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Everything posted by CuseFan
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Depends on the terms of the plan, the size of the balance and the reason for the distribution.
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Assuming the Plan Sponsor, not the TPA, is the Plan Administrator then the Sponsor should be the one authorizing cash out distributions and default rollovers and failure to do so in accordance with the plan document is an operational defect. If 402(f) notices have been sent, the proper time elapses, and rollovers are not made then you have a compliance problem - this is no different than if someone returned an election saying pay me and withhold taxes but then never gets paid. Also, ignoring a cash out provision altogether, which doesn't appear to be your case, is an operational defect as well.
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Does disobeying the written plan tax-disqualify the plan?
CuseFan replied to Peter Gulia's topic in 401(k) Plans
Agree w/CBZ and any facts about the investment - no matter how stellar - are irrelevant. -
The eligibility computation period is the first twelve months of employment and should not be impacted by a short plan year, I wouldn't think. Your pro-rated hours for short plan year apply to hours for vesting and contribution entitlement. Although, if you shift eligibility computation period to the plan year because 1000 hours was not worked in first twelve months and that is the short year then I would say you prorate according to the length of the short year.
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Coverage Testing Multiple Plans When Employees Transfer
CuseFan replied to PensionPro's topic in 401(k) Plans
If an employee is eligible to make a deferral in a plan they are considering benefiting under that plan for purposes of 410(b), so in your case it appears to be both plans. -
Or they can consider an outsourced loan administrator/product, like My Plan Loan, which can work with a TPA and takes the employer out of the equation. This also allows for continued loan repayments after an employee terminates. Doesn't make a lot of sense for one, but if they expect more loans in the future it may be worthwhile to explore.
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If statutory changes, probably OK, but if discretionary changes then VCP is the proper way to go. If the amendment was a reduction or limitation compared to prior revision, you'll likely need documentation of all the other steps completed in a timely manner, such as board resolution, employee communications, vendor communications, etc. demonstrating timely employer intent and (with the exception of signature) execution.
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Loan prepayment allowed?
CuseFan replied to Lou S.'s topic in Distributions and Loans, Other than QDROs
I don't think making a lump sum payment now gets them out of any future periodic payments. My mortgage allows me to make additional ad hoc payments but if I make the equivalent of six monthly payments that does not relieve me of the obligation to make my next six payments. I would think the loan program allowance is for additional ad hoc principal payments rather than consolidating 12 semi-monthly payments into one semi-annual payment (6 into one quarterly payment - although that may be OK under 72(p) - but you are essentially changing the term of the loan). I would also see what the note says. -
operational compliance versus controlled group testing?
CuseFan replied to Draper55's topic in Retirement Plans in General
Exactly, you have three plans with all employees in all three plans. Whether X, Y or Z can declare and allocate a PS contribution to their intended plan only depends on the terms of the respective plans. -
and these must be done thru payroll withholding based on deferral election you made before the pay became available to you - i.e., you can't "write a check" at year-end for your catch-up contribution (unless you're self-employed like a partner in a partnership).
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Early Participation Rule AKA OEE
CuseFan replied to thepensionmaven's topic in Defined Benefit Plans, Including Cash Balance
Failsafe language in DC is for coverage, which you pass, so that wouldn't kick in right? You could do 11g amendment to add NHCE of your choice for PS only - but may need to vest if not already partially vested. -
MPP & Missing or Nonresponsive Participant
CuseFan replied to FormsRstillmylife's topic in Retirement Plans in General
That is a huge challenge, and near impossible if the employer (or participant) is in certain states (NY in particular) - which we've encountered trying to secure contracts on terminating DBPs with small liabilities that don't meet underwriting minimums. The plan buys the contract right, then distributes to participant? Also, I assume the person has reached NRA - so check the document and also determine whether person is missing or unresponsive. Are mailings being received/acknowledged or returned undeliverable? Have further diligent searches been performed? If missing, document may allow you to forfeit. If unresponsive, there may be communications sent that would elicit a response, such as "if you do not make an election then your account balance must be used to purchase an annuity for you from an insurance company which will then pay you a monthly benefit based on its current interest, mortality and fee structure, which will be locked in for the rest of your (and your spouse's) life". Telling them you're giving their money to an insurance company should generate a response. It has been a few years since I talked with them, because unfortunately they do not write contracts in NY, but Pacific Life was a company that seemed to indicate they would not shy away from small contracts. Good luck. -
If plan(s) say TH provided in DC, then your TH% is 5% and your 3% SH counts toward that, leaving 2% PS to satisfy TH - BUT, as noted above, you should confirm such in the document.
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Employer contributions in excess of 415 must be put in suspense, but if any remain on plan termination I thought those could actually be returned to the employer. I thought salary deferrals in excess of 415 get refunded regardless.
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As most of the participants on this site can attest from experience, the answer to that is almost always yes and even if you take the corrective steps as discussed, don't be surprised if the client still gets a "what's up" letter.
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From page 17 of 1099R instructions. It sure looks like 7B is the appropriate code to me. B—Designated Roth account distribution. Use Code B for a distribution from a designated Roth account. But use Code E for a section 415 distribution under EPCRS (see Code E) or Code H for a direct rollover to a Roth IRA. 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, G, L, M, P, or U
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Doctor with separate Schedule C income
CuseFan replied to drakecohen's topic in Defined Benefit Plans, Including Cash Balance
You say a separate location, but I assume you mean a separate business. As jpod noted, you'll need to first determine if there is a control group or affiliated service group and, if neither applies, you should be good to go. -
Then again, Kevin makes a compelling case for the alternative.
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I'm not a 403(b) person but I would go all-in for immediate entry in July. I'll do a 401(k) comparison - you allow immediate entry but categorically exclude part-time employees unless/until they work 1,000 hours. Person starts PT, they are in excluded class, so not eligible. Two months in they switch to full time, so longer in excluded class and enter immediately. As I said, not a 403(b) person but don't see your situation as any different - and this manner is certainly consistent with the spirit of the rules.
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Overfunded Pension in a Divorce
CuseFan replied to Richard Tate's topic in Defined Benefit Plans, Including Cash Balance
Richard, defined benefit plan maximum benefits cannot be exceeded, so I don't think there's much more that could be done directly via the plan, especially if ancillary tactics (life insurance) are taken after the QDRO is filed. However, this excess value in the plan does have value to F and his company and could be considered among all other assets when identifying and dividing - the trick is how to value. Good luck.- 9 replies
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One employer handling another's payroll
CuseFan replied to Bird's topic in Health Plans (Including ACA, COBRA, HIPAA)
Sometimes it seems like the wild wild west out there the way a lot of small non-profits (and churches in particular) operate, and trying to explain the rules and get them to do things the right way as opposed to the easy way and the way they've always done it can be a big up hill battle - and it's just a lack of understanding from volunteers who take the path of least resistance. I don't think you are wrong. Administering payroll for someone else's employee(s) - not a problem, I guess, although who is listed as the employer (EIN, etc.) on the W-2? Considering that person as your employee for benefit purposes, especially retirement plan(s)? Big problem, as I see it, and would definitely dig in your heels to do it right (or have the other employer adopt as participating employer).
