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    Employee Benefit Participant Questionnaire?

    Tax Cowboy
    By Tax Cowboy,

    Group:

    Does anyone have a sample (or a resource/guide/service

    they've used) questionnaire they pass out for participants in an employer

    sponsored plan? like a 401k, Defined Benefit, Defined contribution plan. 

    For instance, a questionnaire asking if the employee/participant

    liked a certain provision of their benefit plan (like a 401k matching

    provision) among other questions.

    Something to gauge if the employers intention and reasons for setting

    up the plan are being met on an annual basis.

    Thoughts and comments appreciated.

    Warmest,

    Joe


    Cafeteria plans and disability claim procedures

    Belgarath
    By Belgarath,

    The 125 plans I've seen use disability insurance, and disability is determined by the insurance company, so the "new" DOL disability procedures wouldn't apply. Are there 125 plans out there where the situation is otherwise, so that the plan/SPD must be modified to take these procedures into account?


    In Acquisition Mode

    Steve A
    By Steve A,

    I am the owner and founding partner of a midsize TPA firm interested in acquiring a similar organization in the North East.  Please respond here or by phone at (516) 238-9639


    Late deposit of SIMPLE IRA deferrals - exclusive plan rule

    MarZDoates
    By MarZDoates,

    Plan sponsor terminated their SIMPLE IRA plan 12/31/18.  They started a new 401(k) effective 1/1/19.  Employer just now realizing they missed depositing SIMPLE deductions/deferrals for payrolls occurring in December, 2018.  

    Will it violate the exclusive plan rule to deposit the SIMPLE deferrals now (in 2019) along with lost earnings?  I'm thinking "no" because we are correcting late deposit of deferrals for 2018.

    I'm probably overthinking as usual.

    Any input greatly appreciated!!


    Wrap and "mega wrap" documents

    Belgarath
    By Belgarath,

    I've seen wrap documents for Section 125 plans, that allow you to file just one 5500 form for all of the benefits that fall under the 125 plan. I've also just seen reference to a "Mega Wrap" document, which incorporates the cafeteria plan and underlying benefits, in addition to certain health/welfare benefits that are NOT under the cafeteria plan.

    Is this a viable technique for doing only one 5500 form? Ignoring document issues, for now anyway  - just interested in the 5500 question. Thanks. 


    Loans after Default

    Stash026
    By Stash026,

    I was looking through the loan regulations and couldn't put my fingers on anything.  Is there anything in the regulations that limits or doesn't allow a participant who has defaulted on a loan previously from taking a subsequent loan?

    Thanks in advance!


    Universal Availability

    BTG
    By BTG,

    I have a very simple question with what seems to be a very elusive answer:  When did the universal availability requirement first apply?

    I'm looking at an early 1990s document from a major provider that has an age 21 and one year of service requirement in order to be eligible for deferrals.  I'm struggling with how that would have been permissible.  Code Section 403(b)(12)(A)(ii) was certainly in effect back then.


    QDRO Assumptions

    ConnieStorer
    By ConnieStorer,

    This is a general question regarding the assumptions used to value a QDRO for a defined benefit monthly accrual.

    Is it appropriate to use the current year Applicable Table with the current 417(e) rates for both a public and a private pension plan payment.  Or, is there some other industry standard that is used.  Does it make a difference if the plan does not allow a single lump sum payment to the alternate payee?


    compensation issue

    Scuba 401
    By Scuba 401,

    Dealing with a cash balance/DC combo.  The Plan defines Comp period as the 12 month fiscal period ending within the plan year.

    Example: 3/31 Fiscal Year End.  The 12 month comp period would be 4/1/2017 – 03/31/2018.

    This plan has 4 entities (control group) participating. 2 w/ 3/31 fiscal years and 2 w/ 12/31 fiscal years.

    The employer switched fiscal years after the completion of the 3/31 fiscal year to a calendar year.  I technically have two fiscal year ends (21 months of comp) within the 12 month plan year. 

    4/1/17 – 03/31/18 and now 4/1/2018 – 12/31/18.  The plan year has not been changed and continues to be a 12 month calendar year.

    We want to be able to include all 21 months of compensation for funding purposes during 2018 and then going forward 2019’s compensation will follow the 12 month plan year.  How do we include compensation from 4/1-17 – 12/31/18 for funding purposes for those 3/31 fiscal EE’s that had their fiscal year switched to 12/31?  

    Can this be accomplished in the 2018 plan year?


    Share release when amortization schedule "changes"

    mattmc82
    By mattmc82,

    For sake of simplicity I will just use an example

    1000 shares in suspense in 2017

    Original amortization schedule is 20 payments of 160 (total payments of 3,200)

    160/3,200 x 1000 = 50 shares released with $3,040 in remaining loan payments

    Year 2018 the amortization schedule was updated by the valuation company and is 20 payments of 155 (total payments of 3,100)

    should the 2017 share release be recalculated to reflect this updated amortization schedule? 

     


    5500 - Schedule A - Part III 9b - claims paid &/or charged

    TPApril
    By TPApril,

    Insurance providers report claims paid on their Schedule A letters, but not a separate item for Claims charged. I'm wondering if this amount should be entered on Sched., AIIIb under both (1) Claims paid and (4) Claims charged. Reason I wonder is that the SAR pulls the 'claims paid' number from the Claims charged entry.


    Guaranteed return

    Narith
    By Narith,

    Hello,

    I am sorry if this is a basic question. I'd like to ask what do we mean when we say that the employer has to guarantee a return of 3.75% on employee contributions? For example, assume that someone, aged 65, has just started in a company and this year's employee contribution is 10,000. Then what's the amount of the lump sum that he will receive when he retires (assume at 67)?

    Thank you in advance for your help.

     


    Safe Harbor Contribution on Wage Settlement Penalty

    Zoey
    By Zoey,

    I need some guidance as to what someone would do in this situation, or if anyone knows of a cite that they can refer me to.

    I have a client who was sued (settled 2018) by an employee for vacation pay from 2016.  For simplicity, let's say they were awarded $3,500.  The client was also ordered to pay a penalty on that amount of say $1,500. 

    The plan is a safe harbor non-elective plan.  The client then submitted the 3% SHNE contribution on the $3,500 plus lost earnings on the $3,500.  The participant is now asking for the 3% ($45 plus lost earnings) on the $1,500 penalty.  

    Here is what the SPD reads (for the readers digest version)...

    Does plan compensation include monies paid to me during an absence or after my employment ends?

    Usually, only the amounts paid to you while you are an employee are considered plan compensation (described above). However, the plan may consider certain types of pay as plan compensation, though paid during an absence or after you leave employment.

     If you are totally and permanently disabled, compensation under your plan will not include disability related salary continuation payments.

     Payments you receive after terminating employment might be considered plan compensation, if they meet the definition of "post-severance compensation. "To be considered post-severance compensation, the payment must be one that you would have received had employment continued, such as your salary or wages. Post-severance compensation does not include severance pay, or other amounts you receive only because your employment ended.

    To be included in plan compensation, post-severance compensation must be paid to you by the later of the end of the limitation year in which your employment ends, or within 2-1/2 months after the date your employment ends.

    Payments for unused accrued sick, vacation, or other leave that you would have been able to use if your employment had continued are not included in your plan's post-severance compensation.

    Thoughts?

    The debates here, are several...1) She should not have gotten the SHNE on the vacation pay to begin with.  2) Vacation pay could be considered post-severance compensation (as she would have received it, had she not terminated), but the last paragraph kind of negates that.  3) None of it was paid within 2-1/2 months after employment ended.

    Thanks in advance!


    Over Funded, Single Member DB Plan

    guestdelta
    By guestdelta,

    We are advising a client (along with bringing in outside experts) regarding an overfunding of a sole proprietor DB plan. Long story short, the actuarial was unable to accurately anticipate the aggressive nature of our client's investing and currently has a nearly $1mm overfunding situation. The actuarial has suggested that the sole proprietor take "catch up" distributions to eat up the overfunding, however the client has reached out to us to brainstorm some additional options due to income tax impacts. To complicate matters, the business is wrapping up operations within the next year or so and may exist in a "slowed down" state for a number of years beyond. 

    I realize the option of a Qualified Replacement Plan (QRP) exists, but I believe that the overfunding amount will remain suspended until used for contributions (which may be impacted because of the lower amount of income). The issue with the suspension is that in the case of untimely death of the sole proprietor, my understanding is that it automatically reverts. 

    Beyond that, I have read that using the money for health benefits is possible, but the topic is less popular and murkier based on my limited research. 

    Any thoughts or suggestions on avenues to explore? My intent is to have a thorough discussion with the client and "spit ball" ideas in coordination with the actuarial. 

    Thanks to all. 


    Interest on Late Deferral Deposits - tiny amounts

    ldr
    By ldr,

    Good afternoon to all,

    Have any of you ever calculated the earnings on a series of slightly late deposits (between a few days and 6 weeks each) for a client and found that some participants are only going to get a very little bit of money? I just had to do this for a school with about 45 participants.  While 19 of their 26 deposits during the year were late, they weren't THAT late, and the total interest on the late deposits per person just isn't much. Some will get a few bucks but many will get less than a dollar.

    Why did I bother with it?  Because some of the employees found out that deposits were being made tardy and demanded to know what our client was going to do about it.  He's in the unhappy position of having to prove that the rules have been followed to the letter.  So he will have to pay us more than the interest and penalties involved to find out what he owes.

    The toughest part to figure out is what to do when the participant has already terminated employment and been paid out.  How does our client manage to pay someone as little as 13 cents after they are gone?  Do these tiny payments have to funnel through the platform provider or can the school just write a check to the terminated employees and mail it to them?

    Your thoughts, ideas and experiences are greatly appreciated, as always.


    Participant-selected RIAs and fee deductions

    AMDG
    By AMDG,

    Some participants in ERISA plans have hired registered investment advisors (RIAs) to manage their retirement plan accounts -- selecting investments from the plan's menu, rebalancing the investments, considering in-plan and out-of-plan assets collectively, etc.  The plan sponsor/fiduciaries do not endorse any RIAs to plan participants.   Assume that the plan sponsor has permitted RIAs to access participants' accounts, and further, to deduct the RIA's asset management fees directly from the accounts. 

    The Deseret Letter  (DOL advisory opinion 2005-23A) does not directly address the fee deductions.  The question is whether the plan fiduciaries will have co-fiduciary responsibility and liability for ensuring that the RIA's fees were reasonable, and if failure to monitor the fees is a breach of fiduciary duty. 

    Is there any DOL, IRS, or other guidance on this topic?  Thank you.


    403(b) Cash or Deferred?

    Patricia Neal Jensen
    By Patricia Neal Jensen,

    Nonprofit (501(c )(3)) plan sponsor provides a lump sum numberto each employee representing an amount which can be contributed to the HSA or, if not, to the 403(b ) plan.  It has always been my opinion that such a choice makes this money, when contributed to the 403(b ) plan, an employee contribution because of the old cash or deferred rules.  The employer would like it to be deemed an employer contribution.  We could insert a Non-Elective provision with individual groups and test it, but I am just not certain that the fundamental question and answer are correct.

    Please share your thoughts!  Thank you.

    Patricia Neal Jensen

     


    Short plan year and YOS for vesting

    doombuggy
    By doombuggy,

    I have a plan that was created in 2018 and is short, spanning only November and December 2018.  While they do not have any ER money that is attached to a vesting schedule at this time, my question is this:

    Are hours that count towards a year of service also prorated for a short plan year?


    Termination of IRS Audit Assessment: Form 872T?

    Tax Cowboy
    By Tax Cowboy,

    Group:

    Client has extended a number of SOL time limits in current audit.

    A former advisor was involved over last few years of TEGE audit.

    TEGE auditor now wants to extend 3 years of audit (2014, 2015 and 2016)

    to June 2021.

    I have been trying to obtain copies of which extension form was used:

    either 872-A or 872-H (to extend time for Trusts).

    Q:  Does a termination form 872-T apply to both of these extension forms?

    Q:  Where do I find form 872T?  I have tried searching IRS websites

    and other sites but to no avail.

    Q: Is 872T a notice placed on your own letterhead?

    Thoughts and comments appreciated.

    Warmest,

    Joe Dadich, Esq.

     

     


    Requirement to apply for ESOP Plan document determination letter from IRS

    Tax Cowboy
    By Tax Cowboy,
    Group,
    For many years now I've been under the impression that there is no
    requirement for a plan sponsor to apply with the IRS for an ESOP
    determination letter.  Rather, my understanding has been that many
    TPA's are volume submitters.  And in the few TEGE audits I've been involved with,
    the auditors have all accepted the ESOP AA and Plan documents
    provided without a determination letter. 
     
    Is there a code cite/Dept of labor rule that requires an
    ESOP plan sponsor to apply for a determination letter?
    Thoughts and comments appreciated.
     
    Best,
    Joe Dadich, Esq.
     

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