K, so, if you design your DC at 25K annual contribution, you can still get 2 years worth of DC deductions in one year.
EGTRRA doesn't impact the ability to deduct more than one year of DB contribution in a single tax year, AND because of the ability to ALWAYS have a deferral-only 401(k), you can add $11,000 per year in deferrals to help make up for the reduction in DC contributions because of the 25% limit.
So....to do a flip-flop post-EGTRRA, you need to design your MP plan at 50% of maximum so you can fit 2 years of contribution into a single year's deduction limit (you need 2 years to make the flip-flop come out)
BUT - IN THE END, YOU'RE NOT THAT FAR AHEAD, SO THE COMPLICATION DOESN'T SEEM TO BE JUSTIFIED. SEE BELOW:
Let's look at old (start in 2001, pre-EGTRRA) vs. new (start in 2001, post-EGTRRA)
Old way: $100K DB, 35K MP
Yr 1 Deduction = $100K DB
Yr 2 Deduction = $70K MP
Yr 3 Deduction = $200K DB
Yr 4 Deduction = $70K MP
Yr 5 Deduction = $200K DB
Yr 6 Deduction = $70K MP
Total > 6yrs = $710K - OR $110K better than just 6 years of a simple $100K DB.
New way: $100K DB, $25K MP, $11K 401(k) - NOTE this is 3 plans to make it work, it used to be 2!
Yr 1 Deduction = $100K DB + $11K 401(k) = $111K Total
Yr 2 Deduction = $50K MP + $11K 401(k) = $61K Total
Yr 3 Deduction = $200K DB + $11K 401(k) = $211K Total
Yr 4 Deduction = $50K MP + $11K 401(k) = $61K Total
Yr 5 Deduction = $200K DB + $11K 401(k) = $211K Total
Yr 6 Deduction = $50K MP + $11K 401(k) = $61K Total
Total > 6 yrs = $716K, or $116K better than 6 yrs of a simple $100K DB, and $6K better than before EGTRRA. Because of the extra plan required, I don't think this justifies the extra administrative cost and complexity. The chances of screwing it up in some fashion over the lifetime of the plan has got to be better than even!
Note, without the 401(k) addon, the total is $650K or only $50K better than a simple DB, and $60K worse than before EGTRRA.
==============
Thanks!
Sale of Business as Distribution Trigger
What are conditions imposed on a NQ deferred comp. plan if the sale of the sponsor's business is an event triggering distribution?
Change of Valuation Period
An Employer Sponsors a MPPP & 401(k) P/S Plan. Annual valuations @9/30. Participant terminated 1/01/99 choose not to take our his distribution after the 9/30/99 valuation was prepared. On June 6 2001 9/30/00 valuation results were provided to the terminated participant. With the statement was a letter from the Trustee sarting that effective 3/31/01 the plan is switch to quarterly valuations and that to request a distribtuion you must notify the trustee 6 days prior to end of quarter.
Does the employee who terminated on 1/01/99 have any protected benefits under the plans? He was waiting for the 9/30/01 valuation to commence distribtuion. I think that the distribtuion rules as of the last valuation date should controll and he is eligible to get his distribution based on 9/30/00 value
Cpntrolled group for only part of plan year
Company A and Company B are members of a controlled group. Company A sponsors a calendar year 401(k) plan, and Company B is a participating employer.
On April 30, stock ownership changes and Company B is no longer part of the controlled group. Company B wants to start its own plan effective May 1 and spin out of A's plan.
How is company A's plan tested? May we use 1563(B) -- since B was in the controlled group for fewer days that it was out of the controlled group, A and B are tested separately for the entire year when the 12/31 testing is done.
Any practical solutions? Thanks.
fica alternative plan
what is a fica alternative plan? My friend is a substitute teacher for a school board and she has a fica alternative plan. If she is unhappy with the results can she use a 90-24 transfer to another 403b?
Negative Elections
Need a copy of a survey. What organizations are doing with regards to negative elections (for 401(k) and 403(b)plans). Number adopting, considering, typical provisions,...
1. Provide or considering this option?
2. type of organization?
3. Approximate number of eligible employees?
4. Age and Service requirements?
Thanks for your assistance.
401(k) superior to SIMPLE or SEP IRA even for tiny businesses?
I am a small business owner (S-corp) w/ only myself & my wife as employees. I'm looking into SIMPLE IRA, SEP IRA, and 401(k) options. The first two are easy to administer & book. The 401(k) takes more time, and can be expensive, but I've learned of a fairly cheap option (401keasy -- $500 setup + $495/yr). So is the 401k worth it? I'm not sure.
Assume that my S-corp offers my wife and I a compensation package worth $40,000, comprising the base salary plus retirement benefits. Assume that we want to see $14,000 of that go into retirement accounts (IRA or 401(k)). The corp. can accomplish this with either the SIMPLE IRA or, starting 2002, with a 401(k) plan.
SIMPLE IRA option (assume self and wife each get $20K pkgs):
$19,420 base salary
Take home pay = $13K - income taxes - FICA on base salary
Elective deferral = $6,420 (max is $6500 in 2001).
Employer matches = $580 (~3% of $19,400)
2002 401(k) plan:
$16K base salary
Take home pay = $13K - income taxes - FICA on base salary
Elective deferral = $3K (new limit is 100% of base salary)
Employer matches & non-elective contributions = $4000 (because employer can match more than dollar for dollar (right?) and, starting 2002, can deduct contributions up to 25% of the employees' compensation)
In both cases, we end up with $14K in retirement savings. But because there are no FICA/employment taxes on employer matches and contributions (correct me if I am wrong), choosing the 2002 401(k) plan would result in the combined FICA/employment tax savings of 2*($19.42K-$16K)*0.153, or $1046.52.
If so, then the benefits of a 2002+ 401k plan may exceed the dollar costs of administering it. However, administering a 401k will probably take a lot more time (even w/ 401keasy, so it prob. still isn't worth it).
Any thoughts?
Eric
401(k) superior to SIMPLE or SEP IRA even for tiny businesses?
I am a small business owner (S-corp) w/ only myself & my wife as employees. I'm looking into SIMPLE IRA, SEP IRA, and 401(k) options. The first two are easy to administer & book. The 401(k) takes more time, and can be expensive, but I've learned of a fairly cheap option (401keasy -- $500 setup + $495/yr). So is the 401k worth it? I'm not sure.
Assume that my S-corp offers my wife and I a compensation package worth $40,000, comprising the base salary plus retirement benefits. Assume that we want to see $14,000 of that go into retirement accounts (IRA or 401(k)). The corp. can accomplish this with either the SIMPLE IRA or, starting 2002, with a 401(k) plan.
SIMPLE IRA option (assume self and wife each get $20K pkgs):
$19,420 base salary
Take home pay = $13K - income taxes - FICA on base salary
Elective deferral = $6,420 (max is $6500 in 2001).
Employer matches = $580 (~3% of $19,400)
2002 401(k) plan:
$16K base salary
Take home pay = $13K - income taxes - FICA on base salary
Elective deferral = $3K (new limit is 100% of base salary)
Employer matches & non-elective contributions = $4000 (because employer can match more than dollar for dollar (right?) and, starting 2002, can deduct contributions up to 25% of the employees' compensation)
In both cases, we end up with $14K in retirement savings. But because there are no FICA/employment taxes on employer matches and contributions (correct me if I am wrong), choosing the 2002 401(k) plan would result in the combined FICA/employment tax savings of 2*($19.42K-$16K)*0.153, or $1046.52.
If so, then the benefits of a 2002+ 401k plan may exceed the dollar costs of administering it. However, administering a 401k will probably take a lot more time (even w/ 401keasy, so it prob. still isn't worth it).
Any thoughts?
Eric
401(k) superior to SIMPLE or SEP IRA even for tiny businesses?
I am a small business owner (S-corp) w/ only myself & my wife as employees. I'm looking into SIMPLE IRA, SEP IRA, and 401(k) options. The first two are easy to administer & book. The 401(k) takes more time, and can be expensive, but I've learned of a fairly cheap option (401keasy -- $500 setup + $495/yr). So is the 401k worth it? I'm not sure.
Assume that my S-corp offers my wife and I a compensation package worth $40,000, comprising the base salary plus retirement benefits. Assume that we want to see $14,000 of that go into retirement accounts (IRA or 401(k)). The corp. can accomplish this with either the SIMPLE IRA or, starting 2002, with a 401(k) plan.
SIMPLE IRA option (assume self and wife each get $20K pkgs):
$19,420 base salary
Take home pay = $13K - income taxes - FICA on base salary
Elective deferral = $6,420 (max is $6500 in 2001).
Employer matches = $580 (~3% of $19,400)
2002 401(k) plan:
$16K base salary
Take home pay = $13K - income taxes - FICA on base salary
Elective deferral = $3K (new limit is 100% of base salary)
Employer matches & non-elective contributions = $4000 (because employer can match more than dollar for dollar (right?) and, starting 2002, can deduct contributions up to 25% of the employees' compensation)
In both cases, we end up with $14K in retirement savings. But because there are no FICA/employment taxes on employer matches and contributions (correct me if I am wrong), choosing the 2002 401(k) plan would result in the combined FICA/employment tax savings of 2*($19.42K-$16K)*0.153, or $1046.52.
If so, then the benefits of a 2002+ 401k plan may exceed the dollar costs of administering it. However, administering a 401k will probably take a lot more time (even w/ 401keasy, so it prob. still isn't worth it).
Any thoughts?
Eric
Beg. 2002, 401(k) far superior to SIMPLE or SEP IRA's
I am a small business owner (S-corp) w/ only myself & my wife as employees. I'm looking into SIMPLE IRA, SEP IRA, and 401(k) options. The first two are easy to administer & book. The 401(k) takes more time, and can be expensive, but I've learned of a fairly cheap option (401keasy -- $500 setup + $495/yr). So is the 401k worth it? I'm not sure.
Assume that my S-corp offers my wife and I a compensation package worth $40,000, comprising the base salary plus retirement benefits. Assume that we want to see $14,000 of that go into retirement accounts (IRA or 401(k)). The corp. can accomplish this with either the SIMPLE IRA or, starting 2002, with a 401(k) plan.
SIMPLE IRA option (assume self and wife each get $20K pkgs):
$19,420 base salary
Take home pay = $13K - income taxes - FICA on base salary
Elective deferral = $6,420 (max is $6500 in 2001).
Employer matches = $580 (~3% of $19,400)
2002 401(k) plan:
$16K base salary
Take home pay = $13K - income taxes - FICA on base salary
Elective deferral = $3K (new limit is 100% of base salary)
Employer matches & non-elective contributions = $4000 (because employer can match more than dollar for dollar (right?) and, starting 2002, can deduct contributions up to 25% of the employees' compensation)
In both cases, we end up with $14K in retirement savings. But because there are no FICA/employment taxes on employer matches and contributions (correct me if I am wrong), choosing the 2002 401(k) plan would result in the combined FICA/employment tax savings of 2*($19.42K-$16K)*0.153, or $1046.52.
If so, then the benefits of a 2002+ 401k plan may exceed the dollar costs of administering it. However, administering a 401k will probably take a lot more time (even w/ 401keasy, so it prob. still isn't worth it).
Any thoughts?
Eric
Later (or "after") acquired dependents
Under HIPAA's later-acquired dependent rules, a plan must offer a special enrollment period if the plan offers dependent coverage and a participant "gains" a dependent. Anyone have any thoughts/experience where a multiemployer plan "used to" restrict retiree's dependent's coverage to spouses who were married to the retiree for at least one year prior to retirement (much like a pension J&S rule). I don't think that the plan can continue this practice, and if it offers retiree dependent coverage, must eliminate the "one year of marriage prior to retirement" rule. Any contrary thoughts? Thanks!
Report for realized/unrealized g/l
Does anyone have or know of a report that splits realized and unrealized g/l?
Vesting when merging plans
I have a client who wants to merge his mppp into his 401(k) p/s plan without 100% vesting of the mppp account balances. With the new 415 limits, many more clients will probably want to do the same. I'm sure that the mppp can be merged without 100% vesting of account balances vs. termination then merger which requires 100% vesting, but can't find a citation. Can anyone help?
present value of nonqualified DB benefit for FICA tax
If an employer promises to pay a termining employee $5,000 per month for the lesser of 20 years or the lifetime of the terminating employee. Assume it is now non-forfeitable.
Is there any guidance regarding the interest rates or mortality tables to be used to determine the present value for FICA tax purposes?
Valueing a non-qualified defined benefit for FICA tax
If an employer promises to pay a termining employee $5,000 per month for the lesser of 20 years or the lifetime of the terminating employee. Assume it is now non-forfeitable. Is there any guidance regarding the interest rates or mortality tables to be used to determine the present value for FICA tax purposes?
Shared Employees
We have a client (an S Corporation) who has adopted a 401(k) plan and is considering sharing employees with a related partnership, of which the S Corp owns 20% and the remainder is owned by unrelated individuals. These two companies would not be considered a controlled group or an affiliated service group. The partnership does not have a 401(k) plan. Is the partnership required to adopt a 401(k) plan to cover these individuals if they pay them directly?
Signing Bonus Paid After Year End
Employer offers signing bonuses to new employees but bonuses are not paid until after employee completes 90 day introduction period. For an employee hired in November, 2001, who completes her introductory period in February, 2002, would the signing bonus be included in her 2002 income, or the year prior?
Tax status of forfeiture buyback
If an employee terminates, is paid out & forfeits a portion of his/her company match, and then returns to the company with in 5 years, our plans give him the option to "buy back" that forfeited amount, using his own money.
It would seem to us that that buyback is then after tax money, & would not be taxed again upon distribution.
I'm having a hard time substantiating that. Is anyone able to confirm that (or refute?) References to IRS code appreciated.
thanks.
Grant
Money Purchase Pension Plans
When the owner of a single participant Money Purchase Pension Plan dies, how long can the beneficiary keep the plan in tack without starting distributions?







