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    Second VCP same plan

    JJRetirement
    By JJRetirement,

    Is there anything that prevents a plan from submitting a VCP for an operational error while a VCP for a nonamender failure is pending?

    The plan isn't "under examination" according to the definition in EPCRS.


    IRS Article on What Went Wrong With Retirement Plans

    austin3515
    By austin3515,

    It was nice of them to put this all down in one place. Great example of how regulations can destroy something that's supposed to be a nice benefit.

    https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-tege/irs_reporting_disclosure_guide.pdf


    Application of 401(a)(17) limit to 403(b) elective deferrals?

    SRNPEBT
    By SRNPEBT,

    A back to basics question: Does the 401(a)(17) compensation limit apply to elective deferrals under a 403(b) plan? For example, if an employee's compensation is $350k and he has elected to defer 5% of compensation, can he defer 5% of $350k up to the 402(g) limit ($18k), or can he only defer 5% of $265k ($13,250) because of 401(a)(17)?

    I assumed 401(a)(17) did apply to 403(b) plan deferrals, but I've been pointed to some regulations under 1.403(b)-5 that suggest universal availability trumps such that 401(a)(17) does not apply. Thanks in advance for any thoughts.


    Can I file a 2015 5500EZ under these facts?

    D Syrett
    By D Syrett,

    At 1/1/2015 two active participants.

    One participant terminates in 2015 and is fully paid out in 2015 so that there is one remaining participant as of 12/31/2015.


    DROP and "Pick-up" Arrangements

    BillAsay
    By BillAsay,

    A couple of years ago I was attending the annual conference of the IFEBP. I attended a public employer session and the speaker was from the federal government. At that time we were told that they were currently reviewing a question regarding DROP's and "pick-up" arrangements. Plans that included a DROP provision and an IRC 414(h)(2) "pick-up" arrangement, whereby when a DROP provision mandated that those electing to participate in the DROP would no longer contribute to the plan, may be running afoul of the 'pick-up" and/or CODA rules. Since those electing to participate in the DROP would no longer contribute to the pension plan, the question was being reviewed because participating in the DROP was considered optional and may not comply with the "mandatory" requirement of a "pick-up" arrangement.

    Since then, I have not seen an answer to this question. Does anybody know the outcome of this review?


    Death benefit to Non-Spouse Beneficiary - Tax Withholding

    HarleyBabe
    By HarleyBabe,

    Well, clearly I am questioning my years of experience. I have a situation where the participant died and the children are the beneficiary, no spouse. The CPA instructed a distribution be made to cover some expenses with no withholding or they completed a W-4 to delay withholding until the personal returns are done. I believe they then deposited to a Trust for whatever reason. Not sure. They actually may have made the check to the Trust even. I haven't found that out yet. Regardless it's not an IRA of any kind.

    Can someone please provide me the mandatory taxation rules for distribution to a non-spouse beneficiary. I have read the code, seems to indicate that if it's a non-spouse it's not considered an eligible rollover distribution and therefore not subject to the mandatory 20%. However when I look at every single financial institution distribution instructions, our own that have been used and many other things, they state 20%.

    Help, and provide me a something to print for the correct answer meaning a code section. I must be missing something.

    Thanks.


    Safe Harbor 401(k) & top heavy

    R. Butler
    By R. Butler,

    I'm just taking a stab in the dark in hopes I am missing something.

    Plan is a safe harbor 401(k) utilizing the match to meet safe harbor. Plan is top-heavy, but has been getting the pass because the only contributions have been deferrals and safe harbor match.

    All the key employees defer up to the 402(g) limits plus catch-up if applicable. Plan sponsor wants to make a 1% profit sharing contribution for each employee, but it is not interested in bumping contributions up to 3% for those that require a top heavy minimum.

    I don't see that they have that flexibility. If plan sponsor makes any profit sharing contribution they lose the pass. We are aware that matching contributions can count towards top heavy & mitigate some of the minimum contributions, but that won't solve the entire issue.

    Am I missing anything here? I don't think so, but I am hoping. Plan sponsor wants to mke a contribution, but wants a level profit sharing contribution for all employees and isn't willing to pony up additional funds to get employees to 3%.

    Thanks in advance


    Hardships allowed from rollovers?

    AlbanyConsultant
    By AlbanyConsultant,

    I have an ERISA 403(b) plan where the plan sponsor wants to allow hardship distributions on all money, including amounts rolled into the plan (as opposed to in-service distributions for any reason). Is there anything in particular that disallows hardships from rollovers in 403(b) plans?

    Thanks.


    Compensation adjustment in mid year

    MLML
    By MLML,

    Hi,

    Profit Sharing only plan. 12/31 Plan Year End.

    Allocation formula is new comparability where each individual is in its own

    class.

    There is no allocation condition to receive a profit sharing contribution.

    The compensation used for the profit sharing allocation is full year

    compensation.

    There will be one new participant who will enter the plan as of 7/1/2016 (entry dates are 1/1 and 7/1).

    Can I amend the Plan effective 1/1/2016 (retroactively) to change the

    compensation used for the profit sharing allocation purpose? I'd like to

    amend the plan to include the wording - Exclude compensation paid during

    determination period while not a Participant.

    Or, is this considered a cutback and therefore can only be amended for

    future years? Maybe it is okay as long as the amendment is adopted before 7/1/2016?

    I was thinking maybe it is a cutback because current document has no

    allocation condition. However, the current formula is "each individual in

    its own class", which means no one actually earned any right/benefit until

    the individual percentage is determined by the employer.

    Thank you for your help.


    Prototype ESOP document restatement. Rev. Proc 2011-49???

    Lori H
    By Lori H,

    Prior ESOP was individually designed but will use Pre-approved document instead for next restatement. Where does the IRS state that a sponsor can now use a Prototype and delay the restatement of their document?

    Also, is there a list of regulatory amendments required for ESOPS the past 5 years?


    Are you noticing Retiree deaths going unreported?

    Kyle McDonald (PBI)
    By Kyle McDonald (PBI),

    An unprecedented number of deaths are going unreported by the SSA. In fact, almost 50% less deaths! This is due a re-interpretation of Section 205® of the Social Security Act that took place in November of 2011 that prohibits the SSA from reporting "State Death Records" in the Public Death Master File (DMF).

    The SSA is still reporting deaths from every State in the country but these deaths were reported by a "First Party Source" (Family, Friends, Funeral Homes, Hospitals, Coroners, etc.) Below are the annual totals of deaths reported by the SSA from 2010 to 2015:

    Annual Deaths Reported by the SSA DMF: 2010 to 2015

    *2010: 2,450,902

    *2011: 2,318,302 (5.4% Decrease - SSA changes took place in NOV 2011)

    *2012: 1,150,663 (35.5% Decrease)

    *2013: 1,474,973 (39.9% Decrease)

    *2014: 1,284,624 (47.6% Decrease)

    *2015: 1,259,106 (48.6% Decrease)

    This has led to million of pension overpayments to deceased participants (fraud) and crippled many already underfunded pension plans. This is compounded by the fact that many Defined Benefit plan sponsors use direct deposit and these accounts are shared with a spouse, relative, and/or caretaker. It's the easiest fraud to get away with!

    What's funny (or not funny) is that the Federal Government IS using these "State Death Records" for government agencies such as the IRS and Medicare but they won't share deaths with the Public including Local and State Government.

    For more information, please contact Kyle McDonald at PBI at 415-299-8249 or at kylem@pbinfo.com.

    post-87685-0-37272300-1453927794_thumb.png


    No 2016 Covered Compensation Tables?

    Übernerd
    By Übernerd,

    Does anybody know why the IRS hasn't issued the Social Security covered comp tables for 2016 yet? I know the wage base didn't change, but that only affects the end-point of the 35-year average. Typically they issue the tables in a December Revenue Ruling, and we're almost to February.

    Cheers.


    Distribution of Deferrals on Post Severance Comp

    Vlad401k
    By Vlad401k,

    We have one participant who was terminated during 2015 and received a large severance check. He had deferrals withheld on that check even though he was not allowed to (since he's no longer a participant). How do we handle the distribution of these excess deferrals in the plan? Should we simply use code "8" and have the amount distributed be taxable for 2016 or do we need to use code "P" for the amount contributed (taxable for 2015) and code "8" for any earnings (taxable in 2016)?


    Mandatory Cash-out for a participant living outside the US

    leighl
    By leighl,

    Is there any restriction in completing a mandatory cash-out for a participant with less than $5,000 in vested account if he does not live iin the US anymore?


    Preventive Care Services

    Chaz
    By Chaz,

    The ACA requires non-grandfathered group health plans to provide the following preventive care services without cost sharing:

    Evidenced-based items or services that have in effect a rating of “A” or “B” in the current recommendations of the United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) with respect to the individual involved;
    ■ Immunizations for routine use in children, adolescents, and adults that have in effect a recommendation from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) with respect to the individual involved;
    With respect to infants, children, and adolescents, evidence-informed preventive care and screenings provided for in the comprehensive guidelines supported by the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA); and
    ■ With respect to women, evidence-informed preventive care and screening provided for in comprehensive guidelines supported by HRSA, to the extent not already included in certain recommendations of the USPSTF

    I am looking for the specific primary source recommendations for each of these four categories. I have found three but cannot find any discussion of the third bullet. Can anyone provide any authority on what services need to be covered under that item? Thanks in advance.

    zxczxczxc


    Impermissible Distribution from Money Purchase

    DLavigne
    By DLavigne,

    A plan was a Money Purchase plan until 2013, when it was amended and fully restated to a Profit Sharing Plan. When the plan was a MP plan, it allowed in-service distributions at age 62. The PS document changed in-service to age 40, particularly so one participant (age 41) could take a distribution. Unfortunately, the accounts were never split to separate out the MP monies from the new PS, and the EGTRRA Adoption Agreement did not mention that in-service distributions for the MP monies were only permitted at age 62. In 2013, the 41 year-old took an in-service distribution for $73,000 which was all MP monies since the 2013 PS contribution had not yet been made.

    This has recently been discovered and we're wondering how to correct this. The $73k was taken in cash and the participant is in no position to pay it back to the plan. We would like to file through VCP but we're unsure what to propose as a correction. Can we file a VCP submission simply begging for forgiveness? Does anyone have any experience with this who could offer us some advice?

    Thank you.


    Unclear Beneficiary Designation

    Zorro1k
    By Zorro1k,

    I have a non-ERISA DB plan with a participant that completed a beneficiary designation prior to passing away. His designation identifies multiple beneficiaries all at 100%. One of those beneficiaries has submitted a claim form stating that he believes he is entitled to a 100% benefit. What guidance is there on beneficiary designation for a non-ERISA plan when the designated beneficiary is unclear? Any additional thoughts would be appreciated.


    Hard-frozen top-heavy defined benefit plans

    My 2 cents
    By My 2 cents,

    A very tight reading of EGTRRA shows that if a plan is hard-frozen (so that no further benefits accrue for any plan participants, necessarily resulting in there being no key employees benefiting under the plan), no further service need be recognized for top-heavy minimum benefit purposes. Many practitioners have been operating under the idea that the intent behind the EGTRRA changes was to permit even top-heavy plans to adopt hard freezes.

    In accordance with the language of EGTRRA, subsequent plan restatements have talked about years of service not counting if no key employee benefits.

    Would either of the following be considered unacceptable? If not, why not?

    1. A non-frozen plan that is top-heavy is amended as of a current date to freeze accruals (service and average compensation), explicitly stating in the amendment that neither credited service nor compensation after the end of the plan year containing the freeze date will be recognized in determining any individual's top-heavy minimum benefit.

    2. A previously hard-frozen top-heavy plan adopts an amendment explicitly recognizing compensation increases (but not service) between the original freeze date and the end of the plan year containing the new amendment's effective date, solely for purposes of determination as of that date of each non-key employee's top-heavy minimum benefit (either in formal recognition of legal necessity or to render the issue moot), and explicitly provides that compensation after the end of that plan year would not be taken into account in the determination of any participant's top-heavy minimum benefit. Assume for this that Section 436 would not prevent the adoption of such an amendment.


    ESOP ruled company was wrong by DOJ.. any recourse?

    stevefrench
    By stevefrench,

    Our Company became an ESOP several years ago. A DOJ review found that the company overvalued the shares sold to the ESOP.

    To satisfy the DOJ the partners of the company, who sold the shares to the ESOPS ,purchased back 80% of the shares from the ESOP. This made the DOJ satisfied.

    So the employees now only own 20% of the company. Something that has never been disclosed to the employees since it occurred several years ago. All our company documentation still lists us as employee owned. Though not partially employee owned

    Now the owners of the majority are marketing the company to third party buyers.

    My question is about what is owed to the employee stock owners as far as disclosure in the original stock purchase being nullified as well as when or if we must be notified that the company is being sold.

    We have an ESOP representative on the board. We have never met him. He has never conveyed anything to us. I was told it is his job to represent our interests. It seems informing us of all these sales and legal matter WOULD be in the employee interests?

    All of this information was told to be by a very close friend in accounting. The company has never acknowledged it to any of us.


    Calculating earnings

    ratherbereading
    By ratherbereading,

    Hi. I have a participant that was paid out in error. Luckily, she never cashed the check, so the distribution was reversed, and her account made whole. How do I figure any gain/loss associated with her account while her money was gone?

    She was paid out 9/28/15 and the money went back into her account 1/22/2016. Luckily, she has only 1 fund and I have the unit values for said fund for each day from 9/28/15 - 1/22/2016.

    Thanks in advance!


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