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less than 20/hr 410(b) test
If a plan excludes those who work less than 20 hours/week as ineligible to make deferrals and the match requirement is a year of service (no hours), would those who work less than 20 hours/week be excluded from the 410(B) test for the matching even if they have more than a year of service?
LOOKING FOR 412(i) PLAN TPA FOR 1 PERSON PLAN
HI ALL. I AM LOOKING FOR 412(i) PLAN TPA FOR 1 PERSON PLAN. THE PLAN WOULD BE FOR ME.
THANK YOU,
RAY J. Jr.
Calculating 25% of eligible compensation for deductibility limit
I have a question on how to calculate the 25% deduction limit. The IRS says:
However, an employer’s deduction for contributions to a defined contribution plan (profit-sharing plan or money purchase pension plan) cannot be more than 25% of the compensation paid (or accrued) during the year to eligible employees participating in the plan (see Employer Deduction in Pub 560, Retirement Plans for Small Business (SEP, SIMPLE, and Qualified Plans).
My question is - who are considered eligible employees participating in the plan? For profit sharing purposes, does this include employees who were participating during the plan year but terminated before the last day of the plan year, specifically if the plan document states that profit sharing won't be paid to employees not employed on the last day of the year?
Thanks!
Merging 2 Safe Harbor Plans mid year
Recent acquisition (last year or two). Both plans are calendar year.
Scenario A
Both plans have the exact same match formula and eligibility. Can I merge these plans together mid-year (Say May 1 2020)? Eligibility would be expanded to additional people after the merger because the surving plan has a more liberal eligibility policy.
Scenario B
One plan with a dollar for dollar match on the first 4%, would merge into a plan with the basic safe harbor match. I assume this would be a reduction in match?
I know Notice 2016-16 solicits comments on the need for additional guidance, but what are we to do in the interim? I feel like Scenario A is doable but probably not B.
I saw Tom Poje had posted the idea of changing the plan year ends to create a short plan year, but I just don't think that is realistic in this case.
Minimum distribution from 401(k) plan
I have a participant who has terminated from his 401(k) and has maintained his account balances in the plan. He is over 70 1/2 and has started to take RMD's. He now wants to transfer all of his assets into an IRA and use a portion of those assets to make charitable donations. He was told by his accountant that he is not allowed to transfer his entire balance as the amount of his RMD for 2019 would need to be removed first. Everyone agree with this?
normal retirement age forfeitures due to 415
I have seen in presentations that a participant stuck at the 415 comp limit post NRA will suffer an impermissible forfeiture unless
a suspension of benefits notice has been timely provided. If this is true what are the acceptable corrections. If the Plan contains a RASD
feature can this be uses? If not can the Plan simply self correct by paying the forfeited annuity payments with interest?
another combo test
We are working with another TPA on a combination straditional DB with 401(k) SHNE - no PS.
There are 5 employees, 2 principals, 3 NHCEs.
For some reason, it was decided to exclude on of the employees from the DB, but he is included in the 401(k) with the SHNE contribution.
I believe both plans can be tested together so 410(b), 401(a)(4) and 401(a)(26) can pass, but would the excluded employee be included in combo testing?
FT William DTS
Has anyone used FT Williams Distribution Tracking Software (DTS)?
It has some features that look very appealing but I'm wondering how much time you spent setting it up and if you have had success getting clients to use it to initiate and sign off on distribution and loan requests.
Thanks.
from SH 401(k) to SIMPLE
Physician with calendar year SH 401(k) wants to switch to SIMPLE IRA for 2020. Total 5 employees plus the doctor, but only two employees plus doc contributing. Does he have to formally terminate the 401(k) as of 12/31/2019 or can he just not allow contributions to 401(k) beginning 1/1/2020. (There may be additional contributions in 2020 for the 2019 plan year.)
Where is this addressed on the IRS website?
Thanks!
Taxability of Transportation Fringe Benefits
Hi,
I was wondering if there's any updates on this topic. Has the new law actually passed? Are tax-exempt employers now required to pay income tax on transportation fringe benefits?
Any insight is appreciated!
Thank you!
"Late" Form 5500 for MTIA
We have a company that files a 5500 for the Master Trust and then two additional 5500 for the 401k plansa (3 total 5500). The 401k plan 5500's were filed for extension. The MTIA 5500 was not extended. Is there a late fee for the MTIA? Can we use DFVCP for MTIA? Seen conflicting information and wanted to confirm. Thanks!
projected limits
the latest and greatest figures based on today's CPI release
this is a revised spreadsheet.
added 2 new columns which might never be used.
1. indexed limit for minimum distribution which was planned last year but never passed
2. indexed limit for catch up at age 60 which was part of the secure act if that ever gets passed
of course, the year I have it indexed to might have to get adjusted someday
household employee of business owner
100% owner of an LLC business that has a 401k plan also has two household services employees (W-2). Do the two household employees count as employees under the control group rules, or is there an exception where their employment is not in the pursuit of a profit?
Bankruptcy Protection - Sole Proprietor
Facts:
Single member LLC with no employees other than the single member.
Properly formed pension plan, and properly formed 401k/profit sharing plan.
IRS opinion letters issued with respect to both.
Plan contributions made timely and in allowable amounts.
The Single member LLC has filed for bankruptcy
Issue:
The trustee in the bankruptcy case has said that (i) under the US Supreme Court decision of Raymond B. Yates, MD, PC Profit Sharing Plan v. Hendon, a single member LLC having no employees other than the member cannot have a plan that is ERISA qualified, and (ii) if the plan is not ERISA qualified, then the plan cannot be tax-exempt under IRC sections 401 and 501 (and as a result cannot be claimed as exempt in bankruptcy).
Question:
I agree that a qualified plan that does not cover any employees (just the owner) is not subject to ERISA. However I think the logic is flawed that if they are not covered by ERISA then they cannot be tax-exempt under IRC 401.
Does anyone have an opinion on this?
Too much withholding
Participant had 20% withheld on full distribution. However - part of the distribution was for Roth money which was not taken into account and the full distribution was treated as pre-tax money. Need to issue amended 1099-R. Original withholding was done for $5,000 but upon revision the withholding should only have been $3,000. When issuing the amended 1099-R how do you show the withholding amount - what it actually was or what it should have been? Also - what is best way to get the over withholding back?
Force out participants to IRA institution owned by sponsor
Plan sponsor has an ownership interest in an IRA provider. Can they force out (terminated <$5k) participants into IRAs with that provider, or would that be a PT?
I remember reading about a PTE that would allow banks to force out participants in their plans into IRAs held by the bank, but my search skills are failing me at the moment and I can't find it again. If I'm remembering correctly it would seem to be relevant guidance.
ASG rules apply to non-profits for 457(b) plans?
Is there any reason why the ASG rules wouldn't apply? Never happened to see a situation where a non-profit member of an ASG sponsors a 457(b) plan, but I wouldn't think it is unheard of.
Layoff treated like a termination?
Does anyone know when an employee on layoff with recall rights under a CBA is treated as terminated for purposes of a qualified retirement plan? Neither the plan nor the CBA appears to covers this issue.
Appreciate any input or sources. Thanks!!
Can a PEO H&W Plan be a Single ER for 5500?
PEO takes on the W-2 pay, benefits etc. for employees who work at multiple different companies.
For Health & Welfare benefits, they file one 5500 as a Single Employer Plan. Is this possible?
Rollover of Participant Loan
A plan accepts rollover contributions of participant loans. The plan permits only one loan outstanding at a time. A participant has two participant loans with his former employer. Is he permitted to rollover the two loans or only one of the loans? Is the treatment of the two loans determined with respect to the plan's loan policy or rollover contribution provisions?







