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What does "reduction" of a safe harbor benefit mean?
Notice 2016-16 states that a permissible mid-year amendment for a SH plan can be:
Quote(iii) Reduction or suspension of safe harbor contributions or changes from safe harbor plan status to non-safe harbor plan status (permitted only as described in §§ 1.401(k)-3(g) and 1.401(m)-3(h)).
1.401(k)-3g says you can change SH plan mid year if
a) there the company is operating at an economic loss OR
b) the ER adds the the annual notice a statement that the plan may be amended during the year to reduce or suspend the SH NEC contributions provided a supplemental notice is given at least 30 days before the reduction.
I checked the SH notice that comes out of or doc system (FT William) and I don't see such a paragraph. So, are we out of luck under b)? How would they stop it, then, if they can't afford it but not operating at an economic loss? Can they just send a notice now that says: effective Sep 1, we are stopping the SH? (plus all the other conditions, like letting participants change their deferral elections, etc).
VCP Submission Timing
Does anyone know how long it generally takes the IRS to respond to a VCP submission? We sent it in back in January and the check was cashed, but we haven't gotten any actual response. Is there a phone number we can call to see the status?
Thanks in advance!
ER's payroll cannot support loan payments
We have a sponsor that allows loans in its plan. Someone took a loan a couple weeks ago.
Thing is, the ER's payroll system has no mechanism to deduct and remit loan repayments!
The sponsor is a big company with a proprietary payroll system, so switching to another program is NOT a solution.
What can they do? Can we somehow cancel the loan?
QDRO, not yet done
I’ve been divorced about a year and a half now and the judge denied me to getting half of ex’s 401K. He stated we needed a QDRO. Not knowing what that meant we contacted the court house and said we each had to sign papers. Once that was done my lawyer got her lawyer license revoked.. so we never got around to bring it back to the judge. What do I do in this situation??
Coverage Testing Multiple Plans When Employees Transfer
Three employers are members of a controlled group (A, B, C) and they each sponsor a 401(k) plan with different features. Each plan passes coverage separately - but barely.
Let's say an employee transfers mid-year from Employer/Plan A to Employer/Plan C, is that employee considered in Plan A only or Plan C only or both plans for coverage purposes?
Thank you for any insights and references!
force out distribution immediately upon separation of service
Do employees with balances under $5,000 have to be given distribution options or can they simply be forced out? One of my plan sponsors wants to go hyper-streamlining in the distribution process and the day that an individual terminates employment, if they have under $5,000, send them a check and inform them they have 60 days to do something with it. Assuming only lump sum distributions are permitted, could they do this? Doesn't the plan sponsor at least have to give them their options and maybe a 30 day window to decide before taking the force out route? Plus, if over $1,000, the only force out option is an IRA.
Thanks
DOL Plan audits
These audits are ridiculous. After the initial document/information request, the answers to which were properly and timely submitted to the DOL, they then came back some months later with a list of over 70 different requests - and any many of those questions have several sub-parts. All this for a nice, clean little non-audited 401(k) plan.
Our tax dollars at work...
Edited for typo.
Loan prepayment allowed?
A participant would like to prepay the remaining semi-monthly payments for the remainder of the year. Assume 6 months (12 payments) being made in a lump sum right now to cover all payment from 7/15/19 - 12/31/19.
Assume the participant loan program allows for these ad hoc payments and sponsor is OK with it. Is this acceptable from an IRS stand point or is it a violation of 72(p)?
I realize 72(p) requires level amortization with payments no less frequently than quarterly but this is essentially paying the payments before they are due not in arrears and will not extend the term of the loan just reduce the overall interest paid. But is this a form over substance thing where it can't be done?
If it was just prepaying the next quarter instead of the next 6 months would this be OK?
Plan Amendment Effective, but Late Adopted
Plan was amended effective Jan. 1, 2018 and plan was operated in accordance with these amendments. For some reason, the actual amendment was signed and adopted until April 2019. Is there an issue and if so how is it corrected?
Plan Amendment Effective, but Late Adopted
Plan was amended effective Jan. 1, 2018 and plan was operated in accordance with these amendments. For some reason, the actual amendment was signed and adopted until April 2019. Is there an issue and if so how is it corrected?
A "Series LLC"
First time I've run into this. At first glance, it appears to be a form of business structure that allows "sub-LLC's" underneath the overall umbrella of the registered LLC. Specific legal requirements, only in certain states, apparently many unresolved or untested tax/administrative issues, blah, blah, blah.
Wondered if anyone had encountered this in the retirement plan arena? Seems like it would be handled rather like a controlled group - that is, everyone in the multiple "sub" LLC's included for coverage/testing, and one or more groups could be excluded assuming you pass.
We would, of course, have them discuss with tax/legal counsel before setting up any type of plan...
Anyone had any dealings with a "Series LLC" in the retirement plan world?
ESOP Distribution installments after 5 years
My employment was terminated 6 years ago.
I'm just now eligible for distribution but now they saying they will pay me in 5 years installments. So after waiting for 6 years, now I got to wait another 5 to get it all? Can they do this?
Outsourcing DB / CB Plans
We currently have 25 DB /CB Plans we outsource. Fees are going up with the company we work with plus restatement fees so I want to review current relationship. Anyone work with a quality company for DB/CB outsourcing work? Outsourcing meaning they provide contributions, valuations and annual 5500 plus SB & schedules. Thank you.
Form 5500 Question Part III 8(b)
Hello,
Based on a unique situation that I never experienced before, am trying to figure out what to enter for Line 8(b).
Scenario (with mock numbers but that captures the scenario).
Starting Balance - 300,000
Contributions - 10,000
Dividends/Interest income etc. - 5,000
Ending Balance - 290,000 (there was loss in value of assets in the plan).
So, question is, on Line 8(b) should I enter -25,000+5000= -20,000, comes from 25,000 loss in assets values and 5,000 income from Dividends/Interest?
Then starting balance of 300,000 plus 10,000 contribution = 310,000 with loss of 20,000 leads to Ending Balance of 290,000.
Thanks,
Contribution Only to Selected Participants
Is there a way to make some sort of annual company non-elective contribution just to a couple of participants without running afoul of all sorts of discrimination (or other) rules? The plan I am looking at already makes matching contributions to all participants but does not make any unmatched contributions. When you stop laughing, let me know your thoughts. Thanks so much.
Multiple Employer Plan - Spin-off and Terminate, or Transfer Assets?
Company A is buying Company B in a stock transaction. Company B participates in a multiple employer 401(k) plan. In drafting the merger agreement, Company A wants to take on as little liability as possible associated with B's participation in the multiple employer 401(k) pre-merger.
Company B will be withdrawing from the multiple employer plan and either 1) spinning off the plan assets into a new plan and immediately terminating the new plan prior to the close of the merger, or 2) transferring Company B employees' assets into Company A's 401(k) plan.
Does a transfer of assets into Company A's plan create any more liability for Company A (related to the plan pre-merger) than if Company B's assets were spun off and that plan terminated?
Beneficiary is estate -- inherited IRA?
We had an associate pass away with no designated beneficiary on file for the 401k. Per the order of succession in the plan document, the beneficiary is the associate's estate. The beneficiary of the estate is now wanting to transfer the money into an inherited IRA. Can the transfer to an inherited IRA occur because the beneficiary is an estate? If so, would it have to be setup in the name of the estate or can it be setup in the name of the beneficiary of the estate?
HCE Waiver of Self Correction Funds
We have a client for whom we are doing a self-correction. Salary deferrals were not deducted from bonus wages per terms of the Plan plus the applicable matching contributions. However, an HCE doesn't want to be part of the correction - wants to waive any funds he is otherwise due under the correction measure.
The question is (1) can we allow this ....have him sign a waiver? and (2) would this put the Plan in a worse position upon audit for not correcting the failure in full and in accordance with IRS Guidelines. Is there even a waiver option discussed in the IRS guidelines on correction? Any thoughts are welcome.
ETF's / Custodial Account
Can a 403(b) (non -church) Plan invest in ETFs? It is my understanding that some ETFs are considered mutual funds as long as it is a Registered Investment Company under Section 851(a) of the code. Can anyone confirm with a site?
Thanks
Fidelity Bond
While reviewing a plan's 2018 fidelity bond, I see that it is $30,000. Assets reported on the 5500-SF are $305,000 as of 1/1/2018, which includes $250,000 in assets and a $55,000 employer contribution that was not deposited until 2019. I could ask the client to increase coverage retroactively to meet the 10% requirement for 2018, but is this necessary if the assets actually invested in the plan were only $250,000?












